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Question Zen 6 Speculation Thread

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Remember, it's a triangle. You get efficiency on one point, performance on the second, and density on the third. You can tweak the node to push out any vertex at the expense of one or both of the other two. The X nodes just push the performance vertex at the expense of density AND efficiency. This is a vast oversimplification, but it gets the point across.
 
Remember, it's a triangle. You get efficiency on one point, performance on the second, and density on the third. You can tweak the node to push out any vertex at the expense of one or both of the other two. The X nodes just push the performance vertex at the expense of density AND efficiency. This is a vast oversimplification, but it gets the point across.
So like a three-legged stool that you need to be level (balanced).
 
Sooooo, if Zen 6 really uses N2X as a node...how much better is that compared to Zen 5 purely regarding the nodeadvantage? Anyone here who can answer that? If possible an answer with a rough percentage and not an answer like "waaaaaaay better my friend". Thanks guys. 🙂
 
Sooooo, if Zen 6 really uses N2X as a node...how much better is that compared to Zen 5 purely regarding the nodeadvantage? Anyone here who can answer that? If possible an answer with a rough percentage and not an answer like "waaaaaaay better my friend". Thanks guys. 🙂
It may use less power than N2P if N4P is anything to go by.

 
Sooooo, if Zen 6 really uses N2X as a node...how much better is that compared to Zen 5 purely regarding the nodeadvantage? 🙂

looking at TSMC announcements, can't find exact N4P vs N2X (zen5 and zen6 accordingly) but based on below two tables:

Screenshot 2025-04-05 142031.png

Screenshot 2025-04-05 142017.png


N5 -> N4P (z5)
-22% power
+11% perf
+6% density

N5 -> N3E
-34% power
+18% perf
+30% density

N3E -> N2P
-30% / -40% power
+15% / +20% perf
+15% density

* (for N2P -> N2X let's assume around +5%)

** (we get approximate N4P base by subtracting N5 -> N4P from N5 -> N3E percentages)

so based on above tables just the node improvement from zen5 to zen6 will offer up to:

-57% power
+32% perf
+44% density
 
looking at TSMC announcements, can't find exact N4P vs N2X (zen5 and zen6 accordingly) but based on below two tables:

View attachment 121389

View attachment 121390


N5 -> N4P (z5)
-22% power
+11% perf
+6% density

N5 -> N3E
-34% power
+18% perf
+30% density

N3E -> N2P
-30% / -40% power
+15% / +20% perf
+15% density

* (for N2P -> N2X let's assume around +5%)

** (we get approximate N4P base by subtracting N5 -> N4P from N5 -> N3E percentages)

so based on above tables just the node improvement from zen5 to zen6 will offer up to:

-57% power
+32% perf
+44% density
Thank you, great answer! So Zen 6 could be an absolute banger, if they also manage a nice architecture-boost. Nice!!
 
Those improvements should have "or" between them. If you push maximum density, you sacrifice performance and get higher leakage. If you push maximum performance, you have to relax density and suffer excess power draw. If you optimize for power, density and performance suffer.

Overall, N2X will offer considerably better performance while delivering improved performance per watt numbers while still allowing you to bloat the cores by a good 50% or more as compared to Zen5 on N3P. It's not magic, but it is a bigger jump than we've seen in a while.
 
10% more IPC, 13-14% more max frequency, I expect something like that. So 6.5GHz 10950X with 25% higher single core performance seems reasonable.
 
Those improvements should have "or" between them. If you push maximum density, you sacrifice performance and get higher leakage. If you push maximum performance, you have to relax density and suffer excess power draw. If you optimize for power, density and performance suffer.

Overall, N2X will offer considerably better performance while delivering improved performance per watt numbers while still allowing you to bloat the cores by a good 50% or more as compared to Zen5 on N3P. It's not magic, but it is a bigger jump than we've seen in a while.

my guess total node improvements will be around half compared to max possible:

-30% power
+20% perf
density allowing 12core CCDs just enough
 
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