Originally posted by: Moonbeam
Interesting debate Prince and 6000.
I am fascinated by the notions and relationship between law and justice and the evolution of the latter toward the former. Is there nothing truly new in the world or does justice evolve as we do. Are we moving toward an absolute or does justice move around according to changing circumstance. The framers refereed to inalienable rights but were themselves miles away from where we think we are today in insuring them for all people, no? Clearly slaves had a right to freedom when the Constitution was penned and yet they didn't have that freedom in fact. What the framers intended is not what they intended, apparently.
I would speculate that if our culture were to move far in the direction of personal gun violence causing the death of many many members of society who make it a habit to vote, we could see some change in what we now have as rights. I could see a situation in which, without arms, we could similarly move in a direction where we might also have less of other rights. It seems that ultimately our laws are in some ways our effort to make common sense out of change over time. What is absolute changes over time?
Thanks. You seem to feel as I do, that there are certain constitutional rights that exist outside of particular interpretations. The worrisome part is that we only know what they are by construing words that really need to be general in a document of that nature, and which aren't well supported by the historical record in some ways.
And whether we have these constitutional rights or not, it is a mistake to speak of them as being constitutionally guaranteed-- if the Supreme Court or anyone else can whisk them away by a different reading, they are not guaranteed by the Constitution alone. It is too vague in some ways for its own good. Today, when Congress pens legislation, there is often a wealth of commentary and notation from the legislators themselves. Constitutional construction, by contrast, often turns over the placement of a particular comma, which is bound to lead to a lot of disagreement.
I don't think slaves originally had a Constitutional right to freedom, although they certainly had a moral right. The words "all men are created equal" are very general, but obviously didn't even apply completely to women in the minds of the Framers, sadly. Luckily the Constitution can be amended to fix glaring problems, which seems a better approach than reading the old words in a new way to fit the situation.
I think that justice evolves and the law and Constitution need to evolve with it.