North Korea says it is facing a food shortage for 2019 that will require rations be reduced by almost half for its citizens.
Reuters reports that the country revealed the information to the United Nations in a two-page memo, although the document is not dated. However, the information comes a week before North Korean leader Kim Jong Un meets with U.S. President Donald Trump in Hanoi, Vietnam. The summit will be the second between the two nations.
According to
Reuters, the memo says that the country produced 503,000 tons less of food in 2018 as compared to 2017. The country estimates that its food shortage will equal 1.4 million tons in 2019.
NBC News reports that Kim Song, North Korea's ambassador to the United Nations, wrote the memo. Song said the combination of high temperatures, drought and typhoons, as well as sanctions against the country are to blame for the shortage.
The memo, issued from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), North Korea's official name, urges the United Nations to provide assistance.
“The DPRK government calls on international organizations to urgently respond to addressing the food situation,” the memo says.
North Korea plans to import 200,000 pounds of food and grow roughly 400,000 pounds of crops, but a gap still remains in supplying food for the country. Because of the gap, North Korea said in the memo that it planned to reduce food rations by 10.5 ounces for a "family of blue or white collar workers," going from 1.2 pounds (550 grams) of food per day to 0.66 pounds (300 grams) per day. The ration reductions were scheduled to begin in January, according to
Reuters.
According to a March 2018 report from the United Nations, 10.3 million people — nearly half the population of the country — are in need. Of those people, 41 percent are undernourished.
