Mythbusters to take on "the plane and the treadmill" conundrum?

Page 10 - Seeking answers? Join the AnandTech community: where nearly half-a-million members share solutions and discuss the latest tech.

exdeath

Lifer
Jan 29, 2004
13,679
10
81
Originally posted by: smack Down
Originally posted by: JujuFish
Originally posted by: smack Down
Originally posted by: JujuFish
Originally posted by: smack Down
Originally posted by: exdeath
Originally posted by: smack Down
Originally posted by: JujuFish
Originally posted by: smack Down
Originally posted by: exdeath
Friction.

When you roll a toy car on the ground using you hand instead of an engine inside the toy car, does it matter that the wheels on the toy car are spinning? Friction causes the wheels to spin as a result of your externally applied power, but it won't stop you from applying that power.

So you claim that if there is no friction between the axel and wheel the planes wheels would not roll?

The friction is between the wheels and the treadmill. Please tell me you're trolling.

So now why when the treadmill rolls the wheel backwards does not that same friction apply? Does it not turn the wheel in the oppisite direction? Does that wheel turning not apply a force to the plane?

Sure they do, but the rolling frictional force of the wheels and resulting drag is ridiculously obscenely miniscule compared to the thrust of the engines. Think of it like the wheels are simply acting as effecient bearings to keep the body of the plane from contacting the ground... thats really all they are.

Do the wheels rolling on a toy car on a treadmill prevent you from shoving the car faster and launching it off the treadmill?

Come on... think

Ok, so we have the wheels applying a force to the plane.
Now take that force and multiply it by what ever speed needed to keep the airplane stationary with respect to ground. Once that is done the plane does not move.

And therein lies the impossibility of the problem. The treadmill would have to move at infinite speeds to apply such a force. Now do you see why the problem does not obey the laws of physics?

First of all the speed wouldn't be infinite it would be constantly increasing which wouldn't violate any laws of physics unless its speed had to increase past infinite. The speed the treadmill would increase to depends on the design of the plane. If the plane was design with a small gas tank and really large wheels the speed of the treadmill could be well below the speed of light.

No, because the plane can keep providing thrust to counteract the treadmill.

Until of course it runs out of gas. Alll the energy of the plane would end up as the rotational energy of the wheels.

And this is why some of us make the big bucks and why some of us don't...
 

JujuFish

Lifer
Feb 3, 2005
11,437
1,053
136
Originally posted by: spidey07
Originally posted by: JujuFish
No, because the plane can keep providing thrust to counteract the treadmill.

And the treadmill can keep producing a force to keep the plane stationary.

Why can't some people see this basic fact? You have to forget real world, this problem has nothing to do with real world.

The treadmill has to provide exponentially greater force. The treadmill can only affect the plane through friction. The treadmill acts indirectly, but the thrust acts directly on the plane.

In this imaginary world, for the plane to take off, all one has to do is fix the wheels in position. The wheels never turn and the treadmill never turns. The plane can move forward bumping and skidding along and take off.
 

Amused

Elite Member
Apr 14, 2001
57,355
19,535
146
Originally posted by: smack Down
Until of course it runs out of gas. Alll the energy of the plane would end up as the rotational energy of the wheels.

I'm going to jump in for one post just to tell you this:

You're wrong.

The wheels are nearly irrelevant here. For the plane not to be able to take off because of the mere friction on the wheels would mean the plane barely has enough power to move, much less fly. On most modern planes you could lock the wheels up and still have the power to take off... you'd just ruin the wheels as they are dragged down the runway.

The thrust is created by the propeller/jet engine spitting out air behind it. The wheels only exist to reduce friction with the ground. This is why planes on skids can take off and land, but are less efficient.

In short, give it up.
 

exdeath

Lifer
Jan 29, 2004
13,679
10
81
Originally posted by: JujuFish
Originally posted by: spidey07
Originally posted by: JujuFish
No, because the plane can keep providing thrust to counteract the treadmill.

And the treadmill can keep producing a force to keep the plane stationary.

Why can't some people see this basic fact? You have to forget real world, this problem has nothing to do with real world.

The treadmill has to provide exponentially greater force. The treadmill can only affect the plane through friction. The treadmill acts indirectly, but the thrust acts directly on the plane.

In this imaginary world, for the plane to take off, all one has to do is fix the wheels in position. The wheels never turn and the treadmill never turns. The plane can move forward bumping and skidding along and take off.

Nah. With the number of wheels and the weight of say a 747, the friction would probably sheer off one or more gears or at least blow the tires, compromise steering while on the ground and causing instability, or worse case, drop the fuselage or a wing onto the ground, etc. The engines would still be up to the task of compensating for the drag, but the structural integrity of the air frame would be toast.

But by this time you don't have a plane anything, just a bunch of scattered metal, so it doesn't apply to the original problem.

:D
 

JEDI

Lifer
Sep 25, 2001
29,391
2,738
126
Originally posted by: Queasy
Listening to the radio on the way into work this morning and I caught the tail-end of a comment that made it sound like Mythbusters was going to take on "the plane and the treadmill" conundrum. Did a google search and didn't find anything definitive. Anybody else hear anything?

"the plane and the treadmill" conundrum

dont get it :confused:

how about more info in your OP next time?
 

JujuFish

Lifer
Feb 3, 2005
11,437
1,053
136
Originally posted by: exdeath
Originally posted by: JujuFish
Originally posted by: spidey07
Originally posted by: JujuFish
No, because the plane can keep providing thrust to counteract the treadmill.

And the treadmill can keep producing a force to keep the plane stationary.

Why can't some people see this basic fact? You have to forget real world, this problem has nothing to do with real world.

The treadmill has to provide exponentially greater force. The treadmill can only affect the plane through friction. The treadmill acts indirectly, but the thrust acts directly on the plane.

In this imaginary world, for the plane to take off, all one has to do is fix the wheels in position. The wheels never turn and the treadmill never turns. The plane can move forward bumping and skidding along and take off.

Nah. With the number of wheels and the weight of say a 747, the friction would probably sheer off one or more gears or at least blow the tires, compromise steering while on the ground and causing instability, or worse case, drop the fuselage or a wing onto the ground, etc. The engines would still be up to the task of compensating for the drag, but the structural integrity of the air frame would be toast.

But by this time you don't have a plane anything, just a bunch of scattered metal, so it doesn't apply to the original problem.

:D

Yeah, but we're living in imaginary world, so that won't happen. :p
 

AbsolutDealage

Platinum Member
Dec 20, 2002
2,675
0
0
Originally posted by: exdeath

Nah. With the number of wheels and the weight of say a 747, the friction would probably sheer off one or more gears or at least blow the tires, compromise steering while on the ground and causing instability, or worse case, drop the fuselage or a wing onto the ground, etc. The engines would still be up to the task of compensating for the drag, but the structural integrity of the air frame would be toast.

But by this time you don't have a plane anything, just a bunch of scattered metal, so it doesn't apply to the original problem.

:D

Alright, well, just slap a couple of skids under the landing gear and then we can talk ;)
 

exdeath

Lifer
Jan 29, 2004
13,679
10
81
Originally posted by: AbsolutDealage
Originally posted by: exdeath

Nah. With the number of wheels and the weight of say a 747, the friction would probably sheer off one or more gears or at least blow the tires, compromise steering while on the ground and causing instability, or worse case, drop the fuselage or a wing onto the ground, etc. The engines would still be up to the task of compensating for the drag, but the structural integrity of the air frame would be toast.

But by this time you don't have a plane anything, just a bunch of scattered metal, so it doesn't apply to the original problem.

:D

Alright, well, just slap a couple of skids under the landing gear and then we can talk ;)

What if the skids are pointing backwards? Then the plane can't take off! The skids will be going backwards at the same speed the plane goes forward.
 

kthroyer

Member
Jan 9, 2004
159
0
0
Imagine an airplane flying at 400mph. It lowers its landing gear. You strap a treadmill to the wheels, and run the treadmill at 400mph. Will the airplane slow down?

Let me answer that. No it will not slow down. This is the same situation that we are talking about. The propellers or jet engine are what propel the airplane forward, and when the plane is moving forward fast enough, it will take off.

Everyone who says that the treadmill will keep the airplane from moving forward needs to accept that they might be wrong, and visualize one of the situations that have been given to you.

Not everybody has the skills to picture how things work in their heads, so I'm sure not everyone will grasp this, but I had to try.
 

Amused

Elite Member
Apr 14, 2001
57,355
19,535
146
Originally posted by: kthroyer
Imagine an airplane flying at 400mph. It lowers its landing gear. You strap a treadmill to the wheels, and run the treadmill at 400mph. Will the airplane slow down?

Let me answer that. No it will not slow down. This is the same situation that we are talking about. The propellers or jet engine are what propel the airplane forward, and when the plane is moving forward fast enough, it will take off.

Actually, the aerodynamic drag of the treadmill and extra weight of a giant treadmill WILL slow the plane down.

Sorry, just had to point that out. :p
 

Jeff7

Lifer
Jan 4, 2001
41,596
20
81
Originally posted by: Citrix
Originally posted by: Jeff7
Originally posted by: Linflas

Then you should know that propellers are nothing more than rotating wings that are creating lift in the horizontal dimension pulling the plane forward. The wheels have zip to do with anything. In a perfectly frictionless environment you could run the treadmill at whatever speed you wanted and the plane would not move but the moment you pitch the prop to provide thrust the plane will pull itself forward.

Yes, and for those who don't get how the plane could take off, keep this in mind: The speed of the plane is NOT dependent on the motion of the wheels. There are planes out there that don't have any wheels, planes which can take off from the water. So the conveyor belt could be moving at 2,000 miles per hour, but that doesn't matter. The wheels will just spin while the plane more or less sits there. Once it revs its engines, it will start to move forward. The wheels will say, "Holy hell this plane is going fast!" but the actual speed will be much lower. Then the plane takes off.


you forget the seaplane is moving forward across the water it is not staying in one spot.

But it shows that a plane can be totally independent of wheels and still take off. It moves across the water because of the thrust provided by the propellors. Its floats in this case are what reduce friction between the plane and water, just as wheels reduce friction between the plane and the ground.

If the plane had no wheels at all, and it was on a conveyor belt whose speed matched the output of the propellors, then the plane would not take off, as it would remain stationary. With the wheels in place, the speed of the conveyor is completely irrelevant. It may as well be a motionless runway. The wheels will spin at an insane rate, while the plane, oblivious to their madness, proceeds calmly forward, and takes off.
 

kthroyer

Member
Jan 9, 2004
159
0
0
Originally posted by: Amused
Originally posted by: kthroyer
Imagine an airplane flying at 400mph. It lowers its landing gear. You strap a treadmill to the wheels, and run the treadmill at 400mph. Will the airplane slow down?

Let me answer that. No it will not slow down. This is the same situation that we are talking about. The propellers or jet engine are what propel the airplane forward, and when the plane is moving forward fast enough, it will take off.

Actually, the aerodynamic drag of the treadmill and extra weight of a giant treadmill WILL slow the plane down.

Sorry, just had to point that out. :p


Now somebody is talking some sense!

Right back at ya:p
 

BrownTown

Diamond Member
Dec 1, 2005
5,314
1
0
If I were an admin I would immediately lock any threads about this topic. Clearly people are too emotionally involved to just drop it and move on. The answer is simple and straightforward, but many people get it wrong to begin with (including me), but unfortunately most of the others seem to be too proud to admit this fact.
 

Shimmishim

Elite Member
Feb 19, 2001
7,504
0
76
i actually enjoyed this one... i saw some others but this one i followed...

the funniest is when the guy obviously figures out he's wrong and leaves the thread... i started laughing when i saw that...

:) good job ATOT'ers!
 

sao123

Lifer
May 27, 2002
12,653
205
106
tHIS QUESTION IS FOR SMACKDOWN

If I put the exact same plane on the exact same treadmill, tie a rope to the front of the plane, and tie the other end to a cemented stationary pole at the front end of the treadmill, and lets assume the treadmill is moving backwards really really fast...

What happens?

a)The treadmill pulls so hard on the rope it breaks...
b)The plane sits there in place doing nothing...
 

AbsolutDealage

Platinum Member
Dec 20, 2002
2,675
0
0
Originally posted by: sao123
tHIS QUESTION IS FOR SMACKDOWN

If I put the exact same plane on the exact same treadmill, tie a rope to the front of the plane, and tie the other end to a cemented stationary pole at the front end of the treadmill, and lets assume the treadmill is moving backwards really really fast...

What happens?

a)The treadmill pulls so hard on the rope it breaks...
b)The plane sits there in place doing nothing...

I think smack Down has finally realized he was wrong.
 

randay

Lifer
May 30, 2006
11,018
216
106
Originally posted by: AbsolutDealage
Originally posted by: sao123
tHIS QUESTION IS FOR SMACKDOWN

If I put the exact same plane on the exact same treadmill, tie a rope to the front of the plane, and tie the other end to a cemented stationary pole at the front end of the treadmill, and lets assume the treadmill is moving backwards really really fast...

What happens?

a)The treadmill pulls so hard on the rope it breaks...
b)The plane sits there in place doing nothing...

I think smack Down has finally realized he was wrong.

No he just ate too much and had to go to the bathroom. He'll be back for seconds. His stupidity is as bad as you people who continue to feed him.
 

spidey07

No Lifer
Aug 4, 2000
65,469
5
76
Originally posted by: sao123
tHIS QUESTION IS FOR SMACKDOWN

If I put the exact same plane on the exact same treadmill, tie a rope to the front of the plane, and tie the other end to a cemented stationary pole at the front end of the treadmill, and lets assume the treadmill is moving backwards really really fast...

What happens?

a)The treadmill pulls so hard on the rope it breaks...
b)The plane sits there in place doing nothing...

Obviously the rope breaks depending on how strong it is and how fast the treadmill is moving.
 

MrPickins

Diamond Member
May 24, 2003
9,125
792
126
Please don't feed the troll.

Smackdown has already dismissed every logical argument in a very long thread a few months ago. Link
No point wasting your time.
 

Cerpin Taxt

Lifer
Feb 23, 2005
11,940
542
126
Originally posted by: sao123
tHIS QUESTION IS FOR SMACKDOWN

If I put the exact same plane on the exact same treadmill, tie a rope to the front of the plane, and tie the other end to a cemented stationary pole at the front end of the treadmill, and lets assume the treadmill is moving backwards really really fast...

What happens?

a)The treadmill pulls so hard on the rope it breaks...
b)The plane sits there in place doing nothing...

I already asked him this question, several times in this thread, and he hasn't responded. One can only reasonably conclude that he is a troll, so please stop feeding him.
 

waggy

No Lifer
Dec 14, 2000
68,143
10
81
yawn. why is this thread still going.

smackdown is a idiot. citrix at least comes up with half way good arguments.

but odds are you are not going to change what they think. so no big deal.
 

vizkiz

Senior member
Sep 20, 2005
216
0
0
Smack Down, think about it this way.

First: THE TREADMILL MATCHES THE SPEED OF THE BODY OF THE PLANE, NOT THE WHEEL SPEED!

The bearings in the wheels reduce the friction passed onto the plane by a factor of 100 (a conservative figure). This would mean that for every combined 100mph the wheels spin (50 mph for the plane + 50mph for the treadmill = 100mph wheel speed) the plane and treadmill are moving, the wheel speed is actually only reduced by 1mph.

That would mean the plane has a forward motion of 99mph. Now, as the plan adds airspeed, the treadmill does so too.

The plane reaches 300mph, so the treadmill has now also accelerated to 300mph. The friction on the wheels themselves is 600mph, but the bearings reduce this by a factor of 100. Therefore, the belt is only actually reducing the plane speed through friction by 6mph.

The plane is still moving 294mph and can still take off.
 

91TTZ

Lifer
Jan 31, 2005
14,374
1
0
Originally posted by: loic2003

The treadmill runway would ony work if the plane put it's brakes on and it would work like a carrier catapult.
Mythbhusters don't need to do the experiment because it's fvcking obvious. They also don't need to do the "if someone shoots my in the face with a crossbow, will it hurt?" experiment.

VTB for not understanding the question.

Hint: the treadmill is going the other way.
 

91TTZ

Lifer
Jan 31, 2005
14,374
1
0
Ok- you have a scorpion, some snakes, a plane, a train, an automobile, and a large treadmill.

What happens?