How do you help to save the planet?

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dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
26,043
4,690
126
Originally posted by: Safeway
Did you just look that up in a book little guy? As I have said, you aren't going to tell me anything I don't know. I have taken several courses on environmental engineering.
Ah, going to personal attacks. Clearly the sign that you must obviously be the only one who can win a debate. You usually are better than that. :(

Wow, I'm so impressed that you took some courses, courses that forgot to include statistics (or you missed that section).

No, I did not just look that up. I used my knowledge: Ph.D, chemical engineering. You know, the major that those environmental engineering courses stem from.




 

Platypus

Lifer
Apr 26, 2001
31,046
321
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Originally posted by: Safeway
Originally posted by: Platypus
Did you just make up those percentages or is there data you can show to back up your point?

No actually. Good job going along with the status quo that indoor air pollution is not a problem. There's no point in continuing this line of conversation. No amount of qualified research will sway your ignorant views.


No it's just funny as hell to yank your chain since your argument style seems to be to personally attack people and put words in their mouths. I could give a fuck either way about the issue and have nothing to offer except to call a spade a spade ;)

If you're going to act like an arrogant fuck, at least have some evidence other than hearsay you're regurgitating from some random professor or referencing that you've taken classes on the subject, that obviously makes you an expert :roll:

 

Safeway

Lifer
Jun 22, 2004
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Platypus:


Atmospheric average concentrations: 1 pg/m^3 to 10 pg/m^3. 10 ng/m^3 is an extreme case found in the USSR in the early 1970s. The highest atmospheric mercury concentrations ever record IIRC. It was found to be extremely toxic.

House with broken CFL, assume 50% subliminates, assume 1800 sq. ft. and 8 ft ceiling height:

2.5 mg mercury in 407.76 m^3 = 6.13 ng/m^3

Hmm, two to three orders of magnitude higher than average atmospheric concentrations. Rough calculations. As for exposure time, you are in your house or office for an average of 80% of the day. With houses and offices moving to CFLs to replace incandescent to save money (both direct savings in lighting and indirect cooling load reductions), exposure is increasing. Pregnant women and children are at high risk.
 

Platypus

Lifer
Apr 26, 2001
31,046
321
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Originally posted by: Safeway
Platypus:


Atmospheric average concentrations: 1 pg/m^3 to 10 pg/m^3. 10 ng/m^3 is an extreme case found in the USSR in the early 1970s. The highest atmospheric mercury concentrations ever record IIRC. It was found to be extremely toxic.

House with broken CFL, assume 50% subliminates, assume 1800 sq. ft. and 8 ft ceiling height:

2.5 mg mercury in 407.76 m^3 = 6.13 ng/m^3

Hmm, two to three orders of magnitude higher than average atmospheric concentrations. Rough calculations. As for exposure time, you are in your house or office for an average of 80% of the day. With houses and offices moving to CFLs to replace incandescent to save money (both direct savings in lighting and indirect cooling load reductions), exposure is increasing. Pregnant women and children are at high risk.


I really don't know anything about the topic and I really don't care as I already said. If you want people to take an argument seriously you need to adjust your attitude.
 

DrPizza

Administrator Elite Member Goat Whisperer
Mar 5, 2001
49,601
167
111
www.slatebrookfarm.com
Originally posted by: Safeway
Originally posted by: DrPizza
Originally posted by: Safeway
Originally posted by: Zenmervolt
I ensure that the gasoline I used is used to power cars that are fun to drive, and that I derive enjoyment and satisfaction out of its use rather than being miserly and "saving" gasoline by driving a soul-less econobox that I despise.

I also use compact fluorescent lightbulbs.

ZV

I can't say that using CFL is green. CFLs contain mercury, which as I'm sure you know, is disastrous on the environment. When you throw a CFL away, it most likely ends up broken and in a landfill. That mercury accumulates and leeches into ground water, poisoning everything in its path. Until there are controlled CFL disposal methods, their benefits are questionable.

Less electricity or more mercury?

That's a ridiculous argument. The amount of mercury in CFL's is quite low. The amount of mercury released into the atmosphere by the coal burning power plants in order to keep your incandescent lightbulb running is far greater than the amount that's released by your CFL if you decide to break it.

You are smarter than that DrPizza. I suggest that you read up on the various toxins before calling me out. Part of my Architectural Engineering degree concentrated on environmental considerations, including environmental chemistry.

It is all about the location of the mercury and the local concentration. The amount of mercury in a CFL or two spilled in your house is far worse than the amount of mercury immediately surrounding a plant.

And honestly, I couldn't care less if you don't agree with me or if anyone else doesn't agree with me. Ignorance is bliss, as I have said. If you think what you are doing is healthy, and you live a good life, then so be it.

You're overlooking something: this thread is about the planet, not the few thousand cubic feet of air inside my home. I agree wholeheartedly with you in regard to concentrations. However, I nested all these quotes so you can go back and refer to your quote that I was responding to. You were talking about a landfill. Not indoors in a home. Furthermore, the mercury in a landfill is somewhat contained (of course, a small amount of the mercury is lost during transport to the landfill since I doubt bulbs survive being compacted in a garbage truck very well.)

CFL's result in a lower release of mercury into the environment than do incandescent bults. Now, in regard to exposure to mercury vapor in the air, sure, the concentration is much higher right after you break a CFL in your home. The exposure level is still inconsequential. (I'm still researching this point; I'll be back shortly) Or, let me explain it this way: in days of old, say 20 years ago, thermometers were made with mercury in them. They contained 2 to 3 grams of mercury. Break one of those, (and that wasn't a rare event) and you just spilled nearly 1000 times as much mercury into your home as when you break a CFL.
 

azazyel

Diamond Member
Oct 6, 2000
5,872
1
81
been taking the bus to work for the past 8 years as well as not driving that much. I live 5 blocks from the store so I'll just walk there when I need some food.
 

Jeff7

Lifer
Jan 4, 2001
41,596
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Originally posted by: dullard
Originally posted by: Safeway
You just proved that you know nothing about environmental chemistry. It is not about the mass of mercury, it is about the concentration per m^3 air or some similar unit. It is more concentrated indoors if a CFL is broken.
The important quantity is:

(Mass) * (Exposure length) * (Probability of exposure) / (Volume).

Of course, you choose to ignore two of the important variables. So, no useful conversation can ever form from this topic.
Exactly the point I was making, thank you. :)



Originally posted by: Safeway
Platypus:


Atmospheric average concentrations: 1 pg/m^3 to 10 pg/m^3. 10 ng/m^3 is an extreme case found in the USSR in the early 1970s. The highest atmospheric mercury concentrations ever record IIRC. It was found to be extremely toxic.

House with broken CFL, assume 50% subliminates, assume 1800 sq. ft. and 8 ft ceiling height:

2.5 mg mercury in 407.76 m^3 = 6.13 ng/m^3

Hmm, two to three orders of magnitude higher than average atmospheric concentrations. Rough calculations. As for exposure time, you are in your house or office for an average of 80% of the day. With houses and offices moving to CFLs to replace incandescent to save money (both direct savings in lighting and indirect cooling load reductions), exposure is increasing. Pregnant women and children are at high risk.
So how often are you busting open CFL's? (probability of exposure)
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
26,043
4,690
126
The facts are, that if you break a CFLs in an enclosed room, then yes, you might get might get exposed to dangerous mercury. Indoor polution is something to be concerned about. That far, I agree with Safeway. But, we also need some dose of reality. So lets look at the details.

1) Suppose you are careful. Then you'd have a near zero percent chance of ever breaking a CFL. No breakage = you are better off with CFLs. The world is also better off.

2) Suppose you aren't careful. Then lets look at the worst case scenario. Suppose you break a CFL and eat it. Suppose your body ingests all 5 mg of Hg. A ~190 lb human is ~85 liters, so you are at 59 ug/L of exposure. The FDA regards 5.8 ug/L as safe levels. So, in the worst case scenerio, you are only 10 times the FDA safe level. It isn't like there is THAT much Hg in the CFL. You are above the setpoint, but not so dramatically far above that we have to be too afraid.

3) Of course, that worst case scenerio is hard to conceive. You probably won't eat all of it, and your body probably won't injest all of what you do eat. Soon, with a few reasonable assumptions and you are right near the FDA safe limit. This is a realistic scenerio with a broken CFL. Maybe you are a bit above or a bit below, but really, you aren't drastically high.

4) Or, you could follow the recommendations to open a window and dispose of the mercury to abate it even further. The traces left are negligible. Now anyone exposed is far below the safe FDA limits.

5) CFL bulbs keep dropping in Hg levels, and by the end of 2007 are supposed to be far below 5 mg. Thus, they will soon be even safer, even if you did eat the entire bulb. Heck, in a couple of years you could probably eat a couple a day and be under the safe FDA limits.

Basically, my point is that I don't like people being scared by the worst case scenerio and by doing that, they create far more mercury exposure for the world (from electricity consumption of normal lightbulbs). That is because the worst case scenerio isn't really that dangerous, the chance of it happening is slim, and there are simple remedies if it does start to happen.

You have a good point that Hg is something to watch out for. But, I just think this is a tiny mole hill, and you were making it into a mountain. Of course, in that calculation above, I left off the fact that someone could drop a whole case of them in a tiny enclosed room. If that happens, then you have a significant problem. So, we shouldn't ignore the potential harm. But lets just not blow it up out of proportion either.
 

narcotic

Golden Member
Jul 15, 2004
1,236
0
0
I try to plant as many trees as I can. When I bought my laptop Dell asked me if I want to be charged a couple of extra bucks more for the purpose of planting a tree which will help the environment get back what I took from it with purchasing that laptop. I don't know if its just a bunch of BS or not, but I did it.
I also try not to litter, and I use a recycled product when I can.
I know its not much, but if everyone else would do that, it'll be a big impact.
 

foghorn67

Lifer
Jan 3, 2006
11,883
63
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I am a conservationists. Never a green fundie. I contribute to wildlife foundations, and I recycle, take the train to work, etc.
However, I separate myself from the radicals that have no idea of what they are doing. I enjoy both my 67 Mustang, and my halogen reading lamp. CFL's are abound in my house. But if a politician wants to take my halogen away, I will kick his/her teeth in.
CAFE is evil, and so is sugar beet tarrifs.
My idea of saving the planet is coming up with viable energy solutions, not pipe dreams, not calling our comforts that we worked hard for the 'lazy American lifestyle', not politicians selling carbon credits, and not giving third world countries a free ticket to pollute whatever they want.
I also think the Global Warming trend is a cult.
 

Safeway

Lifer
Jun 22, 2004
12,075
11
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Originally posted by: Jeff7
So how often are you busting open CFL's? (probability of exposure)

Well, if you busted one CFL and stayed indoors for 24 hours, it would be like 1000 days outside. So, you don't need to bust many CFLs over a lifetime to make a difference.
 

DrPizza

Administrator Elite Member Goat Whisperer
Mar 5, 2001
49,601
167
111
www.slatebrookfarm.com
Originally posted by: Safeway
You just proved that you know nothing about environmental chemistry. It is not about the mass of mercury, it is about the concentration per m^3 air or some similar unit. It is more concentrated indoors if a CFL is broken.

Uhhh, concentration is mass per m^3 of air. Sheesh, I'd think that units are pretty basic. What was that about environmental chemistry again?? What's worse is that you calculated the concentration further down in the thread using the mass after claiming that it's not about the mass of mercury.

House with broken CFL, assume 50% subliminates, assume 1800 sq. ft. and 8 ft ceiling height:
2.5 mg mercury in 407.76 m^3 = 6.13 ng/m^3
Well, you got the math correct, but not the units. It's 6.13 times 10^-6 grams per m^3.
10^-6 grams is micrograms, not nanograms. mg is milligrams, not micrograms. Note: on this point, I'm helping your argument - your answer is only 1000th the concentration that it actually is (if the assumption that 50% sublimates immediately, which is probably high, plus most of the CFL sites I found showed slightly smaller amounts of mercury than 5mg. Then again, it's silly to suppose that the concentration is uniform throughout the house.)

Nonetheless, I was able to find this tidbit from a site that seems relatively unbiased:
For elemental mercury vapour, several studies show that long-term workplace exposures? at around 20 µg/m3 of air or higher ? have subtle toxic effects on the central nervous system.
(my emphasis) Note: the exposure concentration you've calculated is only 31% of the exposure level suggested in this quote. The time of exposure is a fraction of a single percent of long term exposure.

However, in short, there is really no reason to fear exposure to mercury released in your home due to a CFL breaking. There are a lot of people out there who say that any exposure is unsafe. Oddly, every one of them seems to be in the market to make money in some manner by saying that, or it's others parroting these scare tactics people.

Anyone wanting more information on mercury, THIS and the dozens of follow-up pages on that site is probably about the best starting place for info - better than reading it on ATOT (although I tried to summarize a bit. ;) )

Here's a site that kinda points out to how dangerous the scare stories about mercury can actually be. (it relates to dental amalgams) here

Oh, and for what it's worth, I fully understand that indoor air pollution is a HUGE issue, especially in the design of newer homes and offices. And I completely agree that we should be careful with what we pollute the air with in our homes (especially newer homes that are more air tight.) I certainly wouldn't be breaking CFL's left and right just for fun. But, if one does break, it's going to bother me a hell of a lot less than when one of my kids sprays themself with that god-awful Axe spray or whatever brand they're using this month.

edit: dullard, you could eat a case of CFL's. The body absorbs methyl mercury quite easily, but very little elemental mercury is absorbed if it's been ingested. Just don't breath through your mouth while you're chewing. The mercury will simply pass on to your toilet in a day, in what I would think would be an excruciatingly painful bowel movement. At least, that's why I don't eat glass.. :p Bizarre fact: turkeys, chickens, etc. can ingest chunks of sharp glass and they're ground down in the gizzard.
 

Safeway

Lifer
Jun 22, 2004
12,075
11
81
It isn't about only mass. That guy compared mg to tons to prove a point. I said it isn't only about mass, it is about mass/volume.

I know, I recognized my mistake right after I posted.

I was also going to comment on ingesting vs breathing. You hit that point as well.
 

Vic

Elite Member
Jun 12, 2001
50,422
14,337
136
Originally posted by: bignateyk
I'm actually captain planet. I like to keep it on the DL though.

<Robot Chicken Ted Turner>

CAPTAIN PLANET!!

</Robot Chicken Ted Turner>
 

Jeff7

Lifer
Jan 4, 2001
41,596
20
81
Originally posted by: Vic
Originally posted by: bignateyk
I'm actually captain planet. I like to keep it on the DL though.

<Robot Chicken Ted Turner>

CAPTAIN PLANET!!

</Robot Chicken Ted Turner>

(Search the thread for other instances of my username. ;))
 

Vic

Elite Member
Jun 12, 2001
50,422
14,337
136
Doh! Can't access youtube from my present location. :eek:


Anyway, what I do:

- recycle and produce as little waste as possible
- drive relatively fuel efficient cars
- consume at reasonable rate, i.e. don't buy things I don't need, and I fix things instead throwing away and replacing, etc.
- have short commute, 3 miles each way
- bike or walk instead of driving whenever possible
- Most importantly, I practice what I preach.
 

imported_Imp

Diamond Member
Dec 20, 2005
9,148
0
0
I've been recycling, not littering well before the Gore "fad". Also, turn off my computer when not in use, same with router and modem. Use to turn off my monitor when I walked away, but don't do it anymore now that it's significantly bigger...

As for the CFL mercury debate, I'll leave that alone. However, just to let you know how easily CFLs break: in about 10 years of using them in our house, we've never broken a single CFL. It's not like you have to juggle them daily. Simple routine is get chair, remove diffuser, screw out old, screw in new, store old. As for it getting into the environment, there are suppose to be proper disposal methods just like computers. Obviously most people don't, but I don't see people in as much of an uproar over the cell phones and computers containing both lead and mercury being dumped into our landfills daily.
 

49erinnc

Platinum Member
Feb 10, 2004
2,095
0
0
Originally posted by: krunchykrome
I recycle, and I don't litter.

That's about all I do. If I could afford a Lexus Hybrid, I suppose I would help out that way as well.

Same here. Though, I kind of like that new Porsche Cayenne Hybrid that I saw online yesterday. 70mph cruising speed on electric only :thumbsup:
 

BUTCH1

Lifer
Jul 15, 2000
20,433
1,769
126
I designed and installed a solar cloths dryer (ok, I put up a clothesline) but hey, it
works great and I like cheating the electric co. out of a few bucks. Drive a car that's
sensible (23/32mpg)...