2-28-2013
http://news.yahoo.com/illinoisans-brace-federal-cuts-furloughs-162218410.html
Illinoisans brace for federal cuts, furloughs
Federal budget cuts could force furloughs, loss of services, court closings in Illinois
MILITARY                   
 One of the hardest hit by the budget cuts could be the Scott Air  Force Base, an installation just east of St. Louis that's the region's  third-biggest employer with 13,000 employees.                   
 
The cuts could mean 4,500 of the site's 5,000 civilian workers must  take 22 days of unpaid furloughs through the end of the fiscal year,  amounting to a 20-percent pay cut, spokeswoman Karen Petitt said.                   
JUSTICE AND LAW ENFORCEMENT                   
 The U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois in Chicago  is contemplating closing its doors one workday every week, explained  Tom Bruton, the court's clerk. If there's no fix for months, it may have  to stop holding civil trials.                   
The cuts also would force around 1,000 employees working out of the  FBI's Chicago office to take 14 unpaid furlough days, including agents  working current investigations, said office spokeswoman Joan Hyde.                   
 
In an email, Hyde said the federal budget cuts "would undoubtedly  impact (the Chicago FBI's task forces') valuable work in areas such as  terrorism, violent crimes, crimes against children and white collar  crimes."                   
SOCIAL SERVICES                   
 Carol Beaney, 57, a disabled resident from Crescent City, arranges a  ride in a van equipped with a lift for her power wheelchair whenever she  needs to go to a doctor's appointment. The van is part of the special  medical services provided by a nonprofit rural transit service called  SHOW BUS, and the nonprofit plans to eliminate special medical services  if the budget cuts come to pass.                   
 
The service helps Beaney live more independently in her own home.  Losing transportation could hasten a move to a nursing home or other  institution for people like her.                   
EDUCATION                   
 
Diana Rauner,  president of the Ounce of Prevention Fund in Chicago, said her  nonprofit is trying to prepare for what the White House says would be  the elimination of Head Start and Early Head Start services for about  2,700 Illinois children. The programs help low-income children from  birth to age 5 get ready to enter school.                   
HIGHER EDUCATION
Potentially at stake at the University of Illinois' three campuses is  about $42.8 million, $33 million of which finances research over a wide  range of subjects, spokesman Tom Hardy said. But the money represents  less than 1 percent of the university's $5.4 billion operating budget.                   
 
Northern Illinois University  could see a loss of about $2.7 million in research funding and $85,000  in financial aid and work-study funding, spokesman 
Paul Palian said.  Officials at Eastern Illinois University in Charleston say they stand to  lose only about $450,000, about 8 percent of the $5.6 million in  federal money the school receives, spokeswoman Vicki Woodard said.                   
NATIONAL PARKS                   
In Springfield, hours could be curtailed at the Lincoln Home National  Historic Site, affecting as many as 117,000 visitors a year at the  42-year-old national park. Last year it drew roughly 300,000.