What the 'marketeers' are not saying is many of these companies, including Countywide, are highly leveraged. HomeBanc (though probably not the best example) had 3.9% net worth on $5.1 billion in assets of which the overwhelming majority is
paper.
Now, of course, the collateral on that paper is 100's of 1,000's of homes. It's bad enough that the default rate on sub-prime paper is rising but the default rate on those with above-average credit is rising, too.
On top of that I've seen fairly reputable folks saying in this correction by the end of 2008 housing values may drop as much as 20% in some areas of the United States. Now, I may be a maroon and a dumb a$$, but if I've got a mortgage (which I don't) for $250k on a house that's worth 80% of principle I know what I would do.
Walk away.
And I don't know about your state, but in my state you can sign that deed right back over to the financial institution in what is called a *Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure*. The financial institution has a choice. They can take the deed voluntarily or they can initiate foreclosure proceedings on an asset of declining value. Tuff call.
Back to Countrywide. Countrywide reported $462.5 billion in residential originations last year -- more than any other U.S. lender. They hold some of their own paper which is certainly beneficial to cash flow as people have to pay on those mortgages each month.
And they still had to go out and borrow a quick $11.5 billion yesterday.
From the WSJ: Some Countrywide bonds are yielding 3.15 percentage points above yields on Treasury bonds. That is a spread comparable to junk bonds, although Countrywide has investment-grade credit ratings from Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service.
From the WSJ: AAA-rated bonds backed by subprime loans to borrowers with poor credit are deeply out of favor. Such bonds are now trading for 91 cents on the dollar, down from 99 cents a month ago, according to an index that tracks them. Fitch dropped Countrywide's grade to BBB+ this afternoon - still investment grade.
From the WSJ: Mr. Mozilo (the Countrywide boss) is often criticized for his compensation. Last year, his base salary, bonus and equity-incentive pay totaled $42 million, and he realized $72.2 million from exercising stock options. Countrywide has said his pay will drop by as much as 62% this year.
Mr. Mozilo regularly sells stock in the company as part of what he describes as a diversification of his assets.
Heh heh. *diversification of his assets*
AND FINALLY . . . . The Mortgage Bankers Association says subprime amounted to about 20 percent of the nation's mortgage lending and about 17 percent of home purchases in 2006. Financial firms and hedge funds likely own more than $1 trillion in securities backed by subprime mortgages.
In addition to the subprime loans, there are alot of ARMs that have been written in the last year or so. Those 'ballons' are starting to kick in - and will be growing through 2008.
Zooming house payment /// declining house value. Not a good combination.
Originally posted by: Slew Foot
What long term effect will the Fed dumping all this money in the system have? None? Inflationary? Higher/lower interest rates?
With food and energy prices zooming it's not a good sign on the inflationary front. The *Marketeers* are screaming for a cut in the Fed funds rate - which typically flames up the economy increasing more inflationary pressure.
Rising inflation / declining real estate values / Fed cutting interest rate = not a good plan