Originally posted by: sharkeeper
well i dont think tile damage is something they could repair in space. I support if they though it was serious enough that they couldn't land, they could dock at the ISS, stay for a bit longer, until a replacement shuttle could be launched, and then abandon the first shuttle.
That's not possible. The last mission's orbit was too far from the required orbit to dock. There is nowhere near the energy and fuel present to make such a change. Additionally, the necessary gear for docking was absent.
Pretty scary isn't it? You really only have one chance to get things right, yet so many things can prevent this from happening.
Cheers!
Exactly right.
The inclination of the shuttle for this mission was about 39 degrees. ISS inclination is about 52 degrees. So the plane change required is a minimum of 13 degrees, and that's only if you can wait long enough for J2 to perturb the respective RAAN (Right Ascension of Ascending Node) into alignment.
The equation for a plane change dV is:
dV = 2 V sin(theta/2)
Orbital velocity @ LEO is roughly 7 Km/s
So the dV would be about 1.6 Km/s
That's huge, and it's just the absolute lower bound of what would actually be required to rendevous with ISS.
Maybe I'll take a closer look at it at home tonight.
As for kiyup ... stfu until you actually know what the he|| you're talking about.
"A large piece of insulation breaks off hitting the craft when it is traveling several thousand miles an hour and the engineers blow it off?"
I haven't worked on the shuttle, but I work with guys that have. NOTHING gets blown off on shuttle missions. At least not by engineers (Chammenger was a political & management issue. The engineers told them not to launch, but even that was uncertain) They are perhaps the most anal retentive engineers an the planet.
They routinely perform analysis of this type of impact ... it happens fairly often. Their analysis is always conservative wrt the damage they actually observe when they get it back on the ground. That analysis said it was OK. Was that analysis wrong? Maybe. We don't know yet. We may not ever know. But they didn't "blow it off" by any stretch of the imagination, and its insulting to suggest that.
"Anyone watching that launch could see the jet of fire emanating from the solid rocket booster igniting the main fuel tank. "
So, what does that mean? Why was the SRB jetting out the side? What caused it to do that? Is it the primary cause, or a side effect? Is something happening somewhere else? You don't know jack sh|t from that video except one place out of many to start looking.
You can armchair quarterback all you want, but in reality, it's a bit more complicated.