US sells F-16s to Pakistan

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CaptnKirk

Lifer
Jul 25, 2002
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or maybe covertly telling India that it would be in their best interest to buy some too . . . .
 

jbaggins

Senior member
Oct 19, 2004
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Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
or maybe covertly telling India that it would be in their best interest to buy some too . . . .

India is planning on buying 124 jets, quite a bit more than Pakistan. They are narrowing it down between F-16's and French Mirage.

One thing of interest though is that corrected: Boeing may start selling F-18's to India.

Expanding upon your words, i think this is a part of the arms race. No i'm not some super lefty liberal, but, as a businessman, I can see some fact to the so-called Military industrial complex.

Its all about bidn'ess.
 

CaptnKirk

Lifer
Jul 25, 2002
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One thing of interest though is that Lockheed may start selling F-18's to India.



Don't think this is going to happen . . the old McDonnel Douglas, now part of McBoeing is the one that makes F-18's, not Lockheed.

We make F-15's, F-22's & F-35's (the BlueBird of Happiness)
 

raildogg

Lifer
Aug 24, 2004
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Originally posted by: jbaggins
Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
or maybe covertly telling India that it would be in their best interest to buy some too . . . .

India is planning on buying 124 jets, quite a bit more than Pakistan. They are narrowing it down between F-16's and French Mirage.

One thing of interest though is that Lockheed may start selling F-18's to India.

Expanding upon your words, i think this is a part of the arms race. No i'm not some super lefty liberal, but, as a businessman, I can see some fact to the so-called Military industrial complex.

Its all about bidn'ess.

Actually, India has about 6 choices now that it is considering to buy:

The Swedish Gripen
The French Mirage 2000
The Russian MiG-29 M2 (some reports even say the SU-30, India has several dozen SU-30MKI's and when its all said and done, it could end up with 190 SU-30MKI's) The MKI is a special version of the SU-30 designed specifically for India with French and Israeli avionics.
Th American F-16
The American F-18

Note that the F-18 is somewhat more costlier than the F-16 and offers a bit more capability since its carrier and land based. India has one carrier in operation at the moment. Another carrier is undergoing refit and repairs and another carrier is under construction. So by 2012, India may have 3 carriers. So the F-18 is not out of the question.

It wants to buy 126 of these planes. It already has bought an additional 12 Mirage 2000's a few days ago.

Keep in mind that at the moment, India has no American planes in its inventory, so that may hinder Lockheed Martin's or Boeing's chances of winning the contract. In the end, India may ultimately buy 190 or so planes. So the contract may be worth up to $9 billion dollars.

Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
One thing of interest though is that Lockheed may start selling F-18's to India.



Don't think this is going to happen . . the old McDonnel Douglas, now part of McBoeing is the one that makes F-18's, not Lockheed.

We make F-15's, F-22's & F-35's (the BlueBird of Happiness)

Boeing has said that it is willing to offer the F-18's to India. I think they will take any offer that comes their way.
 

raildogg

Lifer
Aug 24, 2004
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Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
The Swedish Gripen
The French Mirage 2000
The Russian MiG-29 M2
The American F-16
The American F-18

Not much choice to make here if they're looking to equip a carrier fleet, now is there ?

I doubt the 126 planes will be primarily used for its carrier fleet. However, out of all the choices, the F-18 is the most versatile and can fit a variety of roles. India is developing its own fighter aircraft which it will use on its carriers. I believe the MiG-29 M2's will be equipped on the carrier that is undergoing refit and repair at the moment.

You can read more here.

http://www.geocities.com/spacetransport/aircraft-lca.html
 

Aegeon

Golden Member
Nov 2, 2004
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Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
Not much choice to make here if they're looking to equip a carrier fleet, now is there ?
This tender has nothing to do with equipping a carrier fleet. They currently have some upgraded Harriers they are using for their current carrier (they will shortly have the ability to fire Israeli BVR Derby Missiles) and a naval version of the Mig-29 for their next carrier. This fighter purchase is specificly for the Air Force, and carrier capabilities are not a concern.
 

EagleKeeper

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Oct 30, 2000
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Carrier will only handle 50-60 planes and about half should be support.

Figure the same type of A/C will be ground based to rotate to the carrier and around 50-75% of the amount of that which is flown from the carrier.
 

CaptnKirk

Lifer
Jul 25, 2002
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India has one (1) functional aircraft carrier, and just recently de-comed on to use as a museum, buying one from Russia - and building one of their own.

That's 3 functional in the forseeable future.

There is a 'navalized' version of the MiG-29 available, as well as the F-18.

Harriers are out of production, although Mac-Dac was remanufacturing the AV-8B
for the Marines in St. Louis in recent times.

Leaves the F-18 as a candidate for Carrier Based deployment - never all the vehicles on a carrier at the same time. Some maintanence just isn't done at sea, but major landbased overhauls.

Not sure about the Mirage or Gripen as carrier based variants, delta wing aircraft are
poorly suited for carrier operations.
 

Promethply

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Mar 28, 2005
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The extra military spending caused by sending soldiers to Iraq has to be offset by selling military equipments to a currently compliant country which may then help check, or at least keep busy the emerging power in that reqion...

At the same time that emerging power may then be interested in buying an even greater quantities of military equipments from the US to counter the purchase of these fighters by its traditional enemy, which in the short term would not effect the US in any manner...

On the plus side, the possible purchase of fighters by that emerging power will hopefully keep the country with the greatest perceived economic threat to the US, in check.
 

cirrrocco

Golden Member
Sep 7, 2004
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Originally posted by: Aegeon
Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
Not much choice to make here if they're looking to equip a carrier fleet, now is there ?
This tender has nothing to do with equipping a carrier fleet. They currently have some upgraded Harriers they are using for their current carrier (they will shortly have the ability to fire Israeli BVR Derby Missiles) and a naval version of the Mig-29 for their next carrier. This fighter purchase is specificly for the Air Force, and carrier capabilities are not a concern.


yes the indians are working on a navalized version of the lca and this mrca is only a eplacement ( not one for one) for the mig21's..
 

raildogg

Lifer
Aug 24, 2004
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Originally posted by: cirrrocco
raildogg india does not have several dozen mki , only 2 dozen.

India has about 30 or 40 MKI's. The total number could end up to be greater than 190 when the production and deliveries are completed.

yes the indians are working on a navalized version of the lca and this mrca is only a eplacement ( not one for one) for the mig21's..

I believe the lca was supposed to be a replacement for the mig21?

 

Aegeon

Golden Member
Nov 2, 2004
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Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
India has one (1) functional aircraft carrier, and just recently de-comed on to use as a museum, buying one from Russia - and building one of their own.

That's 3 functional in the forseeable future.

There is a 'navalized' version of the MiG.
You still seem to be missing the point. India ALREADY has the Harriers in service. India has also already signed contracts for the Mig varient, the Mig 29 for the two carriers, so they would have trouble getting out of the contracts and its unlikely they would do so.

You also seem to be missing a key point about the F-18 Hornet. While the varient currently used for the US airforce is a carrier varient, India would not buy this for their airforce. They would buy one without the special modifications to give it carrier takeoff capability, which should slightly lower its costs and make it lighter so it has greater capabilities. Therefore the F-18s would not be interchangable between the carrier and the regular airforce.
 

CaptnKirk

Lifer
Jul 25, 2002
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Originally posted by: Aegeon
Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
India has one (1) functional aircraft carrier, and just recently de-comed on to use as a museum, buying one from Russia - and building one of their own.

That's 3 functional in the forseeable future.

There is a 'navalized' version of the MiG.
You still seem to be missing the point. India ALREADY has the Harriers in service. India has also already signed contracts for the Mig varient, the Mig 29 for the two carriers, so they would have trouble getting out of the contracts and its unlikely they would do so.

You also seem to be missing a key point about the F-18 Hornet. While the varient currently used for the US airforce is a carrier varient, India would not buy this for their airforce. They would buy one without the special modifications to give it carrier takeoff capability, which should slightly lower its costs and make it lighter so it has greater capabilities. Therefore the F-18s would not be interchangable between the carrier and the regular airforce.


I don't think that you know enough about the industry to know what India could be contemplating.

First off - so they have 'old' Harriers - they're out of production and spare are dwindling.
They have to replace them or they will not have some craft to operate.

MiG Variant is more F-16ish and not as capable as the F/A-18, which is first and most a design that is a carrier base airplane,
and not a 'variant' that is cross-fitted to be able be carrierbased.
The Hornet can do either - but Carrier is prime system.

India flys no American planes right now - but the carrot is out there for negotiations.

The US ticked off India by selling F-16's to India in the first place.

India is looking to buy some Mirages from Qatar that have 80% fatigue life remaining.

IF they buy US, I don't see them getting F-16's - they need to stock 2 more A/C's
not expand a ground based fleet. The MiG can do the Carrier based thing, Mirage can't.

What India needs to avoid is being a pawn in a US Market based arms race for the profit of a couple select American products.

I think they'll opt for the MiGs - most cost effective & a rebuke of US Arms policy.
Why should they deal with us ? We're arming their ememy - to force them to arm-up as well.

 

cirrrocco

Golden Member
Sep 7, 2004
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raildogg

well LCA was supposed to replace the migs but there is a time constraint. The first plane is expected to be rolling off frm the plants only at the end of the decade. infact testing is still goin on and PV1 is uet to be released. PV1 is the weaponized version and was supposed to have been airborne last month. delays are expectred and the airforce does not want to wait till 2008 and then find out its only gonna get 10 plans a year.

and regarding mki the total airframes are supposed to be 140. but thats gonna be completed only by the end of 2014. So india is expected to recieve only around 20 MKI a year.

Bt as of now 2 swaudrons are equipped with MKI..one oin pune and another in i think jaisalmer (someone correct me)
 

cirrrocco

Golden Member
Sep 7, 2004
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Originally posted by: Aegeon
Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
India has one (1) functional aircraft carrier, and just recently de-comed on to use as a museum, buying one from Russia - and building one of their own.

That's 3 functional in the forseeable future.................


You also seem to be missing a key point about the F-18 Hornet. While the varient currently used for the US airforce is a carrier varient, India would not buy this for their airforce. They would buy one without the special modifications to give it carrier takeoff capability, which should slightly lower its costs and make it lighter so it has greater capabilities. Therefore the F-18s would not be interchangable between the carrier and the regular airforce.

Another reason why india should not buy the super hornets is its cost.its around 70 mill a plane and ndian could easily put in a few more mills and get the raphale (an swesome plans a marvel of european engg).. f18 is a failure and its one of the stupidest decisions of the USN. they started producing an aurcraft that us going to be replaced by the JSF in a few years and if o other orders are placed by the USN f 18 is a bug failure.
 

MadRat

Lifer
Oct 14, 1999
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There are alot of choices for a carrier air wing. If they want Harriers then there are alot of them coming onto the market here in the next three years as people junk them out for less costly alternatives. The thought of parts being tough to come by seems implausible as there are over 400 still flying.

The most likely twin-engine candidates left:

1. Eurofighter - true fit for the multipurpose role, fits the F-18 clas, and relatively cheap compared to the competition in the long run
2. Rafale - another good all-around solution in the F-18 class but equipped to handle missiles designed from every corner of the world, including Russian!
3. F-18E - the standard to measure all carrier based fighters
4. Jaguar - almost 200 of these are still airworthy worldwide, and the French will refurbish them much cheaper than the cost of buying new planes
5. Ching Kuo - Taiwan would love to re-open this line, but its hardly likely India would buy it
6. J-8II or Q-5 - sounds laughable, but the Chinese will supply a carrier version of either if ordered

Alternate single-engine candidates would be:

1. F-16 - GD had made carrier landings an option but the USN rejected them for F-17 program at the time
2. Gripen - option to use same engines as Eurofighter or Rafale makes it attractive
3. Mirage 2000-5 - Dassault made a carrier capable demonstrator with canards that France rejected
4. LCA - India's indigenious AMX-alike
5. AMX - Italian design is EU freindly and its cheap, low tech design makes a humble alternative to larger planes

The carriers themselves were more or less designed for extremely light aircraft and its a stretch to think they'll be able to convert them to conventional aircraft. If they do then I'd have to think India would be best suited to go with Rafale or Eurofighter.
 

Aegeon

Golden Member
Nov 2, 2004
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Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
I don't think that you know enough about the industry to know what India could be contemplating.

First off - so they have 'old' Harriers - they're out of production and spare are dwindling.
They have to replace them or they will not have some craft to operate.

MiG Variant is more F-16ish and not as capable as the F/A-18, which is first and most a design that is a carrier base airplane,
and not a 'variant' that is cross-fitted to be able be carrierbased.
The Hornet can do either - but Carrier is prime system.

India flys no American planes right now - but the carrot is out there for negotiations.

The US ticked off India by selling F-16's to India in the first place.

India is looking to buy some Mirages from Qatar that have 80% fatigue life remaining.

IF they buy US, I don't see them getting F-16's - they need to stock 2 more A/C's
not expand a ground based fleet. The MiG can do the Carrier based thing, Mirage can't.

What India needs to avoid is being a pawn in a US Market based arms race for the profit of a couple select American products.

I think they'll opt for the MiGs - most cost effective & a rebuke of US Arms policy.
Why should they deal with us ? We're arming their ememy - to force them to arm-up as well.
I actually follow the industry a fair amount in this area. The thing is the deal for 16 Mig-29s for the first of India's new carriers has already been signed awhile ago. India would presumably pay huge penalties if they tried to break this deal now. Here's an article about it, noting that the first Mig 29ks are being delivered in 2007.
[World News] New Delhi, Mar.13 : Russia will start delivering the first carrier-based MiG-29K multi-role fighters by 2007, a year ahead of the schedule.

Starting the delivery, the first batch of the few MiG-29KUB would come by the middle of 2007, in time for Indian Navy to train the first batch of its pilots, informed a top official of Russian Aircraft building Corporation (RSK), the manufacturers of the MiG range of fighters.

The official further informed that RSK would deliver Navy's entire order of 16 MiG-29K by 2009. The Russian team, which is going to train the Indian Naval pilots, is in India to finalise the training scheduled.

According to the plan, the first batch of the naval pilots is scheduled to be trained in Russia. Later, India plans to operate the MiG-29K for training purposes from its shore-based Dabolim airbase in Goa.

The deal, worth Rs 3,256 crore (740 million dollar), signed in January, 2004, says that the Indian Navy is to acquire 12 MiG-29k Single seater combat aircraft and four two-seater MiG-29KUB operational trainers, besides airborne armaments, maintenance, personnel training, plus the supply of simulators, spare parts and servicing. (ANI)
http://www.newkerala.com/news-daily/news/features.php?action=fullnews&id=84898

Apparently nothing concrete has been signed for the second carrier as yet, but the intent is definately to use Mig-29s as part of its air wing. Adding the F-18 would really complicate maintenance issues.

[World News]
New Delhi, March 22: India will soon join the select band of three countries making heavy aircraft carriers when Defence Minister Pranab Mukherjee launches construction work on the 37,500 tonne displacement indigenous carrier at Kochi on April 11.

The carrier, designed to operate a mix of Russian MiG-29K - naval version of the light combat aircraft, sea harriers, advance light helicopters and anti-submarine and maritime reconnaissance Kamov-31 helicopters, is expected to be delivered by the Kochi Shipyard by early 2012, Vice-Admiral Yashwant Prasad, Vice-Chief of the Naval Staff, told newsmen here.

So far only United States, France and United Kingdom have the expertise in manufacturing aircraft carriers. The Russian Navy after building two carriers of over 40,000 displacement has stopped manufacturing air defence ships.
http://www.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=43699

India definately plans to keep its Sea Harriers around for a bit. The upgrade to them isn't even going to happen until 2008. You don't spend that kind of money on planes you are about to retire from service.

It does appear that the Sea Harriers are going to be removed from service in 2010, but that's the same year the carrier is going to be decomissioned. They definately plan to keep the Harriers in service until then since they are purchasing new radars and missiles for the fighters right now.

New Delhi, March 6
There seems to be a problem of arithmetic in the Ministry of Defence (MoD) or is it that the ministry officials in a bid to ensure the judicious spending of the defence capital outlay, have chosen to turn a blind eye to the purchase of extra equipment than is required for the Sea Harrier aircraft with the Indian Navy stationed on the aircraft carrier INS Viraat.

Sources here in the MoD said that the ministry had given its clearance for the purchase of a total of 16 Multimode Airborne Fire Control Radar systems from Israel for the Sea Harriers to improve their strike capabilities where as the Indian Navy actually has just 15 aircraft in its inventory.

The multi-million dollar deal was recently inked between India and Israel?s Elta-Israel Aircraft Industries Ltd (IAI). Israel?s Rafael (Israel Armament Development Authority Ltd) had earlier won a 25 million dollar tender to provide 20 Derby missiles for the Indian Navy jets.

Reports here suggested that the anomaly has apparently been brought to the notice of the MoD officials but a corrective action is yet to be taken.

Apparently the reason for the higher purchase order than the inventory is that the Indian Navy till recently had 16 Sea Harrier aircraft but one of them crashed leaving the force with just 15 of the British made fighter jets.

But despite the loss of one aircraft the MoD has failed to revise its contract with Elta-IAI and has plans to go ahead with the original order of purchasing of 16 of the Elta- EL/M-2032 Multimode Fire Control Radar systems. Incidentally, the Indian Navy has plans to put the Sea Harriers out of service by 2010, the time when their carrier ? INS Viraat ? is also decommissioned.
http://www.tribuneindia.com/2005/20050307/nation.htm#1

Basicly it seems extremely unlikely to me at this point that India won't be going for the Mig-29K for its carrier force, and this issue is unlikely to be a factor at all when deciding on the current Air Force purchase.
 

Sunbird

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Jul 20, 2001
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I'm a bit hazy on something.

Didn't the Pakistani's order F-16s from the US over decade ago, and paid for it, but the F-16s ordered were never delivered cause of a US policy chance. Do these planes have anything to do with that deal?
 

CaptnKirk

Lifer
Jul 25, 2002
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Yes, yes, & yes . . .

The planes were build & a dozen had been delivered.

The money was paid & accepted.

The deliveries were suspended for the balance due to Pakistan's nuclear policy,
& no monies were returned.

The planes were built-out as 'White-Tails" (No specific customer) & stored.
As other customers bought F-16's some of the 'White-Tails' were drawn down
from storage, re-fitted to customer requirements, & that unit was delivered, some
even became replacements to our own inventory to replace those that crashed.

There are some, a unverified 'few' that are still in storage, so those will be finished
and delivered, then the forcast deliveries will be cycled into the production line
for manufacture & delivery over the next 3 - 4 years as schedule permits.

India's Military Aircraft
 

cirrrocco

Golden Member
Sep 7, 2004
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Originally posted by: Sunbird
I'm a bit hazy on something.

Didn't the Pakistani's order F-16s from the US over decade ago, and paid for it, but the F-16s ordered were never delivered cause of a US policy chance. Do these planes have anything to do with that deal?


well the US paid them back, not as cash but as shipments of wheat and soy...so thats settled..iThese F-16 are now provided under a 3 billion payback for singing a different tune..
 

Yellow Dog

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Apr 1, 2005
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How can Bush allow that. Bush says that the export of jobs to other countries is good for the economy, and if Pakistan invades India won't that hurt the US economy, because all those jobs will have to come back to the US.

OH, yea, this is a Bush says situation, and nothing that fool says makes sense
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
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Oct 30, 2000
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Originally posted by: Yellow Dog
How can Bush allow that. Bush says that the export of jobs to other countries is good for the economy, and if Pakistan invades India won't that hurt the US economy, because all those jobs will have to come back to the US.

OH, yea, this is a Bush says situation, and nothing that fool says makes sense

A half a loaf of skilled employment production is better than none at all.