- Feb 6, 2002
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A question being asked with the rash of unarmed black males being shot/killed, would the result change if the victim was white.
A study conducted by the University of Chicago asks and answers the question
http://magazine.uchicago.edu/0778/investigations/shooters_choice.shtml
A study conducted by the University of Chicago asks and answers the question
Correll, set to begin PhD studies that fall at the University of Colorado, found himself wondering about all the trouble that had come from trying to interpret what happened on that night in 1999. Would different circumstancesrace, in particularhave yielded a different outcome? What if the officers had approached a white guy and he had run into the vestibule of his apartment building and reached for a wallet? as Diallo did, Correll asks. What would have happenedin that neighborhood in the Bronx in the wee hours of the night? The fact is, he says, we dont know.
In experiment after experimentCorrell has tested undergraduates, DMV customers, mall food-court patrons, and police officerspeoples mistakes, although rare, follow a pattern: they shoot more unarmed blacks than unarmed whites, and they fail to shoot more whites than blacks who turn out to be holding weapons.
A study in the June 2006 Journal of Experimental Social Psychology offers proof of how deeply lodged those stereotypes are. In that test, Correll hooked electrodes to participants scalps to monitor the electrical activity of neurons firing as the video game played out. Surprise, surprise, he says, the P200sa neuronal voltage jump associated with threat responsestended to be bigger for black faces than for white faces. Especially strong P200s translated to more pronounced bias in the video game. This fluctuation is happening just 200 milliseconds after the stimulus appears on the screen, Correll says. Were talking very, very quickpreconscious. This is your first gut response.
http://magazine.uchicago.edu/0778/investigations/shooters_choice.shtml
