1prophet
Diamond Member
- Aug 17, 2005
- 5,313
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The turning point was when Bush senior overlooked Tienanmen square under pressure from corporate interests, because they recognized that in China they can bypass unions, rules & regulations that wouldn't let them keep all the profit here in the USA, and Clinton put in the finishing touches to MFN.
http://adst.org/2014/05/managing-a-massacre-the-ramifications-of-tiananmen-square/
Well today we have lost millions of jobs and China is still China while the corporates made bank,without having to deal with all that pesky worker rights, environmental, and safety regulations we are all told to hate.
but hey at least we still have our right to an over abundance of cheap throw away goods.
http://adst.org/2014/05/managing-a-massacre-the-ramifications-of-tiananmen-square/
But let me just say that on China policy, after Tiananmen and that first round of sanctions, I think that Kissinger and Nixon called Bush, the President, and said, “You can’t let the reaction you’re getting from fuzzy-headed liberals/bleeding hearts about the suppression of demonstrators destroy your/our China policy. You’ve got to work out with the Chinese an understanding of what has to be done to repair this relationship.”
Depriving American consumers of their rights to cheap, in other words they tried to sell it to the American public as some sort of right to cheap goods and somehow they were going to leverage that buying power to change China's human rights policy.SOLARZ: There was no serious effort to force the administration to suspend our diplomatic relationship or to close down our embassy, for example. I think most people recognized that would be counterproductive. The issue fairly quickly became what should we do about MFN?
Clearly, most-favored nation tariff status, given the level of Chinese exports to the United States and its importance to China in terms of their whole modernization program and hopes for economic development, constituted the major source of potential leverage the United States had over China.
But that begged the question of what one could get for it.
Essentially, there were three schools of thought. One expressed by the administration was that cutting off, or conditioning, MFN would be ineffective at best and counterproductive at worst, and that we would in any case be shooting ourselves in the foot by depriving American consumers of opportunities to purchase lower-priced Chinese goods or handicapping the efforts of American investors to invest in China since China could be expected to retaliate if we cut off MFN.
Then there were those who argued that what happened at Tiananmen Square was so egregious that we had no moral alternative but to terminate MFN and it was inappropriate to provide this preferential tariff status to China even though MFN in effect was the tariff status we gave to just about every country in the world. Finally, there were those who tried to strike a middle ground (I was among them) who said that we ought to try to use China’s desire for MFN to enable us to leverage changes in China in terms of human rights by establishing some conditions for the renewal of MFN, which would give China an incentive to move in the direction that we wanted it to move in order to preserve the benefits of this tariff status.
My recollection is that the effort to take away MFN was consistently rejected, but legislation was adopted establishing conditions on MFN, but that was vetoed by the President and the veto was not overridden.
So, it never became law until Clinton became President and he by executive order established conditions in the first year of his administration for the renewal of MFN. In the second year when he concluded that those conditions had not been met, and was confronted with the reality that he might have to terminate MFN, he changed the policy and decided to renew it anyway, on the grounds that we would have a better chance of achieving our objectives in the context of continuing MFN than in the context of cutting it off.
Well today we have lost millions of jobs and China is still China while the corporates made bank,without having to deal with all that pesky worker rights, environmental, and safety regulations we are all told to hate.
but hey at least we still have our right to an over abundance of cheap throw away goods.
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