FWIW i'm posting research summary from a wall st firm that took Bill Holt and Jason Waxman around for two weeks to meet with investors....
1) Intel cost lead likely extends at 10nm due to Intels Inverse Optical Lithography capability
a. Intels 14nm MPUs are 6 months behind schedule, making smaller transistors is a real challenge due to the delay in EUV lithography tools
b. To make the smaller transistor using DUV, they had to develop an Inverse Optical Lithography capability
i. This means they now have to use diffracted light to print transistors on wafers, instead of direct light
ii. The need to use diffracted light created an optical engineering challenge that exploded at Intel at 14nm
c. Intel has now developed this this Inverse Optical Lithography capability in house, it is a huge competitive advantage
d. TSMC and Samsung will run into this problem at 10nm, because their 10nm features will be the same size as Intels 14nm features
Bottom line: Intel will gain a transistor cost lead for the first time ever at 14nm, and will extend that at 10nm as TSMC and Samsung struggle to solve this Inverse Optical Lithography challenge
2) Low Power ARM Threat in Servers Appears Overstated
a. One consensus bear thesis on Intel is that ARM will disrupt Intel in Servers like it did to PCs
b. The argument goes like this: Power costs for servers are high, so low power ARM is the solution
and Cloud players are moving to commodity servers, so that puts downward pressure on ASPs and margins for Intel
c. Intel showed that Cloud plays (Google, Amazon, Facebook) were actually migrating up the MPU stack to higher end server MPUs
d. Intel server MPU ASPs have increased in 7 of the last 8 quarters, and from $450 to $600 over the past several years, even as Cloud plays have grown in size
e. The premise of the bear argument is misplaced. The issue is TCO (Total Cost of Ownership), or Performance/Watt/Dollar, not pure power, and Intels transistor cost leadership keeps them way ahead on this metric
Bottom Line: the data throws a harpoon into the side of the Low Power ARM disrupts Intel in Servers bear case
Other Tidbits:
1) Intel is making semi-custom server chips for high-volume customers, creating another barrier to ARM in servers
2) Intel views the Grantley server upgrade cycle as a 7-to-8 out of 10, with Nehalem being a 9/10 and Romley being a 5/10
3) Rockchip is an example of how Intel is getting more creative/aggressive in prosecuting the low-power tablet/mobile market
4) Dont be surprised to see an announcement from Intel on a III-V compound materials advancement this year, that would put them another leg up on its competitors
5) The Public Cloud players (Google, Amazon, Facebook) are not cannibalizing Enterprise. At least 75% of their workloads are consumer based
a. Search
b. Social Media
c. Shopping
d. Games