There are several reasons why so many people seek government positions in Asian countries.
1. The private sector is very unstable in terms of employment (very hard to get hired, but very easy to be laid-off), and government-jobs tend to be the most secure, especially for women, who are not necessarily protected under the law, unlike in the states. For this reason, in Asian countries like Korea, only the very brightest have any chance of becoming teachers, and they generally spend two to three years studying over 12 hours a day for the teacher qualification exam. While being a teacher may be the last choice for many Americans, it is a very highly regarded job in less prosperous nations because of the security that comes with it.
2. The laws are not designed to protect the people, and so you need to know the right people in the right places in case shit hits the fan. Also, knowing the right people means you can get access to valuable information, such as which area of the country is going to be redeveloped, meaning you can become rich overnight by investing in real estate. In these countries, rags-to-rich stories are almost never heard of, and it is nearly impossible for you to become rich through sweat & toil. And since people know that the whole system is a sham, people tend to be less moral, and are willing to step over each other in order to survive the competition. That's why you have incidents like jealous kids breaking into the honor-roll student's dormitory to rip up his homework and steal his laptop, and people not bothering to stop and call 911, when they see a kid being run over by a car over and over. In a world where law has little meaning, people revert back to their animal state.