Is Faulty Ammo Failing Troops?

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PingSpike

Lifer
Feb 25, 2004
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Originally posted by: iamtrout
I usually perform much better with the AK than the M4. AK IS A HEADSHOT MACHINE!!!

Plus its fvcking cheap! No silencer though.
 

Born2bwire

Diamond Member
Oct 28, 2005
9,840
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Probably the great thing about the 5.56 mm is the low recoil compared to the 7.62x39. The Swedes used to use a 6.5 mm rifle cartridge and the times that I have fired it I was always impressed by the lower recoil and high accuracy of the rifles. Never used an intermediate cartridge in that caliber though but I would imagine it would be an excellent compromise between the low recoil of the 5.56 and the heavier bullet of the 7.62.
 
Feb 10, 2000
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The funny thing is that the 5.56mm round, like the 9mm pistol round, is very effective when hollow-point bullets are used. Since fragmenting rounds are prohibited under the law of armed conflict (as inflicting unnecessary cruelty), however, we are limited to using jacketed bullets, rendering both rounds (particularly the 9mm) relatively ineffective.
 

desy

Diamond Member
Jan 13, 2000
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"Poor penetration on the cinderblock structure common over there and even torso hits cannot be reliably counted on to put the enemy down."
Hmmm like I've seen before
But yes a lot of rounds would be fine if they weren't jacketed, so when that happens you have to rely on mass and diameter
I figured the M-14 would be solid but the trade-off again of too few rounds
 

AndrewR

Lifer
Oct 9, 1999
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Originally posted by: Specop 007
Originally posted by: Gibsons
Originally posted by: AndrewR
I've not fired the M16/M4 in a long while, but I can tell you that burst fire from an AK is worthless. It has a surprising kick, and the barrel rises like crazy when firing on automatic. It's a nice, reliable, and simple weapon with a good round, but it's not the best weapon in the world by a longshot, despite the experience of CS experts. One thing the 5.56 does that the AK round does not is penetrate armor very well.

They do need to switch the round to recognize that everyone carrying them is an expert marksman these days, but the latest study issued by the military says they are sticking with the current calibre, probably partially because retooling everything would be so expensive and time consuming during wartime (who would hang for troops dying because of a new round in Iraq like they did in Vietnam?).

Special ops troops have been using a 6.8mm round and have given very positive reviews from what I remember. I haven't seen anything lately though.

Their's been a trial of sorts between the 6.8 SPC and the 6.5 Grendel. Text

The Grendel is a pretty unusual round, really long so it's got a good ballistic coefficient. Leads to good long range performance, but it's got an odd shape so there's some concern about how it might adapt to a fully automatic weapon, IIRC.

The latest ballistics test pretty much settled the trial.
The 6.5 is a helluva round. Personally, I think it is the "perfect" round. Excellent long range performance (On par or better then .308), low recoil, excellent terminal ballistics, lighter then .308...

Whats not to love?

Problem is that long range performance is not the key factor anymore. For a European engagement, the stated distance for small arms combat was 300-400m. For the desert, it's obviously longer, but how much of the desert war (either DStorm or OIF) was decided with small arms as opposed to air power and armor? For long distance, all the services are turning to either designated marksman or snipers with specialized equipment.

For the current conflict, short range (200m?) effectiveness in an urban environment should be the determining factor, not long range.

I'm not arguing for or against any round, just saying that long range effectiveness is not as important currently as it might have been previously. It's not immaterial, but it shouldn't be the deciding factor.

While armor penetration isn't a huge deal currently, it is a factor with the availability of good body armor and will only increase in importance as body armor becomes more prevalent. Military training is now starting to emphasize head shots, or at least train for them, as a result. I heard that AFOSI agents don't even bother with body shots anymore, at least in theater.
 

AndrewR

Lifer
Oct 9, 1999
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Oh, I did see a few M-14s over there on the backs of guys walking around. I really want to have one of those rifles! Beautiful things.
 

ZeroEffect

Senior member
Apr 25, 2000
916
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I'd love to speak with like 25 serviceman who are/have been in combat in Iraq and
see what they have to say about the round and the rifle.

Of course i bet most of them would tell you it's fine, no matter what they think.
 

walrus

Golden Member
Dec 18, 2000
1,544
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The most serious problem facing the troops in Iraq is faulty leadership, not fauity ammo. Bush couldnt lead someone out of a paper bag.
 

desy

Diamond Member
Jan 13, 2000
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357 mag whats?
Lead, caste, jacketed?
at 70 yrs the M-14 would blow holes in that 1/2 in plate not just dent it, even as such you're comparing a pistol cartrige with a rifle?
 

mugs

Lifer
Apr 29, 2003
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Yet amazingly our casualties are dwarfed by our enemies' casualties by a huge margin. :confused:
 

Queasy

Moderator<br>Console Gaming
Aug 24, 2001
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Originally posted by: mugs
Yet amazingly our casualties are dwarfed by our enemies' casualties by a huge margin. :confused:

The only two effective weapons that the insurgents and terrorists have in Iraq are IEDs and the media.
 

Horus

Platinum Member
Dec 27, 2003
2,838
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The M-16 is a piece of crap. It's jammy, underpowered and fragile. In vietnam, half a platoon would be down cleaning their rifles because they jammed up.

The AK, on the other hand, is the most reliable weapon ever made. You can kick it, throw it, fill it with mud, run it over with a truck, and it WILL still work. And it's accurate, and it has stopping power.

WW2 engineering FTW!
 

OrganizedChaos

Diamond Member
Apr 21, 2002
4,524
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i wasn under the impression that because the 5.56MM tumbles when it hits stuff it tore up your insides pretty good.
 

jtvang125

Diamond Member
Nov 10, 2004
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Originally posted by: desy
357 mag whats?
Lead, caste, jacketed?
at 70 yrs the M-14 would blow holes in that 1/2 in plate not just dent it, even as such you're comparing a pistol cartrige with a rifle?

If you look closely those aren't dents. One hole looks like it actually went right through. Also my point wasn't to compare the rounds but to show how deadly the 5.56 round could be.
 

SVT Cobra

Lifer
Mar 29, 2005
13,264
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This kind of reminds me of the problem Delta Force faced in somalia. They were using then the Army's new green tip tungsten tip round which was made for piercing armor, except when shooting the sammies (which had no body armor) it would go right through them like a hot knife through butter, so unless it was a head shot or hit a vital organ, they were taking 5 or so hits and kept on shooting.
 

Specop 007

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2005
9,454
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Originally posted by: AndrewR
Problem is that long range performance is not the key factor anymore. For a European engagement, the stated distance for small arms combat was 300-400m. For the desert, it's obviously longer, but how much of the desert war (either DStorm or OIF) was decided with small arms as opposed to air power and armor? For long distance, all the services are turning to either designated marksman or snipers with specialized equipment.

Its a factor in Afghan. And if you can get long range performance and not lose anything else, why not go for it?

For the current conflict, short range (200m?) effectiveness in an urban environment should be the determining factor, not long range.

Agreed, but see above. If you dont sacrafice any short range performance and gain long range, then really whats the problem?

I'm not arguing for or against any round, just saying that long range effectiveness is not as important currently as it might have been previously. It's not immaterial, but it shouldn't be the deciding factor.

Agreed.

While armor penetration isn't a huge deal currently, it is a factor with the availability of good body armor and will only increase in importance as body armor becomes more prevalent. Military training is now starting to emphasize head shots, or at least train for them, as a result. I heard that AFOSI agents don't even bother with body shots anymore, at least in theater.

SAPI plates will stop just about any man portable firearm. Generally, within reason, anything a GI takes in the field will either defeat armor or wont, not much else to it.
 

Specop 007

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2005
9,454
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Originally posted by: Horus
The M-16 is a piece of crap. It's jammy, underpowered and fragile. In vietnam, half a platoon would be down cleaning their rifles because they jammed up.

The AK, on the other hand, is the most reliable weapon ever made. You can kick it, throw it, fill it with mud, run it over with a truck, and it WILL still work. And it's accurate, and it has stopping power.

WW2 engineering FTW!

Jammy? Only if you dont take care of it. The Vietnam issue was cleared up decades ago. At one time combustion engines burned alot of oil and werent very reliable but that doesnt come up in arguments anymore about engines does it?
It was a design flaw, its been corrected.

Underpowered? Compared to what? :confused: It exhibits BETTER terminal ballistics then .308 from 0 to roughly 200 meters (Depending on ammo aand barrel combinatrion), in certain cases it exhibits BETTER penetration then .308 at longer ranges, its lighter, less recoil, faster follow up shots......
Underpowered??

Fragile? I'm sorry, I havent heard of any accounts of the ammo breaking if its dropped on the ground.

Yes, the AK is a good weapon but its also made for conscripts. The type of people who dont know much about firearms. Our military is highly trained, the soldiers are trained in how to maintain their weapon. The AR is a superior platform in virtually every way over the AK except for reliability. And thats only a factor if you dont maintain your weapon.
Which goes back to the difference between highly trained soldiers and conscripts.

In fact, the Iraqi army even requested we supply them with M16's as they wanted to transition from AK-47's to M16's.........
 

desy

Diamond Member
Jan 13, 2000
5,447
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Tumblin bullets are a myth to make the 5.56 seem worse than it is

"The reality is that any sharply pointed FMJ bullet may tumble if it hits something hard enough to destabilize or deform it, a large bone, for example. This tumbling effect has been noted by US troops ever since the adoption of the .30-06 cartridge and its 150 grain spitzer bullet in 1906. It is not unique to the 5.56mm bullet. But often a FMJ bullet will simply drill a bullet diameter hole straight through the target, particularly in soft tissue. The terminal performance of any FMJ spitzer bullet is unpredictable and any result other than a caliber diameter hole cannot be relied on."

http://www.chuckhawks.com/definitive_service_caliber.htm

 

Specop 007

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2005
9,454
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Originally posted by: desy
Tumblin bullets are a myth to make the 5.56 seem worse than it is

"The reality is that any sharply pointed FMJ bullet may tumble if it hits something hard enough to destabilize or deform it, a large bone, for example. This tumbling effect has been noted by US troops ever since the adoption of the .30-06 cartridge and its 150 grain spitzer bullet in 1906. It is not unique to the 5.56mm bullet. But often a FMJ bullet will simply drill a bullet diameter hole straight through the target, particularly in soft tissue. The terminal performance of any FMJ spitzer bullet is unpredictable and any result other than a caliber diameter hole cannot be relied on."

http://www.chuckhawks.com/definitive_service_caliber.htm

Except the 5.56 fragments after tumbling, which is why its such a good performer.
The downside is you NEED velocity to get fragmentation which means your "effective" range (For fragmentation) is limited to roughly 100-200 yards depending.
 

Nebor

Lifer
Jun 24, 2003
29,582
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The 5.56 isn't a great round without expanding bullets. Since the military isn't allowed to use such bullets, they should get a bigger bullet.

It's that simple.