Originally posted by: Genx87
1. I have read that part of the resolution and the previous resolutions. This is more complex than for us to get a clear picture of.
Hardly is it complex. It is in plain english. If you dont comply the ceasefire will be broken.
2. If it wasnt a back door then the 1441 resolution should have stated "by any means necisery" which was how it was originaly worded if I remember correctly but it was changed to get support.
1441 was really worthless and just a token gensture. The simple fact is 687 was still in effect and was even recalled in 1441. That is all you really need to worry about. 1441 does not in anyway override 687.
3. Did the original resolution that the 1441 refers to authorize a regime change? or did it authorize kicking the Iraqi army out of Quvait?
678 authorized the booting of Saddams Iraqi army from Kuwait. 687 is the ceasefire agreement that if broken will lead to hostilities. Obviously if you break a ceasefire agreement you can expect to be removed from power if you cant defend youself. Saddam played with fire and got burned. He shouldnt have violated 17 UN resolutions and kicked the UN weapons inspectors out in 1998. On top of that after knowing about our no fvcking around attitude he shouldnt have been fvcking around with UN inspections when he knew a 120,000 man US force was massing on his southern border.
1. Normal laws are in plain(whatever language you speak) but reading them makes you no expert on the subject.
2. I agree, it was just a filler material trying to please everyone.
3. It all falls down to this text that is refered to so very often in the resolutions regarding Iraq. "restore international peace and security in the area".
Now lets go over the resolutions
660 -
http://www.fas.org/news/un/iraq/sres/sres0660.htm
"2. Demands that Iraq withdraw immediately and unconditionally all s its forces to the positions in which they were located on 1 August 1990;r"
678 -
http://www.fas.org/news/un/iraq/sres/sres0678.htm
"1. Demands that Iraq comply fully with resolution 660 (1990) and all subsequent relevant resolutions, and decides, while maintaining all its decisions, to allow Iraq one final opportunity, as a pause of goodwil, to do so;
2. Authorizes Member States co-operating with the Government of Kuwait, unless Iraq on or before 15 January 1991 fully implements, as set forth in paragraph 1 above, the above-mentioned resolutions, to use all necessary means to uphold and implement resolution 660 (1990) and all subsequent relevant resolutions and to restore international peace and security in the area;"
687 -
http://www.fas.org/news/un/iraq/sres/sres0687.htm
Goes on about the process of ending the war and how it should be done, Iraq's requirement to dismantle their wmd's and so on.
1441 -
http://www.un.int/usa/sres-iraq.htm
"Recognizing the threat Iraq?s non-compliance with Council resolutions and proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and long-range missiles poses to international peace and security,
Recalling that its resolution 678 (1990) authorized Member States to use all necessary means to uphold and implement its resolution 660 (1990) of 2 August 1990 and all relevant resolutions subsequent to resolution 660 (1990) and to restore international peace and security in the area,
Further recalling that its resolution 687 (1991) imposed obligations on Iraq as a necessary step for achievement of its stated objective of restoring international peace and security in the area,"
Ok, now lets go through this again.
660 demands Iraq withdraw from Quvait.
678 demands Iraq fullfill 660, sets a deadline for Iraq to comply or it authorizes the use of force.
687 says how Iraq was supposed to after the war
1441 recalls 678 that authrizes force in light of Iraq not leaving Quvait as in 660
1441 recalls 687 as demanding Iraq meet those obligations with disarmament
So after going through this further I must say 1441 does not authorize force in any means or way since Iraq had fullfilled 678 at the time 1441 went through the SC.
so yes... war off