Interesting piece, but to me it is a great example of how the field pushed out bad data quickly. Only 6 months after publication there was a well research rebuttal to the original article and one of the original authors of the piece promptly asked for the original paper to be retracted from Science. You can't fake it for long in science because other people use your research and if it doesn't align with what the author said then it draws immense questioning.
The very excitement of a grand finding actually held the article to a higher standard of proof. The article mentioned many additional studies based on the original paper were receiving grant funding, so even if the budget audit wasn't performed, this faked paper would have been outed soon.
I do not fault the other scientists that trusted Green. Not every scientist in the field will rush to attempt a $1M study, they have their own niches to work in.