Do people really need 10megapixels point-and-shoot cameras?

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DBL

Platinum Member
Mar 23, 2001
2,637
0
0
Originally posted by: AndrewR
A simple answer to what you're spouting, which makes no sense.

Sure it does, if you read what I actually wrote.

The resolution of a camera's sensor does not change in some magical way based on the light sensitivity setting. I'm not an EE, but I don't see the connection. Seriously, correct me in detail if I'm wrong.

The actual resolution does not change. But that is not what I said. The "effective" resolution or the resolving power or the amount line pairs resolved etc.. does change based on the sensitivity setting of the sensor. As noise increases, these ability of the sensor to resolve fine detail goes down.

I agree with your last statement, but that's hardly a bombshell. However, the reason why P&S sensors have trouble with high megapixel count is the same reason why DSLR sensors are hitting a wall with regard to pixel count -- pixel density which causes noise as you increase light sensitivity (ISO).

I have not seen DSLR sensors hit a wall yet. Their pixel density is many times less than a p&s. I would not worry about DSLR hitting a wall any time soon. Whether the increased resolution is beneficial to the average DSLR consumer is another matter though.



 

PricklyPete

Lifer
Sep 17, 2002
14,582
162
106
Originally posted by: Soundmanred
I find it funny that all the people I know that have digital cameras don't even use the maximum, or anywhere the maximum, resolution. They buy a 7MP camera "because it's 7MP!" and set it to take much lower res pics. I just looked at my GF's and it's set to 1.2MP, but she just had to have a new one "because the old one was only 4MP".

Slap her (figuratively of course...)
 

AndrewR

Lifer
Oct 9, 1999
11,157
0
0
Originally posted by: DBL
Originally posted by: AndrewR
A simple answer to what you're spouting, which makes no sense.

Sure it does, if you read what I actually wrote.

The resolution of a camera's sensor does not change in some magical way based on the light sensitivity setting. I'm not an EE, but I don't see the connection. Seriously, correct me in detail if I'm wrong.

The actual resolution does not change. But that is not what I said. The "effective" resolution or the resolving power or the amount line pairs resolved etc.. does change based on the sensitivity setting of the sensor. As noise increases, these ability of the sensor to resolve fine detail goes down.

I agree with your last statement, but that's hardly a bombshell. However, the reason why P&S sensors have trouble with high megapixel count is the same reason why DSLR sensors are hitting a wall with regard to pixel count -- pixel density which causes noise as you increase light sensitivity (ISO).

I have not seen DSLR sensors hit a wall yet. Their pixel density is many times less than a p&s. I would not worry about DSLR hitting a wall any time soon. Whether the increased resolution is beneficial to the average DSLR consumer is another matter though.

Meant no offense with the "spouting" comment, incidentally. :)

Ok, now I understand. However, I think a significant limiting factor with a P&S in effective resolution (or extinction resolution) is the lens, not the sensor. I see where you are coming from now, and I see how that makes sense. However, I would think that the tiny lens on the front has more of an effect than the ISO setting of the sensor, or the lesser quality of the lens exacerbates the problem of the ISO setting. In other words, you use a high quality lens, and the impact of the ISO increase on the effective resolution is not as great.

As for DSLRs, the APS-C sensor is seeing problems right now because of the increasing pixel counts. Around 8MP seems to be the sweet spot for APS-C based on current technology to keep minimal noise for a CCD, and the 10MP ones are showing increased noise for everyone without aggressive noise reduction. It's not critical, despite what some people say about Sony's Alpha, but it is becoming a factor. Everyone isn't concerned about it, but the fact that there is a sizeable portion of people who are is something to consider.

It is critical for P&S right now, though -- I had a 7.2MP compact, and the noise was ridiculous. I can't imagine what it's like for a 10MP with a similar size sensor -- I bet the noise reduction is horrendous, and the higher ISO shots (if they even put it on the cameras) are washed out of detail to compensate. I guess most people wouldn't care, but dimly lit shots can't be anything but snapshots (ie., they don't look very good at all).

The key point might be at the next line of DSLR cameras with CCD sensors when we see if manufacturers continue to increase the pixel count for APS-C or stick to the same density but improve other aspects. I have a feeling they will increase pixel count, and we'll see what happens to noise and/or resolving power.

The solution may be CMOS since Canon has a much better record against noise right now, which Sony is apparently looking into (rumor has them releasing a CMOS-based DSLR, but there are a LOT of rumors coming out about Sony right now). We'll see.

Anyone seen any comparisons of resolving power/extinction resolution for RAW shots? DPReview has comparisons but only using JPG, which is frustrating. I haven't seen them anywhere else.
 

91TTZ

Lifer
Jan 31, 2005
14,374
1
0
Originally posted by: AndrewR

The solution may be CMOS since Canon has a much better record against noise right now, which Sony is apparently looking into (rumor has them releasing a CMOS-based DSLR, but there are a LOT of rumors coming out about Sony right now). We'll see..


How can Canon be better against noise, with Sony being envious, when Canon uses Sony chips?
 

6000SUX

Golden Member
May 8, 2005
1,504
0
0
Originally posted by: 91TTZ
Originally posted by: AndrewR

The solution may be CMOS since Canon has a much better record against noise right now, which Sony is apparently looking into (rumor has them releasing a CMOS-based DSLR, but there are a LOT of rumors coming out about Sony right now). We'll see..


How can Canon be better against noise, with Sony being envious, when Canon uses Sony chips?

Canon uses their own CMOS chips in their DSLRs. Other manufacturers, like Nikon, use Sony CCDs.
 

Zenmervolt

Elite member
Oct 22, 2000
24,514
44
91
Originally posted by: alien42
i agree but also think that there is a lot of room for improving this with future software developments.
Noise is a hardware issue. Removing noise via software removes detail too. There's no way around that.

ZV
 

Zenmervolt

Elite member
Oct 22, 2000
24,514
44
91
Originally posted by: zephyrprime
If you're getting noisy pixelated crap, it's because your iso rating isn't high enough.

The biggest reason little digital cameras often produce noisy images is because they are little. A bigger lense gathers more light and the little lenses on these really little cameras just don't gather enough light.
So, so SO friggin wrong.

If you're getting noisey, pixelated crap it's because the ISO is set too high.

The little lenses in most P&S cameras are arounf f/3.5 or f/4 at the long end and f/2.5-f/2.8 at the wide end. That's a good bit faster than the kit lenses on DSLRs (typically only f/3.5 at the short end and f/5.6 at the long end). Even though it's physically smaller, an f/2.8 lens in a point and shoot will gather more light than the f/5.6 lens on a DSLR.

ZV
 

Minjin

Platinum Member
Jan 18, 2003
2,208
1
81
Originally posted by: Vetterin
Originally posted by: WhoBeDaPlaya
Still happy with an Olympus C3020-Z.

You should be.......I still love my 2MP C-700!

I just replaced my C700 (about to throw it on ebay) with a Sony W50. It was just time to get something smaller and quicker to power up. Also, I take alot of macro pics and the W50 blows it away in this regard. But I'd say comparing pixel to pixel, the C700 probably takes better pictures. I've been very happy with the 4 or so years of use I've gotten out of it.
 

91TTZ

Lifer
Jan 31, 2005
14,374
1
0
Originally posted by: 6000SUX
Originally posted by: 91TTZ
Originally posted by: AndrewR

The solution may be CMOS since Canon has a much better record against noise right now, which Sony is apparently looking into (rumor has them releasing a CMOS-based DSLR, but there are a LOT of rumors coming out about Sony right now). We'll see..


How can Canon be better against noise, with Sony being envious, when Canon uses Sony chips?

Canon uses their own CMOS chips in their DSLRs. Other manufacturers, like Nikon, use Sony CCDs.

Hmm, let me check on that.


Edit: checked, and you are correct.
 

6000SUX

Golden Member
May 8, 2005
1,504
0
0
Originally posted by: Zenmervolt
Originally posted by: zephyrprime
If you're getting noisy pixelated crap, it's because your iso rating isn't high enough.

The biggest reason little digital cameras often produce noisy images is because they are little. A bigger lense gathers more light and the little lenses on these really little cameras just don't gather enough light.
So, so SO friggin wrong.

If you're getting noisey, pixelated crap it's because the ISO is set too high.

The little lenses in most P&S cameras are arounf f/3.5 or f/4 at the long end and f/2.5-f/2.8 at the wide end. That's a good bit faster than the kit lenses on DSLRs (typically only f/3.5 at the short end and f/5.6 at the long end). Even though it's physically smaller, an f/2.8 lens in a point and shoot will gather more light than the f/5.6 lens on a DSLR.

ZV

Actually, he's not completely wrong. Signal-to-noise ratio is worse on smaller chips, but also a physical limitation is imposed by the lens-- they don't gather much light to start with on small P & S cameras. The ISO setting doesn't matter as much as these other factors. In fact a common technique on digital cameras is to "push in post": shoot at a lower ISO than would be used in a correct exposure, resulting in a dark image, then brighten in post-processing. On many cameras, with many pairs of settings, the results are roughly equivalent.

Now, the reason you are wrong: it may indeed be the fact that extra noise is gathered because the ISO setting is lower than optimal, if it contributes to a "left exposure".
http://www.luminous-landscape.com/tutorials/expose-right.shtml
 

shortylickens

No Lifer
Jul 15, 2003
80,287
17,081
136
Originally posted by: jjsole
Quality components > high megapixels.
Shizzle.
I have noticed that most point and clicks with a really high resolution have HORRID image quality.
People dont realize that a 4000x3000 image that looks like crap will just be more annoying.
My old Sony only goes to about 1280x960, but the image quality is more than good enough to scale up a lot and still look nice.
 

b0mbrman

Lifer
Jun 1, 2001
29,470
1
81
Originally posted by: jjsole
Quality components > high megapixels.

Not just that. I'd say that the right features based on intended use are also important.

When buying cameras, features (and durability) are much more important criteria than resolution
 

AndrewR

Lifer
Oct 9, 1999
11,157
0
0
Originally posted by: shortylickens
Originally posted by: jjsole
Quality components > high megapixels.
Shizzle.
I have noticed that most point and clicks with a really high resolution have HORRID image quality.
People dont realize that a 4000x3000 image that looks like crap will just be more annoying.
My old Sony only goes to about 1280x960, but the image quality is more than good enough to scale up a lot and still look nice.

It's rather crazy to think, but I had a Sony Mavica way back when with a 3.5" floppy for storage which had a 640x480 sensor in it. You'd think it would have looked poor, but I took some pictures with it that were really nice. It had a 5 or 10x optical zoom on it, and it was quite impressive for the resolution. I only had it for a short while then sold it in favor of a Kodak that I used for 3 years or so (1.3MP).