Future Shock
Senior member
Originally posted by: charrison
Originally posted by: Future Shock
Originally posted by: ntdz
Originally posted by: her209
Who said a little competition was a bad thing?
Anti-trade socialist liberals.
And people that have taken enough econ classes to know that most of the theory behind "free trade" is originally founded on free trade between equal nations, not free trade between developing and developed nations. That there are SEVERE economic dislocations associated with the equalization of standard of living that must transpire in the developed nation should it institute free trade with a devloping nation. That as a whole, the developed nation must see it's standard of living lowered as part of that free trade.
Yeah, but why bother to quote economic thinking when you can simply schmere, eh ntdz?
FS
IF nations were equal, there would be no need for trade as any resourced could be produced anywhere for the same cost. Trade exists because things are not equal.
No No No - what did you do, sleep through econ 101???
By EQUAL we are merely stating roughly equivalent standards of living - NOT that they have the same costs of production for everything. Two nations can be equal, and one can STILL have comparative advantages in some things versus the other, and vice versa. Remember that there are many things that affect costs of production besides labor rates...
Take two countries, A and B. Both are civilized, similiarly affluent countries. Country A may produce cheap agricultural products (good climate), the other may have a higher cost of production in farming, but be cheaper in mining metals and coal (better geology). Therefore, even though both countries can both mine and farm, it STILL makes sense for Country A to be more farming focused, and Country B to be more industrial focused.
Now suppose that Country B is NOT as affulent as A. But it has a huge population, willing to work for much lower wages. If the differential in wages were large enough, there would be almost NOTHING (except natural resources) that A could produce that B would want to buy, as long as B had access to similar technology and production know how it's labor rates would make everything cheaper to produce. So the very best option that A could hope for would be to have it's natural resources stripped for sale to B, in order to equalize that trade. But natural resources are not sustainable, so eventually A will have little left to trade...which is then no longer free trade, as A can't compete.
Now, eventually you would expect that B must become more affluent as a result of it's trade with A, and eventually it would evolve into the first situation that we had above, trade between equals. But in the case of China and India, they EACH have populations of a billion people, the majority of them still living in abject poverty. They represent a huge mass of humanity that acts as an anchor against a general rising standard of living in these countries - it will HAPPEN, it just may take generations. Meanwhile, Country A (the US's) standard of living MUST fall, as it has had it's exports dry up, and will be in heavy debt. Country A's standard of living WILL rise again - after those billions of people in Country B (China and India) have had a real increase in their standard of living... but when talking about a billion people, expect that to take generations, not years...and during that time our standard of living will begin to resemble Brazil's, but without the topless beaches and nice weather...
Future Shock