There can be no doubt that warriors in the heat of battle cannot simply look up the law or even rely on their training if they are 'newbies', I agree. It never is 'cut and dry'. The more often someone has faced the situation the more apt they are to react according to their training and mindset instead of a reaction based on fear and anger and what ever else may be at play. I've seen reasonable people 'break' sitting on a 'twin 50' and warp the barrels before they could be stopped.. lots of dead trees too. Imagine if there was a squad of Marines happening by at that moment... It has happened, so I'm told!
There ought to be a penalty to being the enemy and being caught although I'd not want our guys to face that situation but know they do anyhow.
However, in my mind is the law we live by and how and when to apply it is not always an easy call. Often it is mandated from on high to sate some civilian idiots notion of how this can be used to further an agenda.
Our SEALs in this case are two E5s and an E6. That should have been dealt with by the Senior Non Com/Chief and not even a Non Judicial Captain's Mast. The situation caused the 'cover up'... but both are wrong...
If I could call the shots on this I'd drop charges and let the Spelunkers of the on high caves figure out how to deal with my big mouth... heheheh
I think you seriously underestimate what sends you to captain's mast. I've seen people sent to mast for being late too many times, for gundecking a meaningless PMS check. NJP happens frequently in the Navy and for FAR lesser offenses than mistreatment of prisoners.
When you violate regulations in a way that can cause an international incident mast isn't just a risk, it's a guarantee and one you should feel lucky to get away with. There's no way those guys aren't busted down at an absolute minimum.