Discussion Apple Silicon SoC thread

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Eug

Lifer
Mar 11, 2000
24,171
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M1
5 nm
Unified memory architecture - LP-DDR4
16 billion transistors

8-core CPU

4 high-performance cores
192 KB instruction cache
128 KB data cache
Shared 12 MB L2 cache

4 high-efficiency cores
128 KB instruction cache
64 KB data cache
Shared 4 MB L2 cache
(Apple claims the 4 high-effiency cores alone perform like a dual-core Intel MacBook Air)

8-core iGPU (but there is a 7-core variant, likely with one inactive core)
128 execution units
Up to 24576 concurrent threads
2.6 Teraflops
82 Gigatexels/s
41 gigapixels/s

16-core neural engine
Secure Enclave
USB 4

Products:
$999 ($899 edu) 13" MacBook Air (fanless) - 18 hour video playback battery life
$699 Mac mini (with fan)
$1299 ($1199 edu) 13" MacBook Pro (with fan) - 20 hour video playback battery life

Memory options 8 GB and 16 GB. No 32 GB option (unless you go Intel).

It should be noted that the M1 chip in these three Macs is the same (aside from GPU core number). Basically, Apple is taking the same approach which these chips as they do the iPhones and iPads. Just one SKU (excluding the X variants), which is the same across all iDevices (aside from maybe slight clock speed differences occasionally).

EDIT:

Screen-Shot-2021-10-18-at-1.20.47-PM.jpg

M1 Pro 8-core CPU (6+2), 14-core GPU
M1 Pro 10-core CPU (8+2), 14-core GPU
M1 Pro 10-core CPU (8+2), 16-core GPU
M1 Max 10-core CPU (8+2), 24-core GPU
M1 Max 10-core CPU (8+2), 32-core GPU

M1 Pro and M1 Max discussion here:


M1 Ultra discussion here:


M2 discussion here:


Second Generation 5 nm
Unified memory architecture - LPDDR5, up to 24 GB and 100 GB/s
20 billion transistors

8-core CPU

4 high-performance cores
192 KB instruction cache
128 KB data cache
Shared 16 MB L2 cache

4 high-efficiency cores
128 KB instruction cache
64 KB data cache
Shared 4 MB L2 cache

10-core iGPU (but there is an 8-core variant)
3.6 Teraflops

16-core neural engine
Secure Enclave
USB 4

Hardware acceleration for 8K h.264, h.264, ProRes

M3 Family discussion here:


M4 Family discussion here:


M5 Family discussion here:

 
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jdubs03

Golden Member
Oct 1, 2013
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DZero

Platinum Member
Jun 20, 2024
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Interesting. Chip price of A20 Pro is rumoured to be USD 280.

And seems that the jump is about 80%, that could be justified if A20 turns to be an Octa Core?I mean going 2+6.
Also that could be used for a Mac Book with A processor in a future.
 

mvprod123

Senior member
Jun 22, 2024
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Interesting. Chip price of A20 Pro is rumoured to be USD 280.

And seems that the jump is about 80%, that could be justified if A20 turns to be an Octa Core?I mean going 2+6.
Also that could be used for a Mac Book with A processor in a future.
I'm not sure Apple will add another +2 E-core. But the costs are probably related to the new WMCM packaging type and the new six-channel memory bus.
 
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Doug S

Diamond Member
Feb 8, 2020
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Interesting. Chip price of A20 Pro is rumoured to be USD 280.

And seems that the jump is about 80%, that could be justified if A20 turns to be an Octa Core?I mean going 2+6.
Also that could be used for a Mac Book with A processor in a future.

That article is complete BS. They are saying that A20 costs Apple as much as Qualcomm's SoC costs third parties - after Qualcomm's mark up and patent licensing? Get real!

If N2 wafers are $30K and A20 is ~100 mm^2 then they get 600 die candidates per wafer at $50 each. After yield and packaging you have to be pretty insane to believe they'll cost Apple $280. They are about 300% above the true figure lol
 

Geranium

Member
Apr 22, 2020
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I wouldn't call it cheating. Reviewers who don't know any better share misleading comparisons. That's not Apple's fault.

It’s not cheating if Apple states in their documentation it’s readings should not be compared with different devices.

It’s fine to compare Mac to Mac but not much else.
It is kind of cheating, specially Apple is not calling/pointing out on bad power measurement methodology.

Also let not forget Apple really brags about how efficient their SoC is compared to Intel/AMD/Qualcomm. So there definitely something foul.
 

Nothingness

Diamond Member
Jul 3, 2013
3,364
2,455
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It is kind of cheating, specially Apple is not calling/pointing out on bad power measurement methodology.

Also let not forget Apple really brags about how efficient their SoC is compared to Intel/AMD/Qualcomm. So there definitely something foul.
Anyone believing CPU makers claims is bound to be disappointed and called naive.

The only thing I'm sure of is that switching from a Lenovo P1 to a 5 years old MBP M1 changed my work drastically: much faster and much longer battery life. It's obviously a combination of HW and SW, but there's almost no chance I will look back at any x86 laptop before years, no matter how much I regret Linux.

Regarding real power consumption, I think measuring that on a laptop is very difficult and error prone. For desktops, it's easier and I would only take into consideration measurements done at the wall, and would never trust software to provide me with power consumption be it on a mac or an x86 platform.
 

Doug S

Diamond Member
Feb 8, 2020
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I did check out that table with interest but I guess I missed that part. I suppose my brain must have autocorrected I saw for the proper meaning of "future" which includes A20 but not A19/M5.
 
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name99

Senior member
Sep 11, 2010
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View attachment 136628
So I assume this is essentially a move against Adobe.

For people who actually work in this space, is this competitive? In other words, are the prices, terms of services, and products such that any reasonable person would probably prefer the Apple bundle?
I know that Adobe is universally loathed (though I don't know quite why) so this has a fair chance?

From my limited knowledge, Apple is missing the equivalent of something like Illustrator; on the other hand Adobe is missing audio support and maybe that's a more important gap for a larger market?
 

Eug

Lifer
Mar 11, 2000
24,171
1,812
126
So I assume this is essentially a move against Adobe.

For people who actually work in this space, is this competitive? In other words, are the prices, terms of services, and products such that any reasonable person would probably prefer the Apple bundle?
I know that Adobe is universally loathed (though I don't know quite why) so this has a fair chance?

From my limited knowledge, Apple is missing the equivalent of something like Illustrator; on the other hand Adobe is missing audio support and maybe that's a more important gap for a larger market?
Unfortunately, this is partially just Apple further monetizing their existing apps with a subscription model.

Final Cut and Logic have been around forever, but were one-time purchases. The one-time purchase option is still available on the Mac but people encouraged to pay for the Creator Studio subscription, and these apps are not available on the iPad outside the subscription.

Pixelmator Pro was purchased by Apple in 2024. At that time it was a one-time purchase. You can still purchase it on the Mac but on the iPad it's only available via the subscription.

Keynote, Pages, and Numbers have been free for a long time and will remain free, but some add-on content will now require a subscription.
 

Doug S

Diamond Member
Feb 8, 2020
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The market as a whole has decided subscriptions are the way to go for everything on phones/tablets, almost nothing is offered as a one time purchase anymore. So long as they keep the "buy it outright" an option on the Mac has anything really changed other than Apple bending to the market (instead of bending the market like they usually do) in their iPad pricing?
 

Eug

Lifer
Mar 11, 2000
24,171
1,812
126
The market as a whole has decided subscriptions are the way to go for everything on phones/tablets, almost nothing is offered as a one time purchase anymore. So long as they keep the "buy it outright" an option on the Mac has anything really changed other than Apple bending to the market (instead of bending the market like they usually do) in their iPad pricing?
Some content add-ons (but not the main functionality) require a subscription even on the Mac.

That's just for now though. Who knows what will happen in a few years?

P.S. See my needs are light, I won't pay for Adobe's suite subscription, although in the past I did buy individual one-time paid licences. Last year I switched and bought a licence the Affinity Suite. I only really need Affinity Photo (which is basically like a Photoshop knock off) but it was on sale for cheap so I bought the whole suite.

However, Canva bought them and now the Affinity Suite requires a subscription. Ironically, they made it free, but it now requires a (free) subscription. All the new fancy AI generative features required a paid plan though.
 
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