LL:
If Hamas does not want to be part of the process, should Israel force them to be or conceded to their demands?
Israel froze the settlements for 6 months to encourage the start of talks. The Palestinians did not respond until the last moment. Is this an attempt to con Israel into continueing the freeze.
Hamas actions are showing that they do not want peace. What should happen to Gaza as a result?
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Maybe EK is finally asking a few of the right set of questions.
Lets take them one at a time. As it is Israel refuses to talk to Hamas, should that change, then Hamas has the option to participate in peace talks or not. If Hamas then declines, then international opinion will dope slap Hamas leadership which will aid Israel.
The last time the various sides talked at the Condi Rice brokered Annapolis conference, the issue of settlements was tabled while Israel stalled and stalled, and further extended its control and settlements on the West Bank and East Jerusalem. Its very unlikely that Israel will get away with that again. As it is there is hardly enough land left to form a Palestinian State and further Israeli settlements will end a Palestinian State of a viable option. So yes, IMHO, its crucial to further peace talks that Israel extend the settlement freeze. After all, since its disputed land, Israel has no right to build period.
But actually 98% or more the basic agreement peace plan is in place from prior negotiations, its just a few nagging devil in the details questions remaining. Things like land swaps, control of Jerusalem, water rights, the right to return, how to handle some 300,000 Israeli settlers leaving the West Bank, and Palestinian and Israeli security questions to name some of the contentious issues.
As for Hamas in Gaza, they are the odd man out now, and if Abbas inks a deal with Israel, its going to be a yes no binary choice for them. And very likely to also be put up as a democratic election choice, not up to Hamas leadership and instead up to the residents of Gaza.
But if these talks fail, the more likely final solution will be forcing Israel to assimilate the Palestinian people will full voting rights or binding third party arbitration as the remaining ways forward.