Originally posted by: WhipperSnapper
I stipulated "all things being equal" because the point is that the cost of natural resources and land would be less expensive with a lower population density.
Except this doesn't bear itself out in reality. Reality as in numbers; standards of living/quality of life, economic health (GDP per capita), etc.
It's quite possible that costd could decrease as population increases as a result of technological advance, however, the point remains that even given that technological advance, the costs would be even lower with a lower population.
No, that is not a fact. Immigration to the U.S. has been occurring since the birth of the nation, and boomed in the 20th century, the century where we became the world's superpower for the first time. Your notion that decreasing the population size would lower "costs" is without numerical merit; this hasn't been proven anywhere except in theory. In international economics you'll get all sorts of explanations of how a flood of labor will decrease wages...if you simply ignore everything else. That's about the only area your nonsense might make any sense, but certainly not in practical reality.
(In this context were talking about populations on the order of hundreds of millions where the economic benefit of having a division of labor could not be further improved as opposed to a situation where the nation only had a population of 1 million.)
And again, you will not be able to cite a peer-reviewed paper anywhere on this planet that shows that there are diminishing returns for increasing population size that also doesn?t give multiple conditions to such a stipulation, such as:
1) While increasing population size might have some correlation to worsening standards of living temporarily (in the short run), over the long run the benefits are numerically obvious financially per capita.
2)
Reducing population size is simply impractical and mostly ludicrous, as that would mean a forced reduction (and therefore, new legislation) making U.S. citizens give birth at a lower rate than the 2.0 replacement rate.
#2 applies to you, someone ardent in their belief that increasing population size is disadvantageous to the point that ?the economic benefit of having a division of labor could not be further improved?. Again, ludicrous to its core, there is no evidence that the U.S. population would be better off at closer to 1M people than 300M, at least not in practical reality. One need look no further than one of various European countries (Italy in particular), whose replacement rate has dropped to 1.3 children per couple, their population decreasing at a rapid rate yet their economic well being simultaneously
dropping along with it.
For evidence of the strain on resources that comes with an increasing population, I refer you to the water shortages in the West and in Georgia, increasing food prices, and increasing prices for fossil fuels (how the hell could you miss that one?).
Yeah, how the hell could I miss a resource like oil that has been ?running out? for 3+ decades now. Fact of the matter is we don?t know how much of it is left, and the water shortages you speak of in California still haven?t come to a point of crisis. We always seem to find a way to solve these issues because technologically we can handle said dilemmas. That?s a direct result of a large, prosperous population raised under U.S. culture. And increasing food prices mean nothing, that?s nothing but a temporary hike.
Presumably, the amount of pollution and the strain on the nation's environment have also increased, or at least the strain is greater than it would be if we had a lower population.
No, there is zero correlation between our population growth and increasing air pollution. For example, here in California, the number of PM (particulate matter) warnings that reached a certain critical level numbered 16 in the 1970?s, 2 in the 1980?s, and zero in the 1990?s and 00?s, despite massive population growth in this state. Why? Simple answer; enhancements to air cleaning technologies, and specifically improvements in exhaust output via the catalytic converter in automobile engines.
I question your assertion that Americans' overall standard of living has been increasing and to the extent that technological advance has improved it,
That's because fundamentally, you do not have the prerequisite knowledge to fully grasp why.
as I said earlier, it would be even better with a lower population and lower resource costs.
Not in reality, something you continually fail to grasp.