US May Break up AIG to Keep It Afloat
Topics:Banking
Sectors:Financial Services | Banks
Companies:American International Group Inc
By: Reuters | 25 Feb 2009 | 11:57 PM ET
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American International Group and U.S. authorities are in advanced discussions over a radical restructuring that would split the insurer into at least three government-controlled divisions in an attempt to keep it afloat, the Financial Times reported on its website, citing people close to the situation.
AIG
The insurer's board is due to meet on Sunday and the company is on track to announce the overhaul as early as Monday, said the report, citing people close to the situation.
The restructuring, described by one insider as a "controlled break-up," could lead to the end of AIG's [AIG 0.46 0.05 (+11.95%) ] 90-year history as a stand-alone global insurance conglomerate.
It also could provide a template for carving up other troubled financial groups -- such as Citigroup [C 2.52 -0.08 (-3.08%) ] -- should they be brought under government control, the people involved said, according to the report.
Under the plan, the government would swap its current 80 percent holding in the insurer for large stakes in three units -- AIG's Asian operations, its international life insurance business and the U.S. personal lines business. A fourth unit, made up of AIG's other businesses and troubled assets, could also be formed, the FT reported.
In return, the authorities would relax the terms, or even cancel a large portion, of a $60 billion, five-year loan to AIG and convert $40 billion worth of preferred stock into shares in an effort to ease the company's burden, the Financial Times said.
If the plan goes ahead, AIG would remain as a holding company for now. But people involved in the talks say that that company could disappear if the government decides to recoup taxpayers' investments in the insurer by selling or listing the three divisions separately.
The final shape of the new rescue attempt -- the third government bailout of AIG in five months -- could still change as talks among company executives, the U.S. Treasury, the Federal Reserve and credit-rating agencies continue, the FT said.
A spokesman for AIG was not immediately available for comment.
US Senate Panel Sets March 5 Hearing on AIG
Separately, the U.S. Senate Banking Committee has scheduled a hearing on March 5 to examine government aid AIG, a source familiar with the hearing said on Wednesday.
Current DateTime: 09:03:43 25 Feb 2009
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Federal Reserve Board Vice Chairman Donald Kohn is among several regulators scheduled to testify at the hearing to examine "what went wrong, government intervention and implications for future regulation," the source said.
Scott Polakoff, acting director of the Office of Thrift Supervision, and Eric Dinallo, superintendent of the New York State Insurance Department, also are slated to testify, the source said.
AIG was first rescued in September after bad mortgage bets left it on the verge of collapse. So far the U.S. government has provided $150 billion in Federal aid to the insurance company.
AIG is one of several companies the U.S. government rescued during tumultuous months for U.S. financial institutions. The government took control of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac last
year.
Since September the U.S. government has injected capital into other struggling institutions including Bank of America [BAC 5.16 0.43 (+9.09%) ] and Citigroup.
In November AIG posted its largest ever loss, hurt by write-downs on assets linked to subprime mortgages and capital losses. Now, as AIG braces for a fourth-quarter loss that a source familiar with the matter said could be about $60 billion, it may come back for its third round of
government help. Such a loss would be the biggest in corporate history.
According to people close to the matter on Wednesday, three potential bidders are still looking at buying a large stake in AIG's key Asian life insurance unit.
Canadian insurer Manulife and Singapore sovereign wealth fund Temasek Holdings are considering offers for the unit, the sources said, although no formal bids have been submitted.
UK insurer Prudential is mulling whether to bid, a source said.
Whether to provide an optional federal charter for insurance firms -- similar to the duel banking charter system -- is being considered by U.S. policymakers.
At the moment insurance companies are regulated by states, most of which set insurance rates. Previously proposed legislation would have allowed insurance companies to set their own rates if they were federally chartered.
Big insurance companies have complained that regulations in various states are inconsistent and have hindered innovation. Critics fear a federal charter could result in higher rates and chip away at consumer protection.