Originally posted by: Shad0hawK
Socialism doesn't have "disdain" of the Individual, it puts the whole above the Individual. A significant difference. Again I must ask though: What "Socialism" are you talking about? It seems you want to use one forms faults in order to criticize the other.
what kind of socialism? the basic tenants of all forms of socialism have several common points be it national socialism, utopian socialism, or guild socialism. no matter what flavor it almost always ends up a dictatorship or an oligarchy. at least that is what history shows if if we pay attention to it...few people do.
this is socialism that occurs in the real world, as opposed to the fictional non-existant socialism young people read about in handouts and hear about from people who say "would'nt it be great if" and perhaps sing "if only"... if the human mindset existed to make socialism work, socialism or aNY form of government would not even be needed...it would be a moot point. this is happening in the psuedo socilist state of france, the objective fact is people have less freedom there, most notably freedom of speech, burn the french flag in france, you get a hefty fine AND jail time.
people like tossing the term "nazi" around as an insult to bush, perhaps they have forgotten the word "nazi" is a contraction of "Nationalsozialist" which translated to english is "national socialist" politically chirac is much more a nazi than bush is.
alot of what people try to call "modern" socialism is simply older ideas or simply emotions that it has incorporated. and in typical fashion, the younger generation somehow think they invented it. any help i provide for my fellow man from a sense of duty is sourced from my compassion for him/her...an emotion...not some political dogma. it is not something i or anyone else can be forced to feel by legislation or a re-education camp.
learn the lessons of history, or repeat it's mistakes. socialism does not work, it will not EVER work.
have a good day everyone! my son is a freshman at UT and my wife and i are going to go take him to lunch and visit awhile.
Again, you are taking Soviet style Socialism and extrapolating it to European style Socialism. Moonie said it well, Dictatorship sucks no matter what the Economic system, the Soviet Union was a Dictatorship, France isn't. Sure, European style Socialism has it's flaws and problems, but the US Capitalism also has its' flaws and problems.
The biggest difference between the 2, as far as the Individual is concerned, is in what "Freedom" is emphasized. For eg: Take 2 people, 1 living in a Capitalist(pure) system, the other living in a Socialist(pure) system. Person A lives in a Capitalist system, person B in a Socialist system:
Both get/have Cancer:
1) Person A, Wealthy: This person goes to the Doctor, gets diagnosed with Cancer, begins treatment.
2) Person A Poor: This person goes to the Doctor, (we'll assume he gets diagnosed with Cancer), but he can't afford Treatment so he doesn't get it.
3) Person B Wealthy: This person goes to the Doctor, gets diagnosed with Cancer, begins treatment.
4) Person B Poor: This person goes to the Doctor, gets diagnosed with Cancer, begins treatment.
Retirement Investment:
1) Person A Wealthy: This person has lots of funds that it can invest into a new business or a variety of Investment vehicles.
2) Person A Poor: This person lives from Paycheque to Paycheque, once in awhile it may have some extra funds for a Savings Bond or such, but overall not enough for a comfortable Retirement.
3) Person B Wealthy: Has many of the same opportunities as Person A Wealthy, but its' taxes are higher so it has less Funds for Investments. It will have a comfortable retirement though.
4) Person B Poor: Like Person A Poor, it does not have much for Retirement Investment. However, it can Retire reasonably comfortably as it's Healthcare, Housing, and a form of Social Security provides for most of its' needs.
Upward Mobility(the YUPPIE factor)/Employment:
1) Person A Wealthy: Doesn't really need either, but certainly has the Freedom to go ahead and accumulate more Wealth.
2) Person A Poor: Has the Highest Potential of Upward Mobility of any the other 3. This person will most likely reach the Average(Middle Class), but its' chance of reaching the Wealthy Class is good enough that trying is a worthy goal.
3) Person B Wealthy: Doesn't really need either, but certainly has the Freedom to try. Although its' Freedom is somewhat less than Person A Wealthy, as higher Tax Rates and tighter Business Controls make things more difficult.
4) Person B Poor: This Person has the most difficult path to Upward Mobility, without a really good education. Fortunetly that Education is readily available and affordable. OTOH, it is not alone in becoming a Doctor, Lawyer, or other Professional, so it needs to be at the top of it's class in order to gain employment as such.
Work environment
1) Person A Wealthy: Whatever this person chooses
2) Person A Poor: Low wages, long hours, perhaps 2 jobs, few benefits(depends on Law or Employer Incentives)
3) Person B Wealthy: Whatever this person chooses
4) Person B Poor: Low wages(though likey better than Person A Poor), hours are limited by Law(40/35), many benefits such as Vacation time/Unemployment Insurance/Medical/Retirement Plan/Worker Compensation/etc. This person may never accumulate much Wealth, but will have a comfortable life.
I could go on, but I just want to make a point: One (Capitalism/Socialism) doesn't value/devalue the Individual any more than the other, in fact the Individual is very important to both. What they do differently is how they offer the Individual Freedom:
Capitalism offers the Individual the Freedom to acquire Wealth and rewards them if they succeed. However, if that person does not Succeed, it has little Freedom to enjoy its' time.
Socialism offers the Individual the Freedom to enjoy its' time. However, that person has little Freedom to improve its' Economic Class.
It is really a matter of Priorities, one offers complete Freedom to those who Succeed, the other offers significant Freedom to All whether they Succeed or not.
The biggest problem with the argueument: "Socialism has never worked and that Capitalism does work" is, as stated previously, the Socialism(pure) has been tried, but Capitalism(pure) hasn't been tried. We know that Socialism(pure) has failed, but we don't know if Capitalism(pure) would succeed. In short, it is a fallacy to say that Capitalism (pure) will succeed, as we don't know, we certainly can't say that Capitalism(pure) has succeeded.
Europe and the US are a mix of Capitalism and Socialism. They each lean one way or the other, but neither is a "pure" form. There are very good reasons for that.