Originally posted by: Train
Capitalism:
An economic and political system characterized by a free market for goods and services and private control of production and consumption.
This has nothing to do with the creation of currency. The barter system IS capitalism. Throwing currency into the mix is just adding another thing to barter.
Sigh, do you always form your world-view based on terms you read in a dictionary?
Yes, elements of Capitalism have always existed in humanity. Elements. Just like elements of Socialism have have existed. Elements. Neither Capitalism nor Socialism can be simply defined as private or public ownership. Until you actually investigate Capital and Capitalist modes of production and understand why this is impossible without some measure of capital, you can understand why Capitalism is impossible before the invention of currency (be it commodity, fiat, or intermediate). Hence, Capitalism is impossible before the invention of currency, or while humans operated in a natural economy.
Originally posted by: Train
Thats the most insane thing I have ever heard. Do you see any socialism in black markets? How about unregulated markets like virtual goods? Do you see any of those people getting together to tax themselves for the purpose of redistribution? Get a frikin clue. Anarchy, (not that I'm defending it) is capitalism. Its the only economic system that does not require external forces (i.e. a govt) to support. Which is why its the NATURAL economy.
I don't delve into black markets enough to describe them. I don't because I operate in a mixed economy which provides me with the goods I need without resorting to a black market (and I'm drug free).
History, of course, disagrees with you. Particularly the trade leagues of cities in medieval Europe most closely resembles the type of Capitalism you describe. Little intervention and free markets. These organizations LOST. In evolutionary terms, they were selected for annihilation at the hands of the more powerful Westphalian nation-state. The nation-state offered those things required for modern Capitalism to flourish. Learn your history. Evolution and natural selection is the pinnacle of naturalism in my opinion.
Originally posted by: Train
False false false and more false, Capitalism (like I just stated above) is the only system that DOESN'T require support. It doesnt need banks, or governments, or some mythical protection an individual can not provide for himself. If I grow a tomato, and sell it to whichever neighbor is willing to give me the most wheat for it.... Guess what? Thats capitalism, I ownded the production (my damn self), and I used nothing but supply (how many I(or others) produced) and demand (what the neighbor was willing to pay/trade for it) to determine the price.
This is correct in a sense. However, this style of Laissez-faire Capitalism lost to more mixed economies. In this sense, it was a failure. The mixed economy actually provided lower trade barriers and stronger property rights. Mixed economy Capitalism proved to be the better selection, the one that arises naturally. The city states and trade leagues of Europe weren't hit by asteroids, they were overtaken in wealth and power by the mixed economies of France and England. And it was these modern states that really saw the growth of modern Capitalism starting with Mercantilism.
Originally posted by: Train
If it even tries to say Capitalism was "formed" then its entire premise is false, and should probably be classified as propaganda.
I can see you don't read much.
Which is capitalism. The only economy that requires no external forces. /list
Although history has proven this false. And if we're going to use simplistic definitions:
"German economists have invented the term Naturalwirtschaft, natural economy, to describe the period prior to the invention of money. (...) The writers who describe this period as one of natural economy obviously do not intend the term to be understood in any absolute sense. They are well aware that ever since its invention, money has been in continuous use among all the civilised people of the West, and that the Roman Empire handed it on without interruption to its succession states. Thus when the early Middle Ages are described as a period of natural economy, all that is meant is that the part played by money was then so small as to be almost negligible. Undoubtedly there is a good deal of truth in this contention; but at the same time we must be on our guard against exaggeration" (Henri Pirenne, Economic and social history of medieval Europe. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1936, p. 103-104).
You assume Capitalism exists in a vacuum. If Capitalism is the "natural economy," why did it always so quickly devolve into empire nearly everywhere? Nations where the King was a God and every item belonged to this person. Why did the barter economy in Europe devolve into Feudalism? Early markets and private ownership goes nowhere without a strong state to enforce and legalize these rights. Modern Capitalism only really "takes off" after the Peace of Westphalia.
How do you distinguish "new" weatlh from "old"?
Wealth today is different than the wealth I had yesterday. It has different value.
And if new weatlth going to one person is bad (as you are implying) how exactly was the other person "wronged"? If my neigbor wins the lottery... am I now somehow fucked by this new and vast disparity? Not unleas I'm a jealous SOB, which is the main emothion socialists play to. Drop jealousy, and it doesnt make a difference.
Growth of wealth usually implies inflation. If the pie grew at 3% (and inflation was around the same mark) and 90% of people only saw a 1% increase in wealth, then 90% of people are now poorer.
I'm not jealous of things people own, in fact that's rather superfluous to me. What you and other pure market Capitalists seem to forget is that money buys more than commodities. It buys power. It buys freedom. It buys influence. Why do you think those bartering economies transform into Feudalism and Empire? The accumulation of wealth in few hands inevitably leads to those hands wanting to rule. It is
supposed to be the state that protects this from happening today.
If person A is hard working, and person B does enough to get by... guess who will have more wealth at the end of the year? Now they both invest what little they have left over, and repeat to next year. Person A produced more, and also invested more.. Person B invested a little, if any, and still did enough to get by... Person A is of course going to gain faster than person B. This is not a crime, there is no conspiracy here to impoverish person B, person B is just doing it thier way.
So everyone who is wealthy is hard working and everyone who is poor just does enough to get by?
I suggest your start reading into class mobility. You can simply begin
here before you start diving into academia.
I do not have a problem with your example, nor would I consider it a crime. Wealth inequality does not bother me.
Massive wealth inequality bothers me. This is what inevitably leads to aristocracy. This is what leads to Feudalism. Money does not simply buy TVs, yachts, and vacations. It buys power.
puhlease. You dont even understand the simplest principles of your own examples. Knowledge != intelligence. You can go memorize all the books you want, but if you dont understand the basics.. your like an idiot savant, just reguritating what someone else wrote.
Spoken like someone who doesn't have the knowledge of Capitalism or the history of the state and Capitalism to make a real argument. You must be right because you understand the "principles," correct? Actually, I'm not sure of any academic that shares my exact viewpoints. I'm correcting your account of history, namely the history of Capitalism. I'm basing my knowledge from the readings of people who actually defined (and refined) the word.
Wealth is not static.
Capitalism is a natural system.
These are simple facts that cant be denied. I've seen people successfully argue socialism while at the same time accepting these facts, and I can at least respect that. But when the people like the half informed liberals who post here try to make sense, they are doing soclialism a disservice.
You shouldnt try to bend facts to support your ideology. you should bend your ideology to support the facts.
Wealth is not static, but wealth can still be concentrated in a non-static environment. This is not difficult to comprehend. You can start with some simple stuff
here. I expect you won't read it but at least I can
try to enlighten you.
Capitalism is a natural system.
What does that mean exactly? It is an economic construct invented by mankind.