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YAMT: Set Theory Proof

DVK916

Banned
Dec 12, 2005
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If there is injection from A to B, and an injection from B to A then there must exist a bijection from A to B.

This isn't homework.
 

DVK916

Banned
Dec 12, 2005
2,765
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Another way to look at this is.

Cardinality of A is less than or equal to the Cardinality B, and the Cardinality of B is less than or equal to the Cardinality of A. Then the Cardinality of A equals the Cardinality of B.

Prove this.
 

BigJ

Lifer
Nov 18, 2001
21,330
1
81
Math kills people. If it wasn't for Math, people wouldn't have guns.
 

chambersc

Diamond Member
Feb 11, 2005
6,247
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jesus christ man, let someone get a word in before you you hit the reply button. 4 replys in like 5minutes isn't necessary. there is an EDIT button for a reason.
 

Jeff7181

Lifer
Aug 21, 2002
18,368
11
81
Originally posted by: DVK916
Another way to look at this is.

Cardinality of A is less than or equal to the Cardinality B, and the Cardinality of B is less than or equal to the Cardinality of A. Then the Cardinality of A equals the Cardinality of B.

Prove this.

Because I said so.

That was easy...
 

stan394

Platinum Member
Jul 8, 2005
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assume the contrary, that A != B. then there exists an element c which exists only in B but not A. since cardinality of A <= cardinality of B. with c, cardinality of A < cardinality of B, which violates the other problem statement.
 

DVK916

Banned
Dec 12, 2005
2,765
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Originally posted by: stan394
assume the contrary, that A != B. then there exists an element c which exists only in B but not A. since cardinality of A <= cardinality of B. with c, cardinality of A < cardinality of B, which violates the other problem statement.

This isn't a valid proof. I don't remember why. But my professor explained this proof doesn't work.
 

stan394

Platinum Member
Jul 8, 2005
2,112
0
76
Originally posted by: DVK916
Originally posted by: stan394
assume the contrary, that A != B. then there exists an element c which exists only in B but not A. since cardinality of A <= cardinality of B. with c, cardinality of A < cardinality of B, which violates the other problem statement.

This isn't a valid proof. I don't remember why. But my professor explained this proof doesn't work.

oh i suck :p
 

Splork

Senior member
Oct 9, 1999
992
0
76
Originally posted by: DVK916
Originally posted by: stan394
assume the contrary, that A != B. then there exists an element c which exists only in B but not A. since cardinality of A <= cardinality of B. with c, cardinality of A < cardinality of B, which violates the other problem statement.

This isn't a valid proof. I don't remember why. But my professor explained this proof doesn't work.

WTF did you say it wasn't HW, when you know damn well it's HW?

-sp

 

Goosemaster

Lifer
Apr 10, 2001
48,775
3
81
Originally posted by: Splork
Originally posted by: DVK916
Originally posted by: stan394
assume the contrary, that A != B. then there exists an element c which exists only in B but not A. since cardinality of A <= cardinality of B. with c, cardinality of A < cardinality of B, which violates the other problem statement.

This isn't a valid proof. I don't remember why. But my professor explained this proof doesn't work.

WTF did you say it wasn't HW, when you know damn well it's HW?

-sp

it might not be.
 

DVK916

Banned
Dec 12, 2005
2,765
0
0
Originally posted by: Splork
Originally posted by: DVK916
Originally posted by: stan394
assume the contrary, that A != B. then there exists an element c which exists only in B but not A. since cardinality of A <= cardinality of B. with c, cardinality of A < cardinality of B, which violates the other problem statement.

This isn't a valid proof. I don't remember why. But my professor explained this proof doesn't work.

WTF did you say it wasn't HW, when you know damn well it's HW?

-sp


No he just asked us to look at this problem. Try to prove it on our own. But it isn't homework persay.
 

blustori

Senior member
Mar 2, 2005
753
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0
Originally posted by: Goosemaster
<----knows what hte answer is but tryign to put it in the correct ofrm

which is the same thing as not knowing the answer. :)
 

stan394

Platinum Member
Jul 8, 2005
2,112
0
76
i think i see what i am wrong. it's cardinality. not equivalent of the set.
 

DVK916

Banned
Dec 12, 2005
2,765
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Originally posted by: stan394
i think i see what i am wrong. it's cardinality. not equivalent of the set.


Yea.

Also saying assume cardinality of A is greater than the cardinality of B, but that violates the assumption that the cardinality of B is greater than or equal to the cardinality of A. Next assume cardinality of A is lesser than the cardinality of B, but that violates the assumption that the cardinality of A is greater than or equal to the cardinality of B. Therefore the cardinality of A equals the cardinality of B. <---- Many would think this proof is valid, but it isn't.
 

Goosemaster

Lifer
Apr 10, 2001
48,775
3
81
Originally posted by: blustori
Originally posted by: Goosemaster
<----knows what hte answer is but tryign to put it in the correct ofrm

which is the same thing as not knowing the answer. :)


Assuming that both A and B are sets for the function f


by definition if there exists an injection both ways, every Value in set A inputed into function F has a unique and corressponding value in Set B and every valin in set B has a unique and corressponding value in set A.

Therefore, there are no values that disprove an injection and by definition, that is the definition of a bijection


but I can't say that
 

DVK916

Banned
Dec 12, 2005
2,765
0
0
Originally posted by: Goosemaster
Originally posted by: blustori
Originally posted by: Goosemaster
<----knows what hte answer is but tryign to put it in the correct ofrm

which is the same thing as not knowing the answer. :)


Assuming that both A and B are sets for the function f


by definition if there exists an injection both ways, every Value in set A inputed into function F has a unique and corressponding value in Set B and every valin in set B has a unique and corressponding value in set A.

Therefore, there are no values that disprove an injection and by definition, that is the definition of a bijection


but I can't say that

You seem to be making a leap. I don't think you can go from that to that.