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YAgunT: Is keeping the tube full a bad thing?

Fullmetal Chocobo

Moderator<br>Distributed Computing
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On a Mossberg 500, is keeping the tube full at all times bad for the spring? I've heard of several officers keeping a round less in their magazine to reduce tension on the spring, but (if that is true) does the same apply to shotguns?
 
Are you talking about leaving a round in the chamber? If so, it's not a bad thing, but you shouldn't do it without emptying it relatively frequently.
 
I've heard conflicting reports. I've read about some guys having magazines loaded for years, when finally fired, no problems arose and the springs were just as springy as when new. On the other hand, materials tend to take a set after being in a position for extended periods of time, so I can see how springs would lose tension if they are kept compressed for long periods of time. So, I dunno.
 
If your gun is still plugged, then you aren't really keeping the spring at maximum compression so it should not be an issue. Not sure what the answer would be if you have pulled the plug on it.
 
Originally posted by: Pegun
Are you talking about leaving a round in the chamber? If so, it's not a bad thing, but you shouldn't do it without emptying it relatively frequently.

No, there is no round in the chamber. I'm referring to keeping the shells in the tube where a pump of the shotgun will chamber a round.

Originally posted by: JDMnAR1
If your gun is still plugged, then you aren't really keeping the spring at maximum compression so it should not be an issue. Not sure what the answer would be if you have pulled the plug on it.

The shotgun is for home defense, not hunting, so the plug has been removed. A sergeant just advised that due to the metallurgy of current springs, keeping them in compression isn't a problem--nothing like what it was in WWI, etc.
 
I can't give you a scientific answer, but our handgun magazines are full and the AR magazines are loaded two short, IIRC. I don't recall having a problem with either.
 
Well, that is something you can check easily on a regular basis. Every few months, cycle all of the rounds out. If it gets to the point that rounds won't cycle, buy a new spring. I would rather go through springs than leave a couple of rounds out of the tube and end up needing them.

Are you using 00 buck?

 
Most of what I've read indicate it should not be a problem. Springs are supposed to wear out by being loaded & unloaded more than staying compressed for a length of time.

Just what I've read.
 
It shouldn't be a problem. The compression isn't what wears out a spring, it's the the cycling between compressed and uncompressed states.

Of course, I wouldn't keep a home defense gun that I didn't practice with at least once a year.
 
Originally posted by: fleshconsumed
Somewhat related question. How easy it is to replace spring in a handgun magazine if it ever goes bad?

never done it, but i can't imagine it would be too difficult.
 
You're not damaging anything by keeping it full and the spring compressed. Same with magazines. The spring wears out by constant compressions/expansion, not by just being compressed. My mossberg is always full.
 
Originally posted by: pontifex
Originally posted by: fleshconsumed
Somewhat related question. How easy it is to replace spring in a handgun magazine if it ever goes bad?

never done it, but i can't imagine it would be too difficult.

It would depend on the magazine, but if the basepad is removeable, pretty damn easy. If the basepad is welded (like certain flush fit 1911 mags), it'd probably be a lot harder.

Springs only wear out when they expand and contract, so leaving it compressed doesn't wear it out. Personally, here is how I rotate my magazines on the semi-auto handguns. Each gun has a loaded mag full of hollowpoints. I load mine to about 80%, I personally also like to keep the spring from putting so much load on the top round after that first shot.

Every 5 trips to the range, I would rotate out that loaded magazine and load up the next one to sit in the safe loaded. Repeat every 5 trips to the range. I do this so the springs will wear roughly the same and eventually if I ever have to replace the springs, I'll do it all at once.

The shotgun, you should be function checking at least every few months anyway. I usually cycle through some rounds and check for things like rust on all my guns during that magazine rotation.

Although I'm sure some of you have much bigger collections than I.
 
Originally posted by: rgwalt
Well, that is something you can check easily on a regular basis. Every few months, cycle all of the rounds out. If it gets to the point that rounds won't cycle, buy a new spring. I would rather go through springs than leave a couple of rounds out of the tube and end up needing them.

Are you using 00 buck?

#4 buckshot stays loaded at the house (due to close proximity of neighbors). Have #000, #00, #4, and slug stocked though.
 
Originally posted by: fleshconsumed
Somewhat related question. How easy it is to replace spring in a handgun magazine if it ever goes bad?

It would probably be easier to just replace the mag... they aren't that expensive.
 
Originally posted by: Triumph
I've heard conflicting reports. I've read about some guys having magazines loaded for years, when finally fired, no problems arose and the springs were just as springy as when new. On the other hand, materials tend to take a set after being in a position for extended periods of time, so I can see how springs would lose tension if they are kept compressed for long periods of time. So, I dunno.

There is no such thing as steel (or any metal) taking a "set" over a certain period of time.
 
On a quality gun like a Mossberg 500 this would not be a problem.
I have known guys to keep their home defense weapon loaded up for years and then one day just go out to the range with it.
All the shells fed properly, no issues.
 
AS long as you don't accidentally release to early when you are cleaning it there is nothing wrong with that....
 
I had a Mossberg 500 at one time and wondered the same thing. I kept it fully loaded and never had a problem (even after a few years).

When I was in the military they always said the same thing about loading 30 rounds into a 30 round M16 mag.
 
That's not how spring steel works... if you load it past the yield point, the original shape is deformed immediately, not over time.

//edit re-phrase
 
Originally posted by: Indolent
Originally posted by: Triumph
I've heard conflicting reports. I've read about some guys having magazines loaded for years, when finally fired, no problems arose and the springs were just as springy as when new. On the other hand, materials tend to take a set after being in a position for extended periods of time, so I can see how springs would lose tension if they are kept compressed for long periods of time. So, I dunno.

There is no such thing as steel (or any metal) taking a "set" over a certain period of time.
It's possible with heat. People, stupid people, do this with the springs on their cars as a cheap way to lower them.

Originally posted by: Colt45
That's not how spring steel works... if you load it past the yield point, the original shape is deformed immediately, not over time.

//edit re-phrase

You are absolutely right, but I think we're talking about elastic loading only. If putting shells in a tube or bullets in a magazine loaded the spring beyond the yield strength it would be kind of pointless.
 
Originally posted by: orakle
Originally posted by: Indolent
Originally posted by: Triumph
I've heard conflicting reports. I've read about some guys having magazines loaded for years, when finally fired, no problems arose and the springs were just as springy as when new. On the other hand, materials tend to take a set after being in a position for extended periods of time, so I can see how springs would lose tension if they are kept compressed for long periods of time. So, I dunno.

There is no such thing as steel (or any metal) taking a "set" over a certain period of time.
It's possible with heat. People, stupid people, do this with the springs on their cars as a cheap way to lower them.

Yeah, there's plenty of things you can do (like annealing) to metal to change the shape. I was just refuting Triumph's comment generalizing that all "materials" behave the same. When, in reality, metals are completely different than plastics and rubber that do take a "set" over a period of time.
 
Originally posted by: Indolent
Originally posted by: orakle
Originally posted by: Indolent
Originally posted by: Triumph
I've heard conflicting reports. I've read about some guys having magazines loaded for years, when finally fired, no problems arose and the springs were just as springy as when new. On the other hand, materials tend to take a set after being in a position for extended periods of time, so I can see how springs would lose tension if they are kept compressed for long periods of time. So, I dunno.

There is no such thing as steel (or any metal) taking a "set" over a certain period of time.
It's possible with heat. People, stupid people, do this with the springs on their cars as a cheap way to lower them.

Yeah, there's plenty of things you can do (like annealing) to metal to change the shape. I was just refuting Triumph's comment generalizing that all "materials" behave the same. When, in reality, metals are completely different than plastics and rubber that do take a "set" over a period of time.

Oh, okay. Respect.
 
Originally posted by: orakle


Originally posted by: Colt45
That's not how spring steel works... if you load it past the yield point, the original shape is deformed immediately, not over time.

//edit re-phrase

You are absolutely right, but I think we're talking about elastic loading only. If putting shells in a tube or bullets in a magazine loaded the spring beyond the yield strength it would be kind of pointless.

right, but as long as it's in the elastic range it should never deform, right?

 
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