ultimatebob
Lifer
- Jul 1, 2001
- 25,134
- 2,450
- 126
NO NO NO scores are NOT free. Reports are, once a year per credit reporting agency.
CreditKarma's scores are free, but they aren't real FICO scores. They're damn close to real FICO scores, though.
NO NO NO scores are NOT free. Reports are, once a year per credit reporting agency.
The only score you can buy that is real is Equifax, and get it from myfico. You can't get Experian at all except as a perk from some credit unions. The Transunion score at myfico is essentially worthless. While it is a true FICO it's not the one most lenders that use Transunion use. The one they sell is the outdated TU98 formula where most use TU04 and some have moved to TU08. Get your Equifax score and call it a day. The others will be in the ballpark if the data on the reports are the same.
This to me points out the ridiculousness of the entire credit history industry.
The only score you can buy that is real is Equifax, and get it from myfico. You can't get Experian at all except as a perk from some credit unions. The Transunion score at myfico is essentially worthless. While it is a true FICO it's not the one most lenders that use Transunion use. The one they sell is the outdated TU98 formula where most use TU04 and some have moved to TU08. Get your Equifax score and call it a day. The others will be in the ballpark if the data on the reports are the same.
I rate any hot girls I see, but that doesn't mean anyone cares to pay me for that information. They are private companies that are given data by financial institutions, data that you consent for them to give out when you enter into a financial agreement with them. Why should a private company be forced to share those things with you? That they are required by law to provide a free copy of the information they gather annually, and also anytime you are denied credit is plenty sufficient.
How they score is pretty well known, and any variation you see is due to the buckets they use for scoring, which actually make their evaluation more accurate. The credit history industry isn't so ridiculous, they do a great job of compiling readily available statistics to determine chance of default. That is why lenders are eager to utilize their scoring.
35% of your score is your history, if you have no lates or defaults then you get 100% of that value.
30% is utilization, or how much of your available credit you use. They don't have access to your income, but generally issuers do not extend credit card limits that in total exceed your annual HHI. Keeping overall utilization between 1-10% yields the highest score, and 0% will ding you as much as 11%.
15% is the length of your credit history, but only those who have had open lines of credit for 40+ years will be able to maximize this area. That is a mixture between your oldest line and the average age of accounts.
10% of your score is from types of credit, revolving or installment. Credit cards versus student loans, car loans and mortgages. The more diversity the better.
The last 10% of score is recent credit, which is measured by inquiries that pile up with each application for credit. After one year they no longer drag down your score, and after two they disappear altogether.
Why are the percentages divided up as they are? Because scoring models have shown that they are similarly influential in determining who will default. Someone who has a history of defaults and/or lates is much more likely to default on future credit than any other factor. Someone who is at or near maximum utilization, minus any previous defaults or lates, is nearly as likely to default. It is probably going to be the first of many defaults once utilization goes over 90%. The other smaller factors are just a more general history which each piece together signaling a default. Someone applying for a bunch of credit is likely to have a default looming. Someone with little or no credit is more likely to default than someone with a longstanding history, even though neither have a history of default.
You have to understand the scoring is done to predict default.
