Intel has produced three types of processors.
The first one is the unlocked type, where the user can select any mutliplier. Most Pentiums, all Pentium Pros, some Pentium IIs (very few) and Engineering Samples are unlocked.
The second type, covering late Pentium MMXs and Klamath Pentium IIs, were what is known as clock limited. Any mutliplier could be selected, up to its default multiplier, but not beyond. A clock limited Pentium II 300 could use any multiplier from 2.0 up to and including 4.5, but not 5.0 When set to 5.0, it would drop back to 2.0.
The third type, introduced with the Celeron processor, involves what is known as a clock lock where all mutlipliers except for the default are ignored. Only one multiplier can be used. All presently produced Intel Processors are of this type.