This is a desktop 2500+ I assume?
Yeah, your CPU is limiting. More voltage and more cooling. The desktop 2500+ is just not a given at 2200. Older ones from before when there were mobiles were much more likely to reach 2200 without issue. I have an unlocked 2500+ that will do 2300+, and a more recent (locked) 2500+ that isn't even stable at 190 FSB and 1.75 volts.
At 190 I wouldn't be surprised if your mobo were causing problems, as I recall the KT600 has no AGP/PCI lock. Unless you can set the ratio such that it will underclock the AGP/PCI busses, I think some boards allowed that.