In the 1960′s California Pioneered in what came to be called deinstitutionalization. At Mendocino State Hospital where several People Temple Members worked, the patient census dropped from 3,000 in the 1960′s to 1,200 in 1969.
As the Hospital “deinstitutionalized” it’s patients, The Peoples Temple began organizing “Care Homes” to cash in on the SSI Payments from the Government. Over 6 Peoples Temples Members including Marceline Jones worked on the “Psychiatric Hospital Staff”, the upper elite of the Hospital Staff.
Over the years Temple members acquired houses off East Road in Redwood Valley , they opened “facilities” with names like Green Acres, Whispering Pines, Fireside Lodge and Hilltop Haven. They then began streamlining Mendocino State Hospital patients into their “care homes”through the Peoples Temple ran Mendo County Social Services Dept. and the Mendocino County Juvenile Court. There were no less than nine Temple residential homes for the elderly, six homes for foster children who would later end up as victims in Guyana, as well as Happy Acres, a State Licensed forty acre Ranch for mentally retarded persons with developmental special needs. No doubt other Temple care homes and individual temple familes took in smaller numbers of clients, some even adopting juvenile foster children as their own.
The Peoples Temple not only ran the Mendocino State Hospital, but also held a strangle hold on the Mendocino Social Services as it rerouted authority to provide care in the established social welfare network. The temple could now ok it’s own clients for benefits as well as provide foster care to the regions foster children, meanwhile working to place as many Patients from the Mendocino State Hospital into their care homes to make the maximum amount of cash possible from the establishment for the care they provide, many of these very patients would later end up in Guyana as part of the master experiment.
Once Jim Jones moved his “flock” to Jonestown, thousands of doses of “mind control” drugs were smuggled into Guyana most likely stolen from the Mendocino State Hospital. Two Jonestown Survivors said the drugs were used to brainwash or control would-be defectors. The inventory list obtained by the San Francisco Examiner, shows large supplies of anti-depressants and downers. Survivors and law enforcement officials said the drugs were used to control people Jones Team found to be dangerous or to brainwash possible defectors. Included in the inventory were mass amounts of quaaludes, Demerol, Valium, Morphine, and 11,000 doses of Thorazine used to calm manic depressants and others with extreme mental disorders.
Another former Jonestown defector said ” People who wanted to leave were fed drugs like Thorazine so they would come to their senses”. – If a person wanted to leave Jonestown or if they broke the rules, one was taken to the “extended care unit” ” he said, ” It was a rehabilitation place, where one would be reintergrated back into the community The people were given drugs to keep them under control”