What a joke. Our space program is shameful.

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ElFenix

Elite Member
Super Moderator
Mar 20, 2000
102,402
8,574
126
Originally posted by: Astaroth33


Personally, I think we should take all of the money currently being wasted on tobacco and farm subsidies, government cheese, and powdered milk buying programs, and put it into the space program. There would be far, far greater return in the long-term. Unfortunately, Congress is notoriously unable to think long-term.
long term? theres only one kind of term length as far as the house is concerned, and thats 2 years, which isn't very long. you must be thinking senate.

;)

 

Scipionix

Golden Member
May 30, 2002
1,408
0
0
Originally posted by: ElFenix
Originally posted by: Astaroth33


Personally, I think we should take all of the money currently being wasted on tobacco and farm subsidies, government cheese, and powdered milk buying programs, and put it into the space program. There would be far, far greater return in the long-term. Unfortunately, Congress is notoriously unable to think long-term.
long term? theres only one kind of term length as far as the house is concerned, and thats 2 years, which isn't very long. you must be thinking senate.
;)
That's why this kind of leadership can only come from the POTUS.
 

charrison

Lifer
Oct 13, 1999
17,033
1
81
Sending people to mars is a bad idea until we get better propulsion. When we can make it Mars and back in under a months time, then is the time to start planning a trip. As long as we are using chemical rockets, we are better off sending probes.
 

Gaard

Diamond Member
Feb 17, 2002
8,911
1
0
Originally posted by: LH
No we do NOT have the technology to go to mars. We could create the technology, but we do not currently have it. Russia cant do it, they are piss poor, they cant even afford their half of the space station.

Mars has all sorts of tricky issues. The most important, is rapid bone loss in space. People in space 6 months have 50-55% bone loss, and they normally only recover 5-10% of what they lost. A Mars mission would take longer than six months. The people would come back with some much bone loss they probably couldnt move without breaking a bone.

Also Mars, isnt to hospitible, it would take all sorts of technology for a human to land on it, and live.

I'm sorry but I refuse to believe that. Six months in space and half their skeleton is gone? No way. I know there's a bone loss problem associated with being in space, but your figure is way way too high, IMO. Please provide a link.

 

XFreebie

Banned
Dec 12, 2000
1,414
0
0
if i recall correctly, the lack of gravity causes calcium loss at a rate of just under 1% a week according to the discovery channel, but that if u lose just 10% of calcium u will be all brittle on earth and couldnt walk.

of course who needs 6 months to get to mars when u can just use the black hole generator, just steal it from Stroggos
 

tcsenter

Lifer
Sep 7, 2001
18,940
569
126
Ever thought that maybe we could challenge ourselves, or are you so competitive with others that you can't see that? It is also not a trillion dollars. We're talking $20 billion, $40 billion tops over 10-20 years. That means that the annual cost would be the same as the cost of our current COTTON SUBSIDIES.
If you want to challenge yourself, enter a decathalon or something. There are many ways you can combat your own sense of complacency. You're a fool if you think a manned Mars mission could be done on...$40 billion? hahahah!

But I was wrong, the Apollo program was not nearly a trillion dollars, only a quarter of a trillion dollars.

Although Kennedy's initial proposal was committed at $20 billion, the costs were indeed much higher because not only did the actual decision to send a man to the moon come well after Kennedy's initial proposal, but the whole program promised to yield great military assets as well, and so many costs were 'hidden' in the military and DOD budget. As with every major new government venture, initial estimated costs prove to be wildly conservative. The Apollo program wound up costing roughly $50 billion, or about $250 billion today.

But let's look at WHY we went to the moon...

Kennedy ramped-up our space program purely for political reasons. After winning a razor-thin election and fearing political fall-out over the failed attempt to oust Castro, Kennedy desperately needed to hit a Grand Slam with the American people. There was no better way to do that at the time than to answer Russian space accomplishments with something big - really big. So massive resources of the United States government were used to create an ad hoc 'Committee to Re-elect Kennedy', in a manner of speaking.

Even if you strain to downplay Kennedy's political motive, what you cannot deny is that the reason Kennedy envisioned the Apollo program as having the potential to pay such attractive dividends like bragging rights was largely motivated by ideological competition. We were telling the world, our own population especially, that the Soviet system sucked and we were great.

Which was true, the average Soviet citizen enjoyed a standard of living that was 50 years behind the average American and the fabled Soviet Collective Farm was proving to be an unmitigated disaster despite the Politburo's desire to hide it. But the Bible Belt was still checking under their beds for Communists every night before bed-time and we needed a way to thumb our nose at the Russians in way that would make people all but forget the Russians had beat us into space - a few times.

However, even in its time, Apollo was far from popular. From Spacepolicy.org:
Raymond A. Bauer, a public opinion analyst, found in studies of polls taken during the time that "at no point have any poll data indicated strong general support for the space program." In a 1966 poll by the Opinion Research Corp. 48% chose the space program as their top candidate for programs to be cut. In 1962 and 1963 the same organization asked what federal programs were priorities to the public. The Moon landing came in next to last, just ahead of financial support for the arts.

In May, 1963 a group of 25 Nobel Prize winners announced their opposition to the landing goal, and in another public opinion survey of 113 U.S. scientists not connected to the space program 110 were opposed to Apollo. And the major newspapers like the New York Times and Washington Post were continuous in their criticisms of the lunar project, decrying the cost that they suggested should be spent on welfare programs for the poor.

In the aftermath of Kennedy's assassination, Lyndon Johnson's strong support for NASA and Apollo began to fade as budget pressures from the Vietnam War and his new "War on Poverty" pressed in on the administration. While NASA had the fourth largest budget of any federal agency, its annual allotments began to shrink in 1966 and continued unabated through the Nixon administration. One member of Congress, Rep. John R. Wydler of New York, asked "I am just wondering what you are going to tell the general public when they say 'why do you need Apollo 18 and 19' in addition to all the rest of it?" Even the administrator of NASA, James Fletcher, remarked that "public interest in the space program is waning. ..and it will be up to us to have more exciting things to rekindle that interest. .."That statement was made during a period between Apollo 15 and Apollo 16, now considered among the most significant exploration missions of the century.

The final three lunar landings were canceled in 1971. The decision taken in September 1969 - just three months after Apollo 11 landed on the Moon- to shut down the Saturn V assembly lines was not reversed, even though two of the great rockets had already been built. Nixon's administration cut NASA to just over three billion in annual funding, the lowest amount since Kennedy had been President. More disgraceful was the termination of the Apollo Applications Program to return astronauts to the Moon in shelters derived from the Grumman Lunar Module. And research into making the Apollo spacecraft more cost effective and part of the huge Saturn boosters reusable were also dropped. By the time of the last lunar landing, Apollo 17 in December 1972, a majority of the public said that they thought exploring the Moon was a waste of tax money.

So with their ears attuned to the White House and public, Congress voted to terminate Apollo, lunar exploration, and supported barely the only advanced space program recommended by the Nixon administration: the Space Shuttle. And that program was supported in the face of high opposition only because it was advertised as a way to reduce launch costs.
You see, nobody wanted to go to the moon, spare of a few thousand nerds who saw a good chance of obtaining gainful federal employment. The moon was never an accomplishment whose worth was self-evident, it was a means to another end - bragging rights and Kennedy's re-election.

Today, as then, nobody wants to go to Mars, spare of a few thousand nerds who find something celebratory in donning latex Klingon masks and Vulcan ears for the annual Star Trek Convention. Going to Mars would yield little scientific or useful return in comparison to the costs, maybe we'll get some nifty new pen out of the deal!

Americans rightly decided long ago that our space program should be primarily limited to USEFUL things that promise REAL benefits to the average American, not for just a few geeks who are disposed to allowing their imaginations about 'what's out there' run wild, and current funding for space endeavors are a reflection of that.
The Chinese have a manned program, and will be launching a man into orbit within a couple of years. They recently launched a Shenzhou rocket into orbit with the capsule, supposedly without a crew, for testing. The Chinese will probably be the next on the Moon, and at this rate may get to Mars before we do.
Surely you're joking. So the Chinese are exactly where we were nearly FOURTY (40) YEARS ago? And you think this means the Chinese are nipping at our heals? lol!
Personally, I think we should take all of the money currently being wasted on tobacco and farm subsidies, government cheese, and powdered milk buying programs, and put it into the space program. There would be far, far greater return in the long-term. Unfortunately, Congress is notoriously unable to think long-term.
Greater return? Return of what??
 

brtspears2

Diamond Member
Nov 16, 2000
8,659
1
81
I hear barcodes was due to our space program, neat way to keep everything in order and identify things.

But then, some of us dont even explore outside our homes, since we are in front of the TV and computer all day.
 

tcsenter

Lifer
Sep 7, 2001
18,940
569
126
I hear barcodes was due to our space program, neat way to keep everything in order and identify things.
Well that's gotta be worth at least $200 million. Surely there is no way such a revolutionary technology would have ever been developed if it weren't for the space program. We would be using those old manual cash drawers even today! :p
 

Scipionix

Golden Member
May 30, 2002
1,408
0
0
Originally posted by: tcsenter
Ever thought that maybe we could challenge ourselves, or are you so competitive with others that you can't see that? It is also not a trillion dollars. We're talking $20 billion, $40 billion tops over 10-20 years. That means that the annual cost would be the same as the cost of our current COTTON SUBSIDIES.
If you want to challenge yourself, enter a decathalon or something. There are many ways you can combat your own sense of complacency. You're a fool if you think a manned Mars mission could be done on...$40 billion? hahahah!
I suggest you do some research first before embarrassing yourself.
 

HombrePequeno

Diamond Member
Mar 7, 2001
4,657
0
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hehe I remember reading about this. How we were trying to design something to write with in space, spending a load of money on it. While the russians just used a pencil. I thought that was funny.

I wonder who started that myth...

Honestly the Russians wouldn't be stupid enough to use pencils in space. The tips of pencils have the tendency to break off and the tips are conductive. That's no good if your life relies on the electronic systems around you.

If you want to challenge yourself, enter a decathalon or something. There are many ways you can combat your own sense of complacency. You're a fool if you think a manned Mars mission could be done on...$40 billion? hahahah!

$40 billion is actually a little low. That's a Zubrin figure and he probably put the cost lower to get people more excited about Mars. The plan NASA would use (Mars Semi-Direct) will probably cost around $60-70 billion. It CAN be done for $40 billion but not by the government.

Scipionix, the Russian Mars proposal is a horrible way to do it. They propose a six man mission with 3 people going to the surface and 3 staying in the capsule. Unless you have some artificial gravity those people in orbit aren't going to be walking again, not to mention the cancer they'll get. They also say it'll cost $20 billion which is weird because an article I read about it said $60 billion. At $60 billion the Russians couldn't afford 30% of it.

The best way to Mars is using Mars Direct with a nuclear engine (VASIMR being the best). Unfortunately people bitch and moan about launching nuclear materials into space.
 

Nemesis77

Diamond Member
Jun 21, 2001
7,329
0
0
Originally posted by: flot
Right. And why do we need to go to Mars again? What (aside from Tang) did the "moon challenge" do for us? (serious question)

"Earth is the cradle of mankind; but one cannot live in the cradle forever" -Constantin Tsiolkovsky-

Like it or not, Earth is doomed. Maybe not right now, maybe not tomorrow, but Earth is doomed. Sooner or later there will be massive catastrophy that will destroy human society here (war, either conventional, nuclear or biological. Or catastrophy, like collision with asteroid or comet). When that happens, I sure hope there are humans elsewhere besides Earth. Colonizing space is the only viable way to ensure the safety of mankind.Would you put all your eggs in one basket?

And, space-exploration has always brought good things to us. New propulsion-technologies, advances is computing, more scientific-knowledge, sense of purpose, a goal.
 

tcsenter

Lifer
Sep 7, 2001
18,940
569
126
I suggest you do some research first before embarrassing yourself.
hehe, the final costs of the Big Dig in Boston will likely exceed $15 BILLION and you think we're going to Mars - manned - and back for $40 billion?

I've got some ocean-front property in Arizona you'll be very interested in. Make you a good deal on it.
 

kami

Lifer
Oct 9, 1999
17,627
5
81
It is kind of a shame...but I think humanity as a whole should concentrate our efforts on problems and ventures closer to home before we explore space. I think in the later half of this century we will start to get serious about space travel.
 

Ultima

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 1999
2,893
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0
Originally posted by: Kindjal
I agree with what everyone has said but I think that learning more about the effects of long term zero-grav exposure/radiation is a worthwhile goal of the ISS. This seems like a logical step before starting a "deep space" program. That being said, there should be at least an interim goal of establishing a permanent moon settlement - should be less expensive than ISS? A moon site seems like good practice for Mars.

I guess space isn't "sexy" with all the wonderful things we are doing in the world now.
rolleye.gif

I've read that for every dollar put into the space program society gets 4 dollars back in technology and science advancements. Wasn't the microchip first developed for the space program?
 

Ultima

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 1999
2,893
0
0
Originally posted by: LH
Long term space travel isnt feasible, till they solve all the health issues with being in space for more long periods of time. For one, the first mission is proposed to take 444 days. Roughly 15 months, more than double the amount of time as the current record for being in space. And that person came back with 55% bone loss, muscle atrophy, etc etc. People that have been in space that long, dont get to go again. I mean if someone lost 55% of their bone mass in 6 months, how much in 12, or 15? These people that have come back from 6 month stints basically have what amounts to late stage osteoporosis, not to mention muscle atrophy(including the heart). Will we be anywhere near Mars in 2015? Not likely, 2030? Maybe.

Because there's no gravity, right? What if in the space ship they had some sort of spinning machine with a diameter of 12 feet that the crew slept in? It would spin fast enough to make 0.5G (I think 1G would just make them dizzy and sick from all the spinning, but I dunno) which could help stave off bone loss.
 

Frosty3799

Diamond Member
Nov 4, 2000
3,795
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Originally posted by: flot
Right. And why do we need to go to Mars again? What (aside from Tang) did the "moon challenge" do for us? (serious question)

mmmmm dry ice cream stuff... you know youve had it before, from like the camping stores.
 

HombrePequeno

Diamond Member
Mar 7, 2001
4,657
0
0
It is kind of a shame...but I think humanity as a whole should concentrate our efforts on problems and ventures closer to home before we explore space. I think in the later half of this century we will start to get serious about space travel.

I doubt we'll solve any of our major problems in the next 50 years, probably even never. Now is as good of time as any to explore space.
 

Scipionix

Golden Member
May 30, 2002
1,408
0
0
Originally posted by: tcsenter
I suggest you do some research first before embarrassing yourself.
hehe, the final costs of the Big Dig in Boston will likely exceed $15 BILLION and you think we're going to Mars - manned - and back for $40 billion?

I've got some ocean-front property in Arizona you'll be very interested in. Make you a good deal on it.
That's not a good coparison. In fact, I agree with you that the extent of East Coast corruption and waste cannot be comprehended my mere mortal minds.
 

alphatarget1

Diamond Member
Dec 9, 2001
5,710
0
76
Originally posted by: Ultima
Originally posted by: LH
Long term space travel isnt feasible, till they solve all the health issues with being in space for more long periods of time. For one, the first mission is proposed to take 444 days. Roughly 15 months, more than double the amount of time as the current record for being in space. And that person came back with 55% bone loss, muscle atrophy, etc etc. People that have been in space that long, dont get to go again. I mean if someone lost 55% of their bone mass in 6 months, how much in 12, or 15? These people that have come back from 6 month stints basically have what amounts to late stage osteoporosis, not to mention muscle atrophy(including the heart). Will we be anywhere near Mars in 2015? Not likely, 2030? Maybe.

Because there's no gravity, right? What if in the space ship they had some sort of spinning machine with a diameter of 12 feet that the crew slept in? It would spin fast enough to make 0.5G (I think 1G would just make them dizzy and sick from all the spinning, but I dunno) which could help stave off bone loss.

what's the exact cause of bone loss? lack of gravity?

I'd support it if other nations join... so we don't have to pay as much.
 

Ultima

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 1999
2,893
0
0
Originally posted by: Scipionix
Originally posted by: tcsenter
I suggest you do some research first before embarrassing yourself.
hehe, the final costs of the Big Dig in Boston will likely exceed $15 BILLION and you think we're going to Mars - manned - and back for $40 billion?

I've got some ocean-front property in Arizona you'll be very interested in. Make you a good deal on it.
That's not a good coparison. In fact, I agree with you that the extent of East Coast corruption and waste cannot be comprehended my mere mortal minds.

Yeah, $15 billion seems a little insane to me to build a highway that will be clogged in 5-10 years time. They could have taken that money and instead built one of those monorail projects I've heard about that are supposedly cheap to build and run one down every major street with a density big enough that nobody in the entire city would have to walk more than 200 feet to reach a station (and with high-speed lines going 200mph). If I had a link to one of those systems I'd post it, but maybe someone else has heard of this idea before. For $15 billion? I think something like that could have been built spanning the entire city. Would have made a hell of a lot more sense than a highway, too. People won't have to drive if they have better options.

Well, going back to the Mars thing, I came across this document, and it was a very interesting read.
 

silverpig

Lifer
Jul 29, 2001
27,703
12
81
AFAIK, bone loss in space occurs because, well, we don't really need bones in space. It's sort of like how you'll get fat, weak and lose muscle mass if you lay in bed constantly, and the opposite of how you get large strong muscles by working out. Your body just adapts itself to it's environment. If you do a lot of hard manual labour all day long, your body will compensate to make the work easier by spending more of it's resources on muscle development. If you sit on your ass all day, there's no reason for your body to have any muscles, so it doesn't develop them.

It's the same in space and on earth. On earth, you have to support your own weight, and you need bones to do that. If we all lived on Jupiter (gravity > 2g), we'd have extremely strong bones. In orbit, you don't have to support your own weight very much, so all of the superfluous calcium is done away with. (note: it's not because of the lack of gravity at all; there is gravity in orbit, and actually, it's not that much weaker than the gravity we feel here on the surface. If you were in orbit, but were constantly being pulled down magnetically or by elastics, you'd lose less bone mass. In fact, astronauts do exercises that simulate surface-like gravitational effects.)
 

LiLRiceBoi

Golden Member
Dec 2, 2000
1,211
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I remember one study on bone loss where they had twins lying in a bed (on earth) that was at a 10 degree tilt, so their feet were slightly above their heads, to simulate weightlessness. They had one of them do exercise and the other didnt. The one that didnt loss more bone.

We should do some serious research so we can do some intergalactic space travel:D
 

Nefrodite

Banned
Feb 15, 2001
7,931
0
0
that being said.. go watch Space Station on IMAX :) very kewl space/weightless footage. ah sweet sweet detail:)

plenty of kewl footage, sh*t that just wouldn't be the same on a smaller screen:)