Originally posted by: Vich
What do you talk about when you say "a naked filter lets me identify any errors in the process" What kinda errors i thought u put the beans in, grind them up and brew it? Or do you mean the length of time to brew and how that looks when it comes out?
-Rich
very cool thread btw.
Well, espresso is actually a rather complicated process once you start considering all the variables that affect the resultant cup.
I don't recapitulate the entire espresso-making process, but I will attempt to explain that which can be isolated through use of the naked portafilter as you requested.
One of the more important procedures in espresso-making is that of "tamping"; this refers to leveling, and sometimes compacting, the surface of the coffee. Espresso is brewed by forcing water through coffee at a force of 9 atmospheres. If you have the slightest unsettling of coffee you'll have more water forced through one area than another; the result from this nonsense is an overextraction from some coffee and an underextraction from the rest. This manifests itself in the cup through bitterness, lack of body, lack of flavor, etc.; in other words, the cup may not even be drinkable.
So, you can see how important this process actually is. By using a naked portafilter we can see, first hand, where it is being overextracted. If you look at my pictures you can see that, for the most part, the coffee coming from the filter is fairly even. If it were overextracted you would see what's called "going blonde": all of the solubles in the coffee are extracted out of the coffee, and the result is that the color of the pour turns a lighter color... blonde. Eventually it will just turn clear indicating that no more solubles are available, and what you see is simply water.
Another thing that you can easily tell with a naked is a phenomenon called "channeling." This means that the force of the water through the coffee broke prematurely, and the result is often a jet of coffee that gets sprayed in sporadic directions.
So, the naked gives you an enhanced ability to identify and isolate problems in your process, specifically the two I mentioned above.
Make sense?