Yeah. When overclocking a CPU, a BSOD is the most common symptom of instability. But BSODs can result from a ton of other causes as well (including outdated drivers, outdated motherboard BIOS, some installed programs can also cause them). If the BSOD screen said "
a clock interrupt was not received from a secondary processor within the allocated time interval" then I'm pretty sure you're looking at an unstable OC (I'm not a hardcore overclocker

)
What kind of stress testing did you do to determine you had a stable overclock in the first place? You should go here
http://forums.anandtech.com/showthread.php?t=2195063 and stress test your setup with LinX and Prime95. If you can reach, say, half of the gold standards for Linx and Prime95 at your current settings, you can be fairly sure the BSOD was not caused by an unstable overclock.