Rates will only go up if inflation does. Inflation goes up only with economic slack being taken up, commodities raising is actually deflationary to almost all other inputs into inflation. Considering the US pays far less for its food than most other world countries, it affects us far less.
As rates go up then investments into other areas increasing, especially as real rates in treasuries increase. This will be deflationary to goods but will ramp up growth while decreasing the amount of money in the economy, draining liquidity. The Fed will sell the USTs it holds for a "loss" to principal but that "loss" will be sopping up liquidity, offsetting any "loss" due to M2M on rates (which is theoretically inflationary).
The interesting part comes as the USD weakens due to the initial spike in inflation while rates stay low. This will force China to either re-value or import massive inflation from the US and the world, effectively shredding their economy to pieces and causing huge civil unrest.
What you guys don't quite get yet is that this isn't the first time the US has played an economic war. We've done it several time in the last 100 years and nobody has beaten us yet. The Euros lost twice, along with Japan once. The Sovs lost, horribly. The Japanese blew themselves to hell and back and haven't recovered for 20 years.
Will China win this time? I don't think so.
Even before the 19-teens, we won a couple economic wars, including the foolish investors who decided to plow into the states (who then shafted them, several times) and the railroads.