First off, I support the general goal of transparancy. I also fully understand that sometimes things need to be secret. I might not agree with how WikiLeaks/Assange have put commentary/edits on documents to make them anti-american (the gunship footage of "journalists" that were killed). If they released things unedited, save for protecting names and things like that, versions then I would fully support that.
I have been in a few debates in the past week or two about this subject with both a die hard liberal and a die hard conservative who are basically on opposing ends of the political spectrum. What I find surprising is they both agreed that Assange/WikiLeaks is a problem and needs dealt with, even going so far as to say they are cyber terrorists. I completely disagree for a few reasons.
First, the information published doesn't really show anything that is surprising (the cables or otherwise). Honestly, what has been put out there that really came as a surprise to anyone? Diplomats/people say shit about others behind their back. Shocking. Countries are trying to get nukes. What a revelation. In a war zone people get killed that appear to have weapons on them (and you can clearly see an AK47 in the gunship footage if you ask me). I never would have guessed. The stuff published basically conflicts with our fantasy of the US being this perfect country who is always in the right. It makes us wake up to reality, even if just for a moment.
Secondly, people attempt to make the argument that the information will lead to deaths of innocents. Show me any proof of this and that it's not just speculation. Things our government says/does could cause deaths as well. How about we stick to actual facts/evidence and not get sucked into the Fox News altered reality where everything will cause the end of the world and Glenn Beck cries. WikiLeaks needs to black out names and details like specific locations of bases/outposts/etc where knowledge of those specifics could directly lead to deaths. Publish the general ideas of them without the specifics that could cause loss of life, and this is non issue.
Third, what exactly has Assange/WikiLeaks done wrong? Nothing, other than publish things we don't want published in the public eye. Palin says he is a traitor. He's not a US citizen. He hasn't stolen/hacked anything, so those options are out. What about the Espionage Act of 1917? He hasn't caused military disobedience nor has he caused any information to get out to support our enemies (at least not to the point where an impartial jury would agree). Please explain what, exactly, is wrong about what he is doing, because I can't see anything that is wrong about it.
Fourth, leaking of information is not exactly new with the Pentagon Papers being a prime example. In the digital/internet age it's even easier. If the problem is that the information is getting leaked then how about we address the actual problem at it's source. With over 800,000 top secret clearances and who knows how many secret clearances currently out there, this is not an easy problem. Also add in that we have to be able to communicate effectively and quickly internally in our government (i.e. 9/11 could have been prevented if intelligence agencies worked together right?). A few things can be done about this, and none of it's anything ground breaking since it exists already in the IT/networking fields. Starting with the use of any kind of external media on the PC you access the intranet on. USB ports need to be disabled, CD/DVD should be read only, and there shouldn't be access to the actual internet on the system either. Even better is physically securing the system and not allowing external media in/out of the room with access to this intranet. Printing should be restricted, and securly disposed of. Also, use of a AAA/IPS type system that actively monitors accounts and looks for excessive/questionable usage. Nobody should be able to access thousands of documents in a short period of time. If a user hits a questionable limits (done through research studies of typical use) in a time period, their account is locked until it's reviewed.
Finally, a lot of the information is more diplomatic in nature where people are giving honest opinions on another person/government. This should not be done through cables since they are stored. For example, if I am at work I wouldn't send an email about my manager being a dick and idiot. That could be stored and get out later. No communication this way should be anything other than just the facts. Offer opinions through encrypted non-official channels (word doc that' then encrypted and emailed, ideally on a VPN).
Assange/WikiLeaks has made mistakes, but I think it's needed. Also it will never go away, so perhaps we should look internally to our government first instead of trying to persecute externally. Oh and there is already another site that is joining in the WikiLeaks circle. It operates differently, but it's purpose is the same (just might get around the legal issues). The website is OpenLeaks, and Wired has an article about it here (
http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2010/12/openleaks/).