Subsonic and Mach Speeds, what are the differences?

erikiksaz

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Nov 3, 1999
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I've been reading about the types of weaponry we're using against the Terrorists and i'm interested in the planes that they're using. I see that most fighter jets have a Mach rating of 1.7+, whereas the bombers such as the B-52 and B-2's fly at "high subsonic" speeds. Can anyone tell me what the difference or if there's a relation between Mach ratings and the "subsonic" stuff?
 
Aug 10, 2001
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Mach 1 is the speed of sound

EDIT: The speed of sound is not a constant because it depends on altitude (and the medium). At sea level the speed of sound in air is 761.6 MPH.
 

Mach 1 = speed of sound
Mach 2 =twice the speed of sound

subsonic = slower than the speed of sound
 

Cyberian

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Jun 17, 2000
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The speed of sound in air, or Mach I, is about 750 MPH at sea level.
It varies slightly with temperature.

Sonic basically means 'sound'.
 

erikiksaz

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Nov 3, 1999
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oooh, i see now. thanks guys, now i can actually kind of relate to the speeds at which those planes fly.