Some random thoughts on climate change

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Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
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It is worth noting, however, that mother nature doesn't care at all what anyone's opinion is. Or which side might win a debate over climate change. The climate will change based on the factors that matter to mother nature. Given this, I think it makes sense for humankind to err on the conservative side by identifying and minimizing our own contributions to climate change just in case those climate change experts are somewhat right.
The experts can be wrong, we all know this. The history of science is replete with examples. However, we (and we includes our scientists) indisputably stand on the shoulders of our predecessors. We know more now than we ever did before in most areas. People claim that we've lost some stuff, sure, OK, maybe/probably, but show me! If you can't show me I'm not impressed.

As you say, we (well, too many among us) don't have enough faith in our experts. We should defer to them more, trust their judgements more, listen to their admonitions, heed their warnings. They know more than you. I'm talking about scientists in particular. Not all of them are well grounded. There are scientists who you can't trust, who have sold out or lost the thread. But the best scientists have a special love of the truth. They have studied their science from the ground up. They have studied the history of their science from its beginnings. They understand why their predecessors made the mistakes they did and they understand what it took to debunk the earlier mistakes and produce better science. These are our best scientists. And we should, we must honor their work and their judgments. In this day and age, it's impossible to be a universal man/woman.
 

PowerEngineer

Diamond Member
Oct 22, 2001
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I pretty much in agreement with all of this, except for the experts part. Nassim Taleb has pretty much laid out how this has gone wrong in many cases.

One example of this might be Fukushima. Not purposely trying to single them out. I'm sure they had some terrifically smart experts doing all the statistics, but you can imagine a precocious junior high student asking, but what if it did flood. Taleb can really rub people the wrong way. It is said that he always talks like he is the smartest guy in the room and usually is.

Yes, my sense is that we agree on more points than we disagree. I must admit, however, that a smile crossed my face when you brought in Nassim Taleb as an expert on experts. :) Not that I necessarily disagree with his focus on the importance of being prepared for random, low probability events.

FWIW, the Fukushima plants were built with what "experts" thought was adequate protection against tsunamis. Unfortunately, the possible size of the earthquakes predicted and the resulting height of the tsunamis were revised upward after the plant was built. The "experts" were certainly proven wrong in this case, but not because they overlooked something that would have been obvious to a high school student at that time.

Anyone can be wrong, even the experts. That said, IMHO we as a society should recognize that the judgments of experts provide a much better basis for decision making than the uninformed opinions of non-experts.
 
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pmv

Lifer
May 30, 2008
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450kyrs_GMT-Co2_524x291.jpg


image_large

Generally in past warming events CO2 concentration lagged the warming, because warming itself releases CO2. This time it has led rather than lagged.
The fact that CO2 has been high before is not a surprise in anyway, it's entirely compatible with the physics.

I think we can all agree that adding CO2 to the atmosphere is probably a bad thing. Don't mess with mother nature.

Hurrah! Though for 'probably' read 'almost certainly'


I don't know who your "we" is that have not seen massive climate change. The ice age was only 15K years ago. It has been warming ever since. We can no longer walk to Russia and the French can't walk to England. I am not sure why folks think there was no such thing as climate change until 1950.

Straw man argument! And the 'we', would be modern, civilised (in the sense of living in cities, if not necessarily well-behaved) human beings.

 

pmv

Lifer
May 30, 2008
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I pretty much in agreement with all of this, except for the experts part. Nassim Taleb has pretty much laid out how this has gone wrong in many cases.

One example of this might be Fukushima. Not purposely trying to single them out. I'm sure they had some terrifically smart experts doing all the statistics, but you can imagine a precocious junior high student asking, but what if it did flood. Taleb can really rub people the wrong way. It is said that he always talks like he is the smartest guy in the room and usually is.

The irony being that Taleb's strongest arguments would be about economists - and economists are over-represented among climate-change deniers, perhaps because they think all sciences are as weak as their own.
 

pmv

Lifer
May 30, 2008
15,142
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Conversely, the attempt to individualize all problems and reduce them all to individual lifestyle-choices is a common trick of those with power who don't want anything to change. With most problems they have to be dealt with collectively and politically.
 
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renz20003

Platinum Member
Mar 14, 2011
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Conversely, the attempt to individualize all problems and reduce them all to individual lifestyle-choices is a common trick of those with power who don't want anything to change. With most problems they have to be dealt with collectively and politically.

IMO I don’t see this problem getting better until there is no more fossil fuels left to be burned. Too much money to be made with oil, coal and natural gas.
 

gill77

Senior member
Aug 3, 2006
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The irony being that Taleb's strongest arguments would be about economists - and economists are over-represented among climate-change deniers, perhaps because they think all sciences are as weak as their own.

Taleb came from the financial industry and made his mark with "Black Swan" so his focus has been there and he has been anything but kind.

No doubt that we have become too loose with the term science. If you are not using the scientific method and / or your "theory" cannot be proven wrong, is it science?

Otherwise all you have is your opinion, may be right may be wrong.
 

gill77

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Aug 3, 2006
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Yes, my sense is that we agree on more points than we disagree. I must admit, however, that a smile crossed my face when you brought in Nassim Taleb as an expert on experts. :) Not that I necessarily disagree with his focus on the importance of being prepared for random, low probability events.

FWIW, the Fukushima plants were built with what "experts" thought was adequate protection against tsunamis. Unfortunately, the possible size of the earthquakes predicted and the resulting height of the tsunamis were revised upward after the plant was built. The "experts" were certainly proven wrong in this case, but not because they overlooked something that would have been obvious to a high school student at that time.

Anyone can be wrong, even the experts. That said, IMHO we as a society should recognize that the judgments of experts provide a much better basis for decision making than the uninformed opinions of non-experts.

Curious what you meant with the Taleb smile thing.

It probably goes without saying that we should have the best person in important positions. The point is that even in this cancel culture world it is important to retain critical thinking, even when it comes to the decisions of experts.

What tends to happen in groups is they form a decision (often under various types of pressure) that is a consensus and the critical thinkers get pushed aside. The student example was not that he had a better analysis, but students tend to question, they ask why a good bit.

Reading Taleb's books can fundamentally change the way you look at the world. Literally betting much more than the farm on the generators not flooding makes no sense, no matter how high your sea wall is. You just don't. We live in a fat tailed world.
 

Paratus

Lifer
Jun 4, 2004
17,632
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I'm fine with thermodynamics, greenhouse gasses, the whole gospel.

Except it’s not gospel. It’s science and it seems you may have an issue with it.

I really find it humorous. It's like the old movies, if a puritan doesn't tow the line 100%, there are crowds screaming blasphemer.
While people are free to have opinions they shouldn’t be surprised to receive angry push back when they are disputing easily observable evidence or arguing inherently unscientific opinion as if it was science.

To quote Issac Asimov:

”There is a cult of ignorance in the United States, and there has always been. The strain of anti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life, nurtured by the false notion that democracy means that 'my ignorance is just as good as your knowledge.”

Never said climate isn't changing. Never said man isn't playing a part.
Great! However your post is coming across as someone who has an issue with the scientific consensus.

I don't see how he could be responsible for 100+ percent............ of anything.

Well let me clear that up.

For planets without atmospheres the simplest way to predict their temperatures is use the Stefan-Boltzmann blackbody equation and some simply geometry to give the amount of energy (S ave) each planet receives. Then backsolving for the predicted (Tp) gives a very good estimate of the temperature.

1374177687088.jpg


For a planet with no atmosphere like Mercury predicted temperature is pretty accurate compared to the observed temperature (Tp vs Tobs).

For the Earth however it’s off by ~ 33C due to the greenhouse effect of our atmosphere. If you want to argue the bulk of the greenhouse effect is natural this would be the place because most of that 33C + has been there since Earth has an atmosphere.

However what I’m talking about when I say 100+% is the 100+% of the warming since the 1950’s. Why 100+%? Because the natural forcings have been neutral to slightly cooling. It is the extra 1C so far on top of the natural amount of greenhouse warming.
2017_Global_warming_attribution_-_based_on_NCA4_Fig_3.3.png

Saying that what happened in the past is irrelevant is rarely true.
It is not needed to prove what’s happening today. Direct measurement and basic physics is enough to prove what’s going on.

The past does help to confirm and understand our findings though. Comparing current climate change to past climate change highlights how past climate change starts with long term changes in Earths orbit and tilt.

Although a decent example from the past was the Siberian Traps and the Great Die Off. The evidence suggests vulcanism burned through sediment and coal deposits releasing massive amounts of greenhouse gases and quickly causing climate change that resulted in the worst extinction event.
http://news.mit.edu/2015/siberian-traps-end-permian-extinction-0916
I do have one question. Is there any possible way I could prove the analysis you provided to be false?
Of course. It’s science so it’s falsifiable. But here’s the thing, to prove it false the competing hypothesis must be better supported, make better predictions, and better describe all the evidence. Otherwise it loses. This is the high bar the “Climate Skeptic” community routinely fails to clear.

Since climate change is based off of already proven physics and mountains of evidence there’s not much chance of proving it wildly wrong. But there’s a Nobel prize in there if you do.[/quote][/I]
 
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[DHT]Osiris

Lifer
Dec 15, 2015
17,367
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IMO I don’t see this problem getting better until there is no more fossil fuels left to be burned.
We'll be long dead by that point. The closest estimates regarding coal alone I could find are as follows:
Total burned in the last 100 years, approximately 375 billion tons.
Total available underground in the US alone - 4 trillion (with a T) tons

We'd probably increase global temperatures by 10c if we burned all the coal alone, never mind gas and oil.

citations:
https://www.theguardian.com/environ...0/how-much-fossil-fuel-are-we-using-right-now (change to last 100 years), citations in the info panel
https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/coal/how-much-coal-is-left.php (at top, 1975 USGS study regarding US coal resources)
 

Hayabusa Rider

Admin Emeritus & Elite Member
Jan 26, 2000
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I don't understand why you keep responding to things I didn't say. I never disparaged the conclusions. I never claimed that climate change wasn't a real condition. I never questioned the science. I stated that I haven't been able to find an in depth layman's explanation.
This is the second defensive response from you, over words I never said, why?

I've attempted to provide information in the past but the "in-depth" and "layman's" are a problem and at some level mutually exclusive I think.

This is from 2012, but it's pretty basic in scope and accurate even if some of the details as the use of modeling and maths behind them aren't in it.

From Nature
 

gill77

Senior member
Aug 3, 2006
813
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Except it’s not gospel. It’s science and it seems you may have an issue with it.


While people are free to have opinions they shouldn’t be surprised to receive angry push back when they are disputing easily observable evidence or arguing inherently unscientific opinion as if it was science.

To quote Issac Asimov:

”There is a cult of ignorance in the United States, and there has always been. The strain of anti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life, nurtured by the false notion that democracy means that 'my ignorance is just as good as your knowledge.”


Great! However your post is coming across as someone who has an issue with the scientific consensus.



Well let me clear that up.

For planets without atmospheres the simplest way to predict their temperatures is use the Stefan-Boltzmann blackbody equation and some simply geometry to give the amount of energy (S ave) each planet receives. Then backsolving for the predicted (Tp) gives a very good estimate of the temperature.

1374177687088.jpg


For a planet with no atmosphere like Mercury predicted temperature is pretty accurate compared to the observed temperature (Tp vs Tobs).

For the Earth however it’s off by ~ 33C due to the greenhouse effect of our atmosphere. If you want to argue the bulk of the greenhouse effect is natural this would be the place because most of that 33C + has been there since Earth has an atmosphere.

However what I’m talking about when I say 100+% is the 100+% of the warming since the 1950’s. Why 100+%? Because the natural forcings have been neutral to slightly cooling. It is the extra 1C so far on top of the natural amount of greenhouse warming.
2017_Global_warming_attribution_-_based_on_NCA4_Fig_3.3.png


It is not needed to prove what’s happening today. Direct measurement and basic physics is enough to prove what’s going on.

The past does help to confirm and understand our findings though. Comparing current climate change to past climate change highlights how past climate change starts with long term changes in Earths orbit and tilt.

Although a decent example from the past was the Siberian Traps and the Great Die Off. The evidence suggests vulcanism burned through sediment and coal deposits releasing massive amounts of greenhouse gases and quickly causing climate change that resulted in the worst extinction event.
http://news.mit.edu/2015/siberian-traps-end-permian-extinction-0916

Of course. It’s science so it’s falsifiable. But here’s the thing, to prove it false the competing hypothesis must be better supported, make better predictions, and better describe all the evidence. Otherwise it loses. This is the high bar the “Climate Skeptic” community routinely fails to clear.

Since climate change is based off of already proven physics and mountains of evidence there’s not much chance of proving it wildly wrong. But there’s a Nobel prize in there if you do.
[/I]
[/QUOTE]

I guess I should clarify. 100 plus percent of anything is somewhat humorous. Reminds me of a buddy who told me his body fat was 130%.

My understanding of science is not a version of the truth that one must hold sacrosanct unless you have an alternate theory to put forth. Just looking at the transition from Newton to Einstein, it was Newton's theory that was put forth and tested, challenged. It worked very well for hundreds of years and brought us much of what we have now, but eventually the holes became glaring even though all the challenging actually improved his model. It is all punching holes, looking for ways to further refine the model.

Almost immediately after the introduction of relativity, it was tested and proven by the famous eclipse experiment. Einstein was all in favor of it. It can be said that his model did not throw out Newton's equations, just refined them, in a really major way.

So science, in my view, is not trying to discredit anyone. A theory can never be proven right, it just can be tested and tested to see where it might be wrong and things can be improved for all.

So I am all for science and critical thinking, 100%. I think the problem is twofold with climate science today. It does not lend itself well to testing and people are resistant to having their truth questioned. If this were not the case, climate scientists would be out there telling the skeptics, here is how you prove me wrong, bring it on. Sort of like Einstein.

So if you believe that raising the CO2 level from .04% to .05% will change the whole ballgame, even given that levels have been as high as 70% that's fine by me.

But if you look at the data over thousands, millions of years, there always have been what only can be called giants swings in temperature relative to what we see in a lifetime, all of it, in fact 130% of it :) , caused by something other than carbon emissions. I cannot deny the data. They are most likely to occur again, just like their will be a hurricane again, even though we have not seen one in 20 years.

I have absolutely have no problem with your climate analysis, but I cannot buy into the fact that now that trumps all of the forces that have controlled our climate for millions of years. Unfortunately, I do not see a way to prove or disprove it
 

Hayabusa Rider

Admin Emeritus & Elite Member
Jan 26, 2000
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What we need is a good virus to get rid of some people.

We can do that. In fact, a wild prototype is loose in the form of coronavirus. It's almost perfect in that host to host transmission occurs before clinical signs and the best research suggests that every person infected passes on the virus to 2.6 others. Some modifications can significantly "improve" the virus so it remains silent for longer, spreads more easily and has a much higher mortality rate.

Of course, that accelerates the collapse of society, which may or may not be a good thing in a meta sense.
 

Hayabusa Rider

Admin Emeritus & Elite Member
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Appreciate the info, but I already know all that part.
What I was specifically looking for a while back was related to CO2 concentrations vs heat gain. Taking the atmosphere as a whole, CO2 mass has increased some twenty thousands of one percent. More than doubled, but still tiny when expressed as a percentage of the whole. I was wondering what the linear relationship is between CO2 concentrations and heat retention expressed as BTU's. I never figured that out as other interactions screw all the numbers up. I don't have the math to make sense of it.
Asking any questions about those relationships triggers a lot of people and they start shouting "denier". That pretty much ends any discussion on the topic. One fellow over in the cesspool was very helpful. I think it was Patrayus? He sent me several very informative links, though none of them had the specific information I was looking for.

I'm not sure why you are hung up on percentages of the total as that's not relevant in any way.

As an example, there is atmospheric cyanide albeit in less than deadly amounts. Let's increase it to the same percent as CO2 as it is, around 400ppm. That's a trivial amount, being exactly the same as carbon dioxide and therefore harmless.

Two questions

Is that dangerous
and
why or why not? I don't need the details of what metabolic pathways, but the obvious instead.

Note, this isn't considering the cascade of events, but a starting point at the most basic level.
 

[DHT]Osiris

Lifer
Dec 15, 2015
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So if you believe that raising the CO2 level from .04% to .05% will change the whole ballgame, even given that levels have been as high as 70% that's fine by me.
Citation on this? I believe you brought it up earlier in the thread, but if there's any actual truth behind it, then an atmosphere of 70% co2 would be entirely uninhabitable. Venus' atmosphere is 96.5% and is several hundred degrees on the surface. The only time when 70% co2 would have even been possible on earth would have been exceedingly early in its development, back when it was basically a raging ball of fire and debris the size of moons were still finding things to crash into in our solar system.
caused by something other than carbon emissions.
Citation? CO2 has historically played a huge role in global temperatures. The hottest time period in earth's history was the Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum, co2 levels were estimated to be as high as 2000ppm. Temps rose 9-14Fc during that timeframe to an avg of around 73F, well above today's avg of ~60F. Plants exploded during that time period, which resulted in an incredible amount of co2 sequestration, followed by a cooling period. It's pretty cut and dry.
I have absolutely have no problem with your climate analysis, but I cannot buy into the fact that now that trumps all of the forces that have controlled our climate for millions of years. Unfortunately, I do not see a way to prove or disprove it
You need to start analyzing this closer, without blinders on. Note our pre-industrial CO2 ppm (280), note how much coal, oil, and gas we've burned (billions of tons), note how much the co2 ppm level has risen to (~410ppm), note how much the current global average temperature has increased (~1.8c), and note the effects that has caused. Now extrapolate, including feedback loops (look up methane sources in permafrost, loss of ice, and ocean acidification for some fun reading), delayed reactions from release -> effects, and estimate what our planet will be like in another 100 years.
 

nakedfrog

No Lifer
Apr 3, 2001
62,727
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I guess I should clarify. 100 plus percent of anything is somewhat humorous. Reminds me of a buddy who told me his body fat was 130%.
The thing is that things certainly can change by over 100 percent...
 

Hayabusa Rider

Admin Emeritus & Elite Member
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But if you look at the data over thousands, millions of years, there always have been what only can be called giants swings in temperature relative to what we see in a lifetime, all of it, in fact 130% of it :)

Ok, let's see that data in a graph.

ritchie97-1200x901.jpg


It seems your declaration isn't supported by data. Find another place on the graph before the industrial revolution that matches in both magnitude and slope.
 

gill77

Senior member
Aug 3, 2006
813
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Citation on this? I believe you brought it up earlier in the thread, but if there's any actual truth behind it, then an atmosphere of 70% co2 would be entirely uninhabitable. Venus' atmosphere is 96.5% and is several hundred degrees on the surface. The only time when 70% co2 would have even been possible on earth would have been exceedingly early in its development, back when it was basically a raging ball of fire and debris the size of moons were still finding things to crash into in our solar system.

Citation? CO2 has historically played a huge role in global temperatures. The hottest time period in earth's history was the Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum, co2 levels were estimated to be as high as 2000ppm. Temps rose 9-14Fc during that timeframe to an avg of around 73F, well above today's avg of ~60F. Plants exploded during that time period, which resulted in an incredible amount of co2 sequestration, followed by a cooling period. It's pretty cut and dry.

You need to start analyzing this closer, without blinders on. Note our pre-industrial CO2 ppm (280), note how much coal, oil, and gas we've burned (billions of tons), note how much the co2 ppm level has risen to (~410ppm), note how much the current global average temperature has increased (~1.8c), and note the effects that has caused. Now extrapolate, including feedback loops (look up methane sources in permafrost, loss of ice, and ocean acidification for some fun reading), delayed reactions from release -> effects, and estimate what our planet will be like in another 100 years.

The 70% is new data per the youtube posted earlier. Probably fair to say it was much much higher than .04%

Pretty much general consensus that carbon emissions as normally understood, started with the industrial revolution. CO2 undoubtedly plays a huge part, but not from burning fossil fuels before we started burning fossil fuels.

Remember the book the population bomb? Extrapolated us to having one square foot per individual. Fun in a sense, but not true science.
 

[DHT]Osiris

Lifer
Dec 15, 2015
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The 70% is new data per the youtube posted earlier. Probably fair to say it was much much higher than .04%

Pretty much general consensus that carbon emissions as normally understood, started with the industrial revolution. CO2 undoubtedly plays a huge part, but not from burning fossil fuels before we started burning fossil fuels.

Remember the book the population bomb? Extrapolated us to having one square foot per individual. Fun in a sense, but not true science.
You're going to need something other than a youtube video as a citation. Show me a research paper of this 70% claim.

Let me try and understand your stance. You're saying that because there were temperature shifts prior to the industrial revolution, then it's too early/we don't have enough data to claim that this shift is related to co2 levels?
 

gill77

Senior member
Aug 3, 2006
813
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Ok, let's see that data in a graph.

ritchie97-1200x901.jpg


It seems your declaration isn't supported by data. Find another place on the graph before the industrial revolution that matches in both magnitude and slope.

The temperature swing for the real ice age dwarfs that of the little ice age. Have you not looked at the graph?
 

Greenman

Lifer
Oct 15, 1999
22,235
6,430
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I'm not sure why you are hung up on percentages of the total as that's not relevant in any way.

As an example, there is atmospheric cyanide albeit in less than deadly amounts. Let's increase it to the same percent as CO2 as it is, around 400ppm. That's a trivial amount, being exactly the same as carbon dioxide and therefore harmless.

Two questions

Is that dangerous
and
why or why not? I don't need the details of what metabolic pathways, but the obvious instead.

Note, this isn't considering the cascade of events, but a starting point at the most basic level.
I'm not hung up on anything, I'm curious. Sometimes I wonder about the why's of something and go looking for information. I learned that those questions can't be asked here, as they are almost universally met with hostility. I would have thought the exact opposite would be true.
 

Hayabusa Rider

Admin Emeritus & Elite Member
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I'm not hung up on anything, I'm curious. Sometimes I wonder about the why's of something and go looking for information. I learned that those questions can't be asked here, as they are almost universally met with hostility. I would have thought the exact opposite would be true.

Part of the hostility is that it's hard to understand why you don't understand things already pointed out. The very simple answer is that not everything can be viewed as significant or applicable in a given context. In terms of the heat retaining properties of CO2 we know that it impacts far more than other gasses in the atmosphere. Why? Ultimately that's a question left to God.
 

Paratus

Lifer
Jun 4, 2004
17,632
15,820
146
I guess I should clarify. 100 plus percent of anything is somewhat humorous. Reminds me of a buddy who told me his body fat was 130%.

My understanding of science is not a version of the truth that one must hold sacrosanct unless you have an alternate theory to put forth. Just looking at the transition from Newton to Einstein, it was Newton's theory that was put forth and tested, challenged. It worked very well for hundreds of years and brought us much of what we have now, but eventually the holes became glaring even though all the challenging actually improved his model. It is all punching holes, looking for ways to further refine the model.

Almost immediately after the introduction of relativity, it was tested and proven by the famous eclipse experiment. Einstein was all in favor of it. It can be said that his model did not throw out Newton's equations, just refined them, in a really major way.

So science, in my view, is not trying to discredit anyone. A theory can never be proven right, it just can be tested and tested to see where it might be wrong and things can be improved for all.

So I am all for science and critical thinking, 100%. I think the problem is twofold with climate science today. It does not lend itself well to testing and people are resistant to having their truth questioned. If this were not the case, climate scientists would be out there telling the skeptics, here is how you prove me wrong, bring it on. Sort of like Einstein.

So if you believe that raising the CO2 level from .04% to .05% will change the whole ballgame, even given that levels have been as high as 70% that's fine by me.

But if you look at the data over thousands, millions of years, there always have been what only can be called giants swings in temperature relative to what we see in a lifetime, all of it, in fact 130% of it :) , caused by something other than carbon emissions. I cannot deny the data. They are most likely to occur again, just like their will be a hurricane again, even though we have not seen one in 20 years.

I have absolutely have no problem with your climate analysis, but I cannot buy into the fact that now that trumps all of the forces that have controlled our climate for millions of years. Unfortunately, I do not see a way to prove or disprove it

Your point about Newton to Einstein is a good one but I’m not sure you completely grasp the parallels between it and man made climate change.

Newton’s theories were basically correct but incomplete. Einstein’s theories effectively contain Newton’s theories as special cases and extend them.

I’ll link Asimov again since he’s got story that drives this point home.

The Relativity of Wrong

TLDR
  • Right and Wrong aren’t binary when it comes to theories. Take the shape of the Earth
  • Flat Earth was supported by a lot of evidence in daily life but it was wrong
  • Spherical Earth is much more accurate but we found it’s technically wrong
  • Due to spin the Earth is slightly pear shaped so the Earth is an oblate spheroid is more accurate but still technically wrong
  • The Earth is best described as an irregular oblate spheroid
  • Just because we kept being “wrong” about the shape doesn’t mean next century we’ll suddenly find out the Earth is a rhombus or pyramid shape
  • Successful theories become more “correct” over time
The same thing is happening with climate change. The underlying theories will be improved and extended as time goes on but fundamentally the findings aren’t going to change.

What I’m trying to do here is help you over come your personal incredulity by providing evidence.

The first point isn’t that it’s been warmer in the past, it has. It’s that our cities, farms and ports have been built with the climate we’ve had for the last 150 years in mind. That climate is changing and it’s going to cost us a lot to deal with it.

Second point is that no one is saying what’s happening now is some new force that over rides nature’s control of the climate. What’s new is we can tweak one of the knobs that have controlled the climate in the past.
those knobs are:
  • Suns output (no control by us)
  • Changes in Earths albedo (amount of sunlight reflected vs absorbed) (some control by us through land use changes and reflective pollution)
  • Changes in Earths tilt (no control)
  • Changes in Earths orbit (no control)
  • Changes in land distribution between Northern and Southern Hemispheres (no control)
  • Vulcanism (no control)
  • Heat from radioactive decay (no control)
  • Changes in atmospheric composition (this is the major control we have through the emissions of gigatons of greenhouse gases like CO2 methane and others)

There’s no invisible magic process that controls the climate. Mass and energy are conserved. Once we account for where all the energy is going we understand what’s going on.
 
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Hayabusa Rider

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126
The temperature swing for the real ice age dwarfs that of the little ice age. Have you not looked at the graph?

I've looked at more than that. You failed to address the point which I anticipated.

There are many "real ice ages", so find one that has the magnitude of change over a couple of hundred years that matches the current changes known.

Ice Age? You cannot find a point in geologic history that matches the current situation and resulted in a non-event.

You really do match a few trolls of my acquaintance but sometimes it's fun to play along, however consider yourself caught. BTW, if the CO2 concentration ever was what you say, you are alone in knowing that "fact".