The more I think about this statement, the more I don't agree with it. Freedom is a matter of degrees, and a balancing of interests. For example, here in the U.S., I am free to stage a rally for my new political party, the "Elect Me!" party. However, I am not free to do this on major city streets during rush hour.
Question on your example, if I am in public screaming "all women are good for only one thing" which you say is protected but offensive, and I turn to a woman and say "like you, you are only good for one thing and i want to ___." Does the second part also enjoy protection as part of the broader statement? That seems to be how this case connects the two examples, the Westboro church obviously makes a broad statement about the society during their protests, but the case seems to rest on the fact that they also singled out this soldier during their protest.
Personally, I think the church should win. They are obviously making political and religious speech, and it is directed at society and our government. Even though it was partially directed at a private citizen, it was directed at him because of his service as a member of our military.
You have a very simple break down in logic here. To hold the rally ON a street during rush hour is to impede the flow of traffic and violate the rights of others.
Yes, for all to have freedom, the freedom of one man must stop at the point it violates rights of another. That is a basic requirement for ALL men to be free. Were it not, only bullies would be free.
Limiting the movement of other citizens is violating their rights. Offending them or saying things that hurt their feelings do NOT violate their rights. The Phelps in NO WAY limit the freedom of others. They merely piss people off. You do NOT have a right to be free of outrage or offense. Period.
Freedom IS black and white. You either have it, or you do not.
Liberty extends as far as you aren't affecting anothers liberty which pretty much puts your analogy to bed. It's the old, your freedom stops at another man's nose or property. The church wasn't affecting the father's freedom or liberty, it may have been extremely offensive but in now way was it interfering with his freedom.
You have a very simple break down in logic here. To hold the rally ON a street during rush hour is to impede the flow of traffic and violate the rights of others.
Yes, for all to have freedom, the freedom of one man must stop at the point it violates rights of another. That is a basic requirement for ALL men to be free. Were it not, only bullies would be free.
Limiting the movement of other citizens is violating their rights. Offending them or saying things that hurt their feelings do NOT violate their rights. The Phelps in NO WAY limit the freedom of others. They merely piss people off. You do NOT have a right to be free of outrage or offense. Period.
Freedom IS black and white. You either have it, or you do not.
I say yes but i am a big believer in our freedom of speech and assembly. This is just one of the unfortunate side effects of allowing such a system. Got to take the good with the bad. As much as i dislike it i will fight for their right to do it.
As I said, the Westboro case is in a grey area. I don't know exactly everything they say at these "protests." If, in addition to making general statements, they are pointing at the parents and saying disparaging things about their son, that decreases the liklihood that a First Amendment defense would apply here. In determining whether the First Amendment is a defense to a civil tort, courts employ a multi-factor analysis, not a mechanical formulation. Is the speech a matter of general public concern, or is it a matter of private concern? Was it delivered in a public or private setting? On public property or private property? Was the plaintiff a public figure or not? If the answer to all these questions is option a, it is an easy case. If the answer to all the questions is option b, then it is an easy case. It is where the answer to some of these questions is a and others b that it becomes a grey area.
To your specific question, if the speech is mixed public/private, the "public" comments would not be actionable. In other words, you'd have to prove the harm was caused by the private comments that were made. If the harm was caused by both, you'll either have no case or you'll have reduced damages. Also bear in mind that IIED requires "extreme and outrageous conduct." That means what it says. Crude come ons will not qualify, no matter how offended she is, unless you are in a work environment.
- wolf
-snip-
Limiting the movement of other citizens is violating their rights. Offending them or saying things that hurt their feelings do NOT violate their rights. The Phelps in NO WAY limit the freedom of others. They merely piss people off. You do NOT have a right to be free of outrage or offense. Period.
Personally, I think the church should win. They are obviously making political and religious speech, and it is directed at society and our government. Even though it was partially directed at a private citizen, it was directed at him because of his service as a member of our military.
Freedom IS black and white. You either have it, or you do not.
You do NOT have a right to be free of outrage or offense.
Agreed. But, you DO have the right not to be disrupted.
It would serve them right if people riots and pesters them when their love one die.The folks @ Westboro Church who are doing this will be very shocked when they wake up in hell.
Mmmm... I don't think so.
Disruptive behavior is regulated, but that's not the same as a right to the absence.
It's like how double parking is an infraction, but nowhere does it say that you have the inalienable right to be free of double-parked cars. If someone double-parks they're violating traffic statutes, not your civil rights.
So it's actually an expression of the right to vote.
