Riddle

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Fritzo

Lifer
Jan 3, 2001
41,920
2,161
126
Originally posted by: apac
Originally posted by: Goosemaster
Originally posted by: apac
Maybe something to do with the Pythagorean theorem? A right triangle with sides of length 1, 2 and 3.

345....this is not 345

Oops, nevermind. It's been a while since basic algebra :eek:.

And even longer since you took geometry?
 

DrPizza

Administrator Elite Member Goat Whisperer
Mar 5, 2001
49,601
167
111
www.slatebrookfarm.com
Originally posted by: cubby1223
Originally posted by: DrPizza
But, I thought it was more enjoyable with yes, no, and the third choice: the problem has a solution, but it's unsolveable.
Your posts made me remember back to the college courses I took. Reminded me of the 4 color theorem:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_color_theorem

It's something where the five color theorem is a yes, the three color theorem is a no, and the four color theorem is a "most likely yes, but impossible to prove by hand."


There were another theorem that I very vaguely recall that was someone (not even a top mathematician in his time) who jotted down the solution to a complex mathematical problem in the margin of a random printed page, and it's something that so far has been impossible to prove, and also impossible to disprove.

It's fairly well known that Fermat jotted something in the margin of a page to the effect of "I have just discovered an ingenious proof of this, but there isn't enough room in the margin." (a proof of what's known as Fermat's last theorem, which was proven in the past couple years.) A lot of sources state that it's unknown whether Fermat had actually discovered such a proof. Which is odd, because later on, Fermat spent a lot of time on a proof which was a specific case of his famous theorem. i.e. if he had a proof of the theorem, it'd have been stupid to prove something that he already proved.

Or to put it another way, it'd be like he said "I have a way to prove that all mammals have hair." Then, 5 years later, he painstakingly struggled to prove that all dogs have hair. There was one particular proof that someone suggested at one point; seemed simple enough, but then one fatal flaw was noticed. Some have speculated that Fermat had thought of that same proof, but later realized the flaw.
 

2Xtreme21

Diamond Member
Jun 13, 2004
7,044
0
0
Originally posted by: alrocky
Originally posted by: 2Xtreme21
Originally posted by: TuxDave
Originally posted by: gsellis
"If the your number is 3, answer yes, but if it is 2, answer no."
Occum would be proud. ;)
I like it!
Still relies on the "inability to answer" to resolve the 3rd choice.
My version is:

If we assume 1 is "yes", 2 is "no", and 3 is "yes or no", is your number 1, 2 or 3?

How is that a yes or no question? :confused:
 

Bryophyte

Lifer
Apr 25, 2001
13,430
13
81

This is a classic problem. Unfortunately it isn't properly stated so many of you are grasping for solutions.

The original question goes like this:

"I am an honest person, and am thinking of one of three numbers: 1, 2 or 3. You may ask me EXACTLY one yes-no question, I will answer truthfully, and if you chose the right question, you will know which number I'm thinking of! (HINT: if I cannot answer your question, I will say I cannot answer it)."

Don't put too much thought into it.

"If 1 is not the number that you have in mind, is the number odd?"




 

Bryophyte

Lifer
Apr 25, 2001
13,430
13
81
Originally posted by: Fullmetal Chocobo
You turn on one light and leave it on for five minutes. Turn that light off, and then turn another one on. Run upstairs--the light that is on is the switch that is on. The light that is off but warm, belongs to the previous switch.

The riddle for your answer is:

"Imagine you are in a room with 3 switches. In an adjacent room there are 3 bulbs (all are off at the moment), each switch belongs to one bulb. It is impossible to see from one room to another. How can you find out which switch belongs to which bulb, if you may enter the room with the bulbs only once? "

 

Eeezee

Diamond Member
Jul 23, 2005
9,922
0
76
Originally posted by: Bryophyte
Originally posted by: Fullmetal Chocobo
You turn on one light and leave it on for five minutes. Turn that light off, and then turn another one on. Run upstairs--the light that is on is the switch that is on. The light that is off but warm, belongs to the previous switch.

The riddle for your answer is:

"Imagine you are in a room with 3 switches. In an adjacent room there are 3 bulbs (all are off at the moment), each switch belongs to one bulb. It is impossible to see from one room to another. How can you find out which switch belongs to which bulb, if you may enter the room with the bulbs only once? "

A slightly more difficult question is replacing the light bulbs with jars containing fireflies, and the jars are each covered with an immovable tarp (just a black thing covering the jar with the consistency of a hard metal). Flipping a switch removes the tarp from one jar.

You're still only allowed to have one switch on at a time, and you can only enter the room once. HINT: The solution to the lightbulb problem will not work here, because removing one tarp will not cause heat anywhere.
 

alrocky

Golden Member
Jan 22, 2001
1,771
0
0
Originally posted by: 2Xtreme21
Originally posted by: alrocky
Originally posted by: 2Xtreme21
Originally posted by: TuxDave
Originally posted by: gsellis
"If the your number is 3, answer yes, but if it is 2, answer no."
Occum would be proud. ;)
I like it!
Still relies on the "inability to answer" to resolve the 3rd choice.
My version is:

If we assume 1 is "yes", 2 is "no", and 3 is "yes or no", is your number 1, 2 or 3?

How is that a yes or no question? :confused:
Let's forget about the first portion of my question and truncate it so it reads: Is your number 1, 2 or 3?

That is a yes or no question. Of course the answer to that question would be, "Yes." If we add back the first portion, it's still a yes or no question. However, the responder would reply, "Yes" "No" or "Yes or No" and that reveals which number is the correct answer.

I'm thinking that this is a word problem disguised as a math problem since noone as yet has solved it math-wise. Gsellis posted a solution similar to one I thought of today while I was work, but his only solves two thirds of the problem. Actually the "inability to answer" complaint may not be valid and his solution could be perceived as correct.

 

Fullmetal Chocobo

Moderator<br>Distributed Computing
Moderator
May 13, 2003
13,704
7
81
Originally posted by: Eeezee
Originally posted by: Bryophyte
Originally posted by: Fullmetal Chocobo
You turn on one light and leave it on for five minutes. Turn that light off, and then turn another one on. Run upstairs--the light that is on is the switch that is on. The light that is off but warm, belongs to the previous switch.

The riddle for your answer is:

"Imagine you are in a room with 3 switches. In an adjacent room there are 3 bulbs (all are off at the moment), each switch belongs to one bulb. It is impossible to see from one room to another. How can you find out which switch belongs to which bulb, if you may enter the room with the bulbs only once? "

A slightly more difficult question is replacing the light bulbs with jars containing fireflies, and the jars are each covered with an immovable tarp (just a black thing covering the jar with the consistency of a hard metal). Flipping a switch removes the tarp from one jar.

You're still only allowed to have one switch on at a time, and you can only enter the room once. HINT: The solution to the lightbulb problem will not work here, because removing one tarp will not cause heat anywhere.

Is there a specific time frame? I'd let it sit from a while, and let the tarps collect dust. Most one, put it back, and then pull another. One in place but with less / no dust is the first switch pulled, etc, etc.
 

RedArmy

Platinum Member
Mar 1, 2005
2,648
0
0
Alright, so we finally got the answer from the T.A.

It went: "Which word has the same number of letters as the number you are thinking of, yes or no?"

Someone in here said that but I have no idea who and I'm not reading through 7 pages to figure it out, but I do remember reading it.
Thanks for all the other responses, I was honestly surprised by some of the guesses and the amount of work people put into it.

Therefore, since I believe that answer was sort of a letdown, I offer this horrible cheesy physics joke to make up for it:

What do you get if you cross a mosquito with a mountain climber?
















Trick question! You can't cross a vector with a scalar!


hahahahaha...haha...ha...hmm

*slowly backs out of thread*
 

TheoPetro

Banned
Nov 30, 2004
3,499
1
0
let your number be X. is X / (2-X) greater than 0?
If yes then X = 1
If no then X = 3
If N/A then X = 2

? seems easy enough to me AND its a yes no

(dont yell at me if someone already posted this one. There are WAY too many posts on this for me to read)
 

alrocky

Golden Member
Jan 22, 2001
1,771
0
0
Originally posted by: Chaotic42
Which word has the same number of letters as the number you're thinking of, yes or no?

If it's yes, it's 3
If it's no, it's 2
If they don't answer or say neither, it's 1
Chaotic42 posted the answer.

As I thought, it's a word problem and not a math problem per se. The solution: "... you're thinking of, yes or no?" is a tricky way to fulfill the requirement: "one yes or no question..." Also since the riddle does not strickly require only a yes or no reply, this means that several solutions would be valid including Gsellis and mine.
 

Goosemaster

Lifer
Apr 10, 2001
48,775
3
81
Originally posted by: RedArmy


What do you get if you cross a mosquito with a mountain climber?



Trick question! You can't cross a vector with a scalar!


hahahahaha...haha...ha...hmm

*slowly backs out of thread*

BAN
 

TuxDave

Lifer
Oct 8, 2002
10,571
3
71
Originally posted by: TheoPetro
let your number be X. is X / (2-X) greater than 0?
If yes then X = 1
If no then X = 3
If N/A then X = 2

? seems easy enough to me AND its a yes no

(dont yell at me if someone already posted this one. There are WAY too many posts on this for me to read)

Can I yell at you since you reposted me? :p
 

Paperdoc

Platinum Member
Aug 17, 2006
2,498
372
126
No, all three are prime! It happens one of them is even, but that does not mean it is not prime.
 

Alone

Diamond Member
Nov 19, 2006
7,490
0
0
Originally posted by: RedArmy
It went: "Which word has the same number of letters as the number you are thinking of, yes or no?"

If I said yes, it could be one or two, for they both have three letters. o_O
 

RedArmy

Platinum Member
Mar 1, 2005
2,648
0
0
Originally posted by: Alone
Originally posted by: RedArmy
It went: "Which word has the same number of letters as the number you are thinking of, yes or no?"

If I said yes, it could be one or two, for they both have three letters. o_O

You're looking at it the wrong way. Yes has 3 letters, No has 2 letters, and you'd have to say neither if they're thinking of one since you're only given options for 2 and 3. You're thinking in terms of number of letters in the answer
 

Alone

Diamond Member
Nov 19, 2006
7,490
0
0
Originally posted by: RedArmy
Originally posted by: Alone
Originally posted by: RedArmy
It went: "Which word has the same number of letters as the number you are thinking of, yes or no?"

If I said yes, it could be one or two, for they both have three letters. o_O

You're looking at it the wrong way. Yes has 3 letters, No has 2 letters, and you'd have to say neither if they're thinking of one since you're only given options for 2 and 3. You're thinking in terms of number of letters in the answer

Oh, right, oops.