Question about slavery

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Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: SampSon
How can anyone accurately answer that question?
No kidding. Let me dust off my titor? time machine and find out.

It's called a hypothetical question.
Thank you capn. obvious.
The question is a completely subjective one. There can be no fact placed on any answer.

Nobody is saying it's more important, he's probably asking about it because *gasp* he lives in the US. Don't be a prick.

Anways, to continue, it's really hard to say whether or not slave owners as a whole believed what they were doing was wrong. There were certainly dissenters that said slavery was wrong. Going as far back as Bartoleme de las casas you have Europeans (Spanish) standing up for the rights of non-Europeans (in this case Native Americans) who were being opressed. But you have to remember that there were lots and lots of ways for people to justify slavery away. Personally I'm inclined to believe that most slaveowners knew deep down that slavery was wrong, but it's really hard to say that as an absolute certainty.
They probably knew it was morally wrong. But business is business.
 

ScottyB

Diamond Member
Jan 28, 2002
6,677
1
0
Originally posted by: waggy
Originally posted by: slick230
I'm just wondering when I'm going to get my bill to pay back the sins of my "forefathers"? :|

just wait. it will be soon.

but thats onother thread eh?

Shouldn't the bill be going to the Africans that originally enslaved and sold them?
 

CubicZirconia

Diamond Member
Nov 24, 2001
5,193
0
71
Originally posted by: Excelsior
Originally posted by: K1052
Originally posted by: Excelsior
Originally posted by: ThePresence
Was it more of an economic thing or more of a racialy motivated thing? I realize both elements were involved, but which one was the stronger factor?

Meaning, did the vast majority of slaveowners know that what they were doing was wrong but did it for economic reasons, or did they think that there was no problem at all with enslaving black people?

What you must understand is that at the time, there wasnt the technology we had today and that there was still a high demand for cotton products. Yes, slavery was horrible, but without it, what could the south do? Have cotton fields 1/10th of the size? Oh no! Where would the cotton come from then? I may be completely wrong, but did the north not get its cotton from the south? Did the north not depend on the economy of the south?

Cotton was an important export for the south. The north had become increasingly industrial in the decades leading up to the civil war, while the south depended on cotton for revenue and had developed comparably little manufacturing.

Of course the north had become increasingly industrial, but with that comes the textile industry. *ahem*

Yeah, it's entirely wrong to even suggest that the North didn't benefit massively from slavery. And although you have a few northern abolitionists, they were in the extreme minority.
 

CubicZirconia

Diamond Member
Nov 24, 2001
5,193
0
71
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: SampSon
How can anyone accurately answer that question?
No kidding. Let me dust off my titor? time machine and find out.

It's called a hypothetical question.
It's called a rhetorical question.

Whoops, I'm stupid. The point of my statement still stands though. Just because you can't get a definite answer to something doesn't mean it isn't worth discussing.

Edit:
Shouldn't the bill be going to the Africans that originally enslaved and sold them?

You should probably also mention that when Africans originally enslaved other Africans and sold them to Europeans, they were generally given a choice: a) enslave your neighbor and stay free yourself or b) we'll have you neighbor enslave you. Certainly both Africans and Europeans had their hands dirty though.

Sorry, this thread has probably lost all value now
 

TheBoyBlunder

Diamond Member
Apr 25, 2003
5,742
1
0
It probably started with an economic thing. Someone in some village saw a captive from some village war that was about to be sacrificed, and they said "you know what? we'll make him work for free for life" and they got a free worker. Pretty soon, other people caught on and had their own free workers, from prisoners captured in warfare and it grew from there. Eventually someone decided they don't want to wait for warfare to get free workers, so they started taking them. Eventually a racial justification grew from there...something about how "the inferior <insert ethnicity here> make excellent slaves and nothing more, so let's go enslave 'em." Before long economies depended on slavery, so it grew and grew until being technically, at least, abolished in the 19th and 20th centuries.

But that's just a guess.
 

Nocturnal

Lifer
Jan 8, 2002
18,927
0
76
It was both. I'm reading about the slave trade right now in History. Economics was the biggest factor. The Europeans made loot by selling slaves.
 

Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: SampSon
How can anyone accurately answer that question?
No kidding. Let me dust off my titor? time machine and find out.

It's called a hypothetical question.
It's called a rhetorical question.

Whoops, I'm stupid. The point of my statement still stands though. Just because you can't get a definite answer to something doesn't mean it isn't worth discussing.
It's too subjective to even discuss without it turning into a huge argument.

It turns into a question of "what do YOU think about the morality of slavery". The whole "what do you think the persons involved with slavery thought of the morality of it" is moot.

 

K1052

Elite Member
Aug 21, 2003
51,946
44,805
136
Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Excelsior
Originally posted by: K1052
Originally posted by: Excelsior
Originally posted by: ThePresence
Was it more of an economic thing or more of a racialy motivated thing? I realize both elements were involved, but which one was the stronger factor?

Meaning, did the vast majority of slaveowners know that what they were doing was wrong but did it for economic reasons, or did they think that there was no problem at all with enslaving black people?

What you must understand is that at the time, there wasnt the technology we had today and that there was still a high demand for cotton products. Yes, slavery was horrible, but without it, what could the south do? Have cotton fields 1/10th of the size? Oh no! Where would the cotton come from then? I may be completely wrong, but did the north not get its cotton from the south? Did the north not depend on the economy of the south?

Cotton was an important export for the south. The north had become increasingly industrial in the decades leading up to the civil war, while the south depended on cotton for revenue and had developed comparably little manufacturing.

Of course the north had become increasingly industrial, but with that comes the textile industry. *ahem*

Yeah, it's entirely wrong to even suggest that the North didn't benefit massively from slavery. And although you have a few northern abolitionists, they were in the extreme minority.

One of the main reasons for the war was fear of slavery expanding into non-textile industry in the north (of which there was tons) or the south would eventually compete in industry with non-paid labor. The workers feared slaves would replace them.

 

waggy

No Lifer
Dec 14, 2000
68,143
10
81
Originally posted by: ScottyB
Originally posted by: waggy
Originally posted by: slick230
I'm just wondering when I'm going to get my bill to pay back the sins of my "forefathers"? :|

just wait. it will be soon.

but thats onother thread eh?

Shouldn't the bill be going to the Africans that originally enslaved and sold them?

I agree. but given the choice between poor africans or rich US taxpayers?
 

CubicZirconia

Diamond Member
Nov 24, 2001
5,193
0
71
Originally posted by: SampSon
Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: SampSon
How can anyone accurately answer that question?
No kidding. Let me dust off my titor? time machine and find out.

It's called a hypothetical question.
It's called a rhetorical question.

Whoops, I'm stupid. The point of my statement still stands though. Just because you can't get a definite answer to something doesn't mean it isn't worth discussing.
It's too subjective to even discuss without it turning into a huge argument.

It turns into a question of "what do YOU think about the morality of slavery". The whole "what do you think the persons involved with slavery thought of the morality of it" is moot.

I completely disagree. There is a lot of information out there that deals with proposed justifications of slavery. If you really delve into it, you can get into how race was created and why it differs from the old "us vs. them" concept, you can get into whether or not the civil war was about slavery, you can get into how much the north benefitted from southern slavery....the list goes on. All of these topics are in some way relevent to the question of whether or not slaveowners really believed what they were doing was wrong.

And frankly, I don't think anyone is going to come in here and say "I think slavery is morally correct." And I realize that with many historical topics, relevence can be an issue. But at any rate, you can learn a lot about the present day situation of race in american by asking this question.

Edit:
One of the main reasons for the war was fear of slavery expanding into non-textile industry in the north (of which there was tons) or the south would eventually compete in industry with non-paid labor. The workers feared slaves would replace them.

Well, the "north" didn't go into the Civil War hoping to end slavery. At the beginning of the war, Lincoln was not at all set on ending slavery. He feared that ending slavery would make the border states angry, possibly causing more secessions. Plus, while if slavery was ended, the "threat" of slaves taking non-textile jobs in the north would technically be gone, it would simply be replaced by the "threat" of free blacks taking the same jobs. You saw constant tension between poor whites and free blacks over the same jobs. The New York Draft Riots results out of this tension. Many poor whites saw the war as a fight to end slavery- something they didn't want to do. A lot of them figured that if they fought to end slavery, the free blacks would end up taking their jobs, which they didn't want.
 

iwearnosox

Lifer
Oct 26, 2000
16,018
5
0
Originally posted by: waggy
Originally posted by: ScottyB
Originally posted by: waggy
Originally posted by: slick230
I'm just wondering when I'm going to get my bill to pay back the sins of my "forefathers"? :|

just wait. it will be soon.

but thats onother thread eh?

Shouldn't the bill be going to the Africans that originally enslaved and sold them?

I agree. but given the choice between poor africans or rich US taxpayers?

We should enslave the descendants of the original enslavers and give them as reparations. See, it all works out in the end!
 

waggy

No Lifer
Dec 14, 2000
68,143
10
81
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: waggy
Originally posted by: ScottyB
Originally posted by: waggy
Originally posted by: slick230
I'm just wondering when I'm going to get my bill to pay back the sins of my "forefathers"? :|

just wait. it will be soon.

but thats onother thread eh?

Shouldn't the bill be going to the Africans that originally enslaved and sold them?

I agree. but given the choice between poor africans or rich US taxpayers?

We should enslave the descendants of the original enslavers and give them as reparations. See, it all works out in the end!


heh would work for me.

both sets of grandparents came here from Germany either before WWII or after. heh
 

Vic

Elite Member
Jun 12, 2001
50,422
14,337
136
Different times, different morals and values.

Slavery has existed since before the beginning of recorded history. Sometimes it has involved different races (like in America), other times it was captives from neighboring tribes/nations, and sometimes it was even people of the same race/tribe/nation (usually debtors, think pre-bankruptcy).
The reasons are certainly economic, although slave labor is NOT free labor as the slave still has to be housed, fed, and clothed (sure, it's cheap labor but it could be argued that it was more expensive than minimum wage labor relative to today).
But it seems certain that most slaveowners didn't think they were doing anything morally wrong. History shows that slaveowners (and many slaves) did not have the same perspective on life that free people have. They believed that a person's place in life was pre-ordained, and that there was no free will. To use an analogy already used in this thread: as a horse is born a horse, and doomed to pull the plow, so a slave is born a slave, and doomed to work the fields.

As a free person, who enjoys being a free person, I think slavery is a terrible evil. I'm just trying to answer the question and grant some perspective here. Just because our culture has taught us a certain perspective does not always mean that other cultures in the past saw things the same way. Once upon a time, people allowed evil tyrant kings to rule over them, and the people allowed it and the king thought nothing wrong of it because every one thought the king had a "divine right" to be the king. Realizing that doesn't make it right from our modern and enlightened perspective, but it does help one to get a better understanding of the slippery nature of reality and perspective.
 

I completely disagree. There is a lot of information out there that deals with proposed justifications of slavery. If you really delve into it, you can get into how race was created and why it differs from the old "us vs. them" concept, you can get into whether or not the civil war was about slavery, you can get into how much the north benefitted from southern slavery....the list goes on. All of these topics are in some way relevent to the question of whether or not slaveowners really believed what they were doing was wrong.

And frankly, I don't think anyone is going to come in here and say "I think slavery is morally correct." And I realize that with many historical topics, relevence can be an issue. But at any rate, you can learn a lot about the present day situation of race in american by asking this question.
"Official" justifications mean crap. Actions speak infinitely louder than words.
Frankly, racial lines were drawn long before the concept of race was even coined. So, attributing the creation of "race" to such a micro incident as slavery is pigeonholing it.

Though, I can see your points, but they seem very common sense. The north benefitted of course, how could they not?
Slavery wasn't a completely racially motivated action. That should be evident from the long history of humans enslaving humans.
 

Vic

Elite Member
Jun 12, 2001
50,422
14,337
136
Originally posted by: waggy
heh would work for me.

both sets of grandparents came here from Germany either before WWII or after. heh
Meh. I'm the descendant of Irish indentured servants (read: white slaves) from the 1840's. Not one American slaveowner in my ancestry. The day they pass that reparations BS is the day I stop paying my taxes for good.
 

Excelsior

Lifer
May 30, 2002
19,047
18
81
Originally posted by: K1052
Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Excelsior
Originally posted by: K1052
Originally posted by: Excelsior
Originally posted by: ThePresence
Was it more of an economic thing or more of a racialy motivated thing? I realize both elements were involved, but which one was the stronger factor?

Meaning, did the vast majority of slaveowners know that what they were doing was wrong but did it for economic reasons, or did they think that there was no problem at all with enslaving black people?

What you must understand is that at the time, there wasnt the technology we had today and that there was still a high demand for cotton products. Yes, slavery was horrible, but without it, what could the south do? Have cotton fields 1/10th of the size? Oh no! Where would the cotton come from then? I may be completely wrong, but did the north not get its cotton from the south? Did the north not depend on the economy of the south?

Cotton was an important export for the south. The north had become increasingly industrial in the decades leading up to the civil war, while the south depended on cotton for revenue and had developed comparably little manufacturing.

Of course the north had become increasingly industrial, but with that comes the textile industry. *ahem*

Yeah, it's entirely wrong to even suggest that the North didn't benefit massively from slavery. And although you have a few northern abolitionists, they were in the extreme minority.

One of the main reasons for the war was fear of slavery expanding into non-textile industry in the north (of which there was tons) or the south would eventually compete in industry with non-paid labor. The workers feared slaves would replace them.

That and keep in mind, just cause the north didn't have plantations and the such (since they didn't need them), they still disliked blacks, and used them in other ways.

Lest we forget the draft riots in which blacks were beaten to death and lynched.
 
Apr 17, 2003
37,622
0
76
some prolly knew it was wrong and others did not. i dont think you can generalize that they ALL knew it was wrong or they ALL knew it was ok
 

brigden

Diamond Member
Dec 22, 2002
8,702
2
81
Originally posted by: Sifl
Racism is bred. If you're brought up thinking slaves are a right and are not inherintly human then it's tough to feel it's wrong. Ultimately this was a catalyst for the civil war- people knew it was wrong.

Your lack of a specific period or group of people will make this the least ambiguous answer you'll get.

Racism isn't bred. Ultimately, acceptance of all races is bred. Perhaps a racist attitude in modern times could be considered inbred. Racism is innate, whether you believe it or not. It's human nature, animal nature, to segregate from other species (to an extent). Our differences are what define us; groups, naturally, attempt to ensure their continued existence, and, as a result, distrust those that are different.

Of course, we're all very enlightened and the racism is, well, barbaric.
 

K1052

Elite Member
Aug 21, 2003
51,946
44,805
136
Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: SampSon
Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: CubicZirconia
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: SampSon
How can anyone accurately answer that question?
No kidding. Let me dust off my titor? time machine and find out.

It's called a hypothetical question.
It's called a rhetorical question.

Whoops, I'm stupid. The point of my statement still stands though. Just because you can't get a definite answer to something doesn't mean it isn't worth discussing.
It's too subjective to even discuss without it turning into a huge argument.

It turns into a question of "what do YOU think about the morality of slavery". The whole "what do you think the persons involved with slavery thought of the morality of it" is moot.

I completely disagree. There is a lot of information out there that deals with proposed justifications of slavery. If you really delve into it, you can get into how race was created and why it differs from the old "us vs. them" concept, you can get into whether or not the civil war was about slavery, you can get into how much the north benefitted from southern slavery....the list goes on. All of these topics are in some way relevent to the question of whether or not slaveowners really believed what they were doing was wrong.

And frankly, I don't think anyone is going to come in here and say "I think slavery is morally correct." And I realize that with many historical topics, relevence can be an issue. But at any rate, you can learn a lot about the present day situation of race in american by asking this question.

Edit:
One of the main reasons for the war was fear of slavery expanding into non-textile industry in the north (of which there was tons) or the south would eventually compete in industry with non-paid labor. The workers feared slaves would replace them.

Well, the "north" didn't go into the Civil War hoping to end slavery. At the beginning of the war, Lincoln was not at all set on ending slavery. He feared that ending slavery would make the border states angry, possibly causing more secessions. Plus, while if slavery was ended, the "threat" of slaves taking non-textile jobs in the north would technically be gone, it would simply be replaced by the "threat" of free blacks taking the same jobs. You saw constant tension between poor whites and free blacks over the same jobs. The New York Draft Riots results out of this tension. Many poor whites saw the war as a fight to end slavery- something they didn't want to do. A lot of them figured that if they fought to end slavery, the free blacks would end up taking their jobs, which they didn't want.

That was a quick and incomplete comment on my part. Let me clarify.

First and foremost the reason for the war was the question of state power vs. federal power. Who had the ultimate authority to make the laws of the nation and to what extent? Most of the northern states thought the power should rest with the federal government, while most of the southern states thought the opposite. Slavery was the issue that crystallized this difference of opinion.

There are several other side issues related to the justification for the war. I quickly mentioned one of them already. Industry in the north would not have been able to compete with slave labor, so the abolition of slavery was preferable to the alternative. Low paid workers would dilute the labor pool. Slaves would have flooded it.

This concern had grown out of the south's continuing actions to spread slavery to the western territories. Several compromises had already been made to exclude slavery from those territories, but they continued to push for it (violently at times). The south perceived these actions as a first step in the abolition of slavery to be forced by the federal government.

I know that Lincoln would have kept slavery in the southern states if it could keep Union intact. The southern states assumed that his election would threaten that right.
 

iwearnosox

Lifer
Oct 26, 2000
16,018
5
0
Originally posted by: brigden
Originally posted by: Sifl
Racism is bred. If you're brought up thinking slaves are a right and are not inherintly human then it's tough to feel it's wrong. Ultimately this was a catalyst for the civil war- people knew it was wrong.

Your lack of a specific period or group of people will make this the least ambiguous answer you'll get.

Racism isn't bred. Ultimately, acceptance of all races is bred. Perhaps a racist attitude in modern times could be considered inbred. Racism is innate, whether you believe it or not. It's human nature, animal nature, to segregate from other species (to an extent). Our differences are what define us; groups, naturally, attempt to ensure their continued existence, and, as a result, distrust those that are different.

Of course, we're all very enlightened and the racism is, well, barbaric.
Nice that you think blacks, whites, etc are "different species."
rolleye.gif


 

Ranger X

Lifer
Mar 18, 2000
11,218
1
0
Originally posted by: ThePresence
Was it more of an economic thing or more of a racialy motivated thing? I realize both elements were involved, but which one was the stronger factor?

Meaning, did the vast majority of slaveowners know that what they were doing was wrong but did it for economic reasons, or did they think that there was no problem at all with enslaving black people?
Slave owners did not see blacks as equals so slavery, in their times, was well justified. The owners did not know whether it was right or wrong because it was neither right nor wrong at the time.

I know this may sound stupid but let's say one day animals were no longer considered inferior to humans. They can look back on the days of when men used animals for farming and other labor purposes. I'm sure there are some that will say it is wrong to use animals in such manner (which goes the same for whites and slavery) but the general consensus is that animal usage acceptable (and sometimes expected). Sorry, stupid analogy but that's the first thing that came to mind.
 

brigden

Diamond Member
Dec 22, 2002
8,702
2
81
Originally posted by: Sifl
Originally posted by: brigden
Originally posted by: Sifl
Racism is bred. If you're brought up thinking slaves are a right and are not inherintly human then it's tough to feel it's wrong. Ultimately this was a catalyst for the civil war- people knew it was wrong.

Your lack of a specific period or group of people will make this the least ambiguous answer you'll get.

Racism isn't bred. Ultimately, acceptance of all races is bred. Perhaps a racist attitude in modern times could be considered inbred. Racism is innate, whether you believe it or not. It's human nature, animal nature, to segregate from other species (to an extent). Our differences are what define us; groups, naturally, attempt to ensure their continued existence, and, as a result, distrust those that are different.

Of course, we're all very enlightened and the racism is, well, barbaric.
Nice that you think blacks, whites, etc are "different species."
rolleye.gif

The term "species" was used loosely to make a point. I don't consider any human to be a separate species, but many people used to.
 

ThePresence

Elite Member
Nov 19, 2001
27,727
16
81
Originally posted by: Vic
Different times, different morals and values.

Slavery has existed since before the beginning of recorded history. Sometimes it has involved different races (like in America), other times it was captives from neighboring tribes/nations, and sometimes it was even people of the same race/tribe/nation (usually debtors, think pre-bankruptcy).
The reasons are certainly economic, although slave labor is NOT free labor as the slave still has to be housed, fed, and clothed (sure, it's cheap labor but it could be argued that it was more expensive than minimum wage labor relative to today).
But it seems certain that most slaveowners didn't think they were doing anything morally wrong. History shows that slaveowners (and many slaves) did not have the same perspective on life that free people have. They believed that a person's place in life was pre-ordained, and that there was no free will. To use an analogy already used in this thread: as a horse is born a horse, and doomed to pull the plow, so a slave is born a slave, and doomed to work the fields.

As a free person, who enjoys being a free person, I think slavery is a terrible evil. I'm just trying to answer the question and grant some perspective here. Just because our culture has taught us a certain perspective does not always mean that other cultures in the past saw things the same way. Once upon a time, people allowed evil tyrant kings to rule over them, and the people allowed it and the king thought nothing wrong of it because every one thought the king had a "divine right" to be the king. Realizing that doesn't make it right from our modern and enlightened perspective, but it does help one to get a better understanding of the slippery nature of reality and perspective.
I guess this is really the answer I was looking for. Alot of people say that there is no way to accurately answer this question, that's not at all true. Any student of the history of this time period (USA Pre=Civil war), which I am not, should be able to describe the general feeling of the vast majority.
 

Cerb

Elite Member
Aug 26, 2000
17,484
33
86
Originally posted by: ThePresence
Was it more of an economic thing or more of a racialy motivated thing? I realize both elements were involved, but which one was the stronger factor?

Meaning, did the vast majority of slaveowners know that what they were doing was wrong but did it for economic reasons, or did they think that there was no problem at all with enslaving black people?
They bought these people. It's all economics and lack of decent ethics. The racis bit is rationalization of it after the fact (IE, we are clearly superior, because of X, Y and Z, so they deserve to be slaves).