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(Probability) Problem

Narmer

Diamond Member
There's a problem in my statistics book in which the answer is already given. However, I cannot reproduce the this answer. Is the book correct?
|----A(0.7)-------B(0.7)|
- -------------------------- -
|---C(0.8)--D(0.8)---E(0.8)|
(Please disregard the lines in the middle, I'm trying to make it look like two connected parallel systems forming a single circuit.)

Where A and B are parallel and C,D, and E are parallel.
A circuit system is given in Figure 2.11. Assume the components fail independently.
a) What is the probability that the entire system works? (Answer is 0.75112. I was able to get this one correct.)
b) Given that the system works, what is the probability that the component A is not working? (Answer is 0.2045. I cannot reproduce this answer.)

This is NOT A Homework problem. But it's related to another problem I have to solve.
 
P(A doesn't work given that the circuit works) = P(A doesn't work and the circuit works) / P(the circuit works) = .3 * .8^3 / .75112
 
Originally posted by: dogooder
P(A doesn't work given that the circuit works) = P(A doesn't work and the circuit works) / P(the circuit works) = .3 * .8^3 / .75112

Yeah, that's it. Damn and it's so simple too. Is there a reason why it isn't .8^3*.7*.3/.75112?
 
Originally posted by: Narmer
Originally posted by: dogooder
P(A doesn't work given that the circuit works) = P(A doesn't work and the circuit works) / P(the circuit works) = .3 * .8^3 / .75112

Yeah, that's it. Damn and it's so simple too. Is there a reason why it isn't .8^3*.7*.3/.75112?

Because B can be working or broken.
 
Originally posted by: Born2bwire
Originally posted by: Narmer
Originally posted by: dogooder
P(A doesn't work given that the circuit works) = P(A doesn't work and the circuit works) / P(the circuit works) = .3 * .8^3 / .75112

Yeah, that's it. Damn and it's so simple too. Is there a reason why it isn't .8^3*.7*.3/.75112?

Because B can be working or broken.

If B can be working or broken, then why was it taken out of the (solution) equation altogether?
 
Originally posted by: Narmer
Originally posted by: Born2bwire
Originally posted by: Narmer
Originally posted by: dogooder
P(A doesn't work given that the circuit works) = P(A doesn't work and the circuit works) / P(the circuit works) = .3 * .8^3 / .75112

Yeah, that's it. Damn and it's so simple too. Is there a reason why it isn't .8^3*.7*.3/.75112?

Because B can be working or broken.

If B can be working or broken, then why was it taken out of the (solution) equation altogether?

Because the probability of it working or not working is 1.
 
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