Originally posted by: LegendKiller
A recession is defined in arrears after the 2nd quarter's GDP numbers are released. It is impossible for us to be in a recession right now, the only time it will be possible will be the close of business on June 30th 2008. The reason why it's defined as two quarters is that you need to show a trend, not just a 1-time spurt. Additionally, it's defined as the whole quarter, not just a part of one, since you could, and often do, have negative growth for a day, week, or month, but often (or most) times end the quarter positive.
That's the strict interpretation of recession. Most people would agree that we had a recession in 2001, but we never had 2 consecutive qtrs of declining GDP. We had negative GDP growth in Q3 2000, Q1 2001 and Q3 2001, but NBER declared we had a recession from Mar 2001 to Nov 2001 since the real GDP over this period dropped by 0.2%.
But yeah, we haven't had a negative GDP growth for a while, in fact we had a 4.9% annualized GDP growth in Q3 2007, which is decent. Q4 figure will be released later this month, but based on the retail report that was just released, it doesn't look very good, but I still doubt it will hit negative territory.
I believe Wall St. is saying we will have 40% chance of recessing in 2008. I think we are much more likely to have a stagnation then recession.