Originally posted by: DrPizza
The denominators of the partial fractions would be your quadratic, and your quadratic squared. Hmmm... how do I say this?
If you had something over the quadratic, then when you added the terms together, by getting a common denominator, you would have a z^2 term in the first fraction. Since you don't have a z^2 term in the fraction you're trying to break up, there isn't going to be something over the (z^2 + z + 1) denominator. Thus, there's only going to be one fraction.
Here's a simpler example. Break up 4/x^2. A/x + B/x^2. When you get a common denominator, the first term is going to be Ax/x^2. There's nothing in the second term to cancel out that Ax, so the numerator of the first term will be of a higher degree than what you originally started with for a numerator.
There's always the chance I'm wrong, but I simply don't think it breaks up. (And I went through the long way to see if I missed something.)