Noice on ground and everywhere. MB failure?

DjogaRo

Junior Member
Feb 28, 2013
9
0
0
Hi everyone,

i'm having a sound issue with my new system and am currently aiming at the mainboard as cause. Unfortunatly i cannot find matching threads anywhere, but i already did quite some testing, started a similar thread in a german forum and where able to rule out quite a bit.

First of all it's only audible from grounded speakers, which are monitor speakers in my case - with in ear plugs there's no noice at all. And the problem shows either on the back panel and on the front panel outlets.
Next i'll try to describe the characteristics of the given noise, although i'm not good at this - especially not in english.

When using the web browser theres an occasional low noise, you might call sizzling, crackling or spatter - i'm not sure, if these are the right words. It relates to ui activity. I can force its occurance by mouse over links or similar reactive ui elements or get a sequence of that noice by scrolling up and down.
With a static screen content there is no noice at least with plain window applications.
Within a game (SWTOR) it gets much worse, i.e. louder and not occasional at all. Still i can pause it for a short moment, when i open a window ingame (world map for example). The noices change with the screen content.
With Render Test, that comes with GPU-Z.0.6.7, i get a constant noice, that changes its frequency with the changes of the rendered "light cloud". And i would'nt call this noice sinus while it's still some periodic function.

I made out that the noices intensity and maybe its characteristics change with the used PCIe standard. My new video card and the mainboard as well are capable of PCIe 3.0. Which they are using depends on load - i've seen 1.1 and 3.0. While using other cards for testing i've seen use of 2.0. It gets worse the higher the standard in use gets.

So the problem relates to graphics load as well as to PCIe standard in use. It does not relate to CPU load - tested with Prime95. It also does not relate to software sound settings, i.e. it's not affected by volume settings or muting Windows wide. Even deactivating the onboard sound chip in BIOS/UEFI doesn't change anything. By the way the onboard sound chip is the sound device in use all the time.

Here come my system specs and after that i tell you, what i've done so far to figure it out.

new
case : Antec P-183 V3
mainboard: MSI Z77A-G43
CPU : Intel Core-i5 3570S
RAM : G.Skill F3-1600C9D-16GAR
graphics : Gigabyte HD 7850 OC 2GB
cooling : Zalman CNPS11X Performa + NB eLoop B12-PS PWM
+ 2 * NB eLoop B12-2

old/kept
PSU : bequiet! Straight Power Dual Rail 400W
HDD1 : WDC_WD1600AAJS-22PSA0 SATA
HDD2 : WDC_WD20EARS-00MVWB0 SATA
DVD/RW : HL-DT-ST_DVDRAM_GH20NS10 SATA
via USB usually two ext. HDDs (2,5 inch)
via USB mouse, keyboard, microphon
via DVI NEC 24WMGX³
via TRS connector Monitorlautsprecher plus sometimes Logitech PureFi mobile


What i've done so far
I've changed the PSU against a 750W FSP Group one to see if my old one's getting weak and maybe causing the problem. But the problem kept showing. Also with a Sapphire GTX 570 or a MSI 9600 GT - the problem kept showing. Although with them ingame it wasn't as ugly as with my new Radeon card, which i put on using the PCIe 2.0 standard - the highest both nVidia cards can do.

I diconnected all front panel connectors except for POWER_SW. No change. I tested ground points at my PC and my monitor for being connected with ground in the junction box in my appartment. That included ground on back panel connectors, case screws, the DVI out of the graphics card and the monitors ground over DVI and audio cable. They all give way for a DC. I did a lot of other things for testing, while being quite redundant.

In absence of any measuring devices i did some "measuring" with my not grounded stereo. That means i listened to the differenced between some points at the back of my PC. I disconnected DVI and Audio to disconnect the monitors ground. To get these differences i used ground and left channel of my stereos audio input. As noice to detect i used the ongoing frequency changing noice CPU-Zs Render Test gives me. I put a number to every difference i heard. That scale isn't linear of course, but same values indicate there's no audible difference in intensity.

GG - ground graphics card at DVI out
GM - ground mainboard at back panel connectors (DVI or VGA)
AL/AR/AG - audio-out at back panel left/right/ground
GP - ground power socket

AL - GG = 2
AR - GG < 2 // it's a bit quieter than its neighbors
AG - GG = 2
GM - GG = 2

AL -
GM = 0,2 // hard to hear under the given white noice,
AR -
GM = 0,2 // but by repeatedly opening/closing
AG -
GM = 0,2 // i could make it out

AL - AG ~ 0.0
AR - AG ~ 0.0

AR - AL -> monotonous buzzing

GG -
GP = 1 // maybe a bit quieter than the following
GM - GP = 1
AL -
GP = 1
AR -
GP = 1
AG -
GP = 1


I hope that's some information. What i need to decide is if my new mainboard is faulty or not. I bought it one week ago, what lefts me another week to return it without any complication. RMA-ing would of course still be possible after that. Still i'm not starving for disassembling my new system.

I would appriciate your help. Let it be in making a decision or further nailing down the cause (while i'm unfortunately not blessed with lots of testing possibilities).

Greetings,
Micha.
 
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WaitingForNehalem

Platinum Member
Aug 24, 2008
2,497
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71
I had a Gigabyte motherboard that would squeal.with C1E enabled. It just means that the chokes on the motherboard vibrate audibly with that power saving state enabled.
 

DjogaRo

Junior Member
Feb 28, 2013
9
0
0
Ah ok. Since i read about such problems i should have mentioned that i don't experience such noice directly out of the (sometimes open) case. This i just forgot.
 

bryanl

Golden Member
Oct 15, 2006
1,157
8
81
You may have a ground loop problem, something discussed frequently at AVSforum.com. Try plugging the computer into a different AC outlet than the audio devices to see if that makes any difference at all, or disconnect the amplifier from earth with a 3-prong to 2-prong adapter plug. Sometimes running a common grounding wire to the chassis of each device can eliminate noise.
 

john3850

Golden Member
Oct 19, 2002
1,436
21
81
Some how since I added G550 mouse I get sizzling or hissing in wired headphones only when volume is set low moving mouse at times on a z77.
When I use that mouse with coax input on another pc no noise.
I believe one of the 3 sound wires was to blame.
 

DjogaRo

Junior Member
Feb 28, 2013
9
0
0
@bryanl
You say true. As i said with speakers that are not grounded i hear no noice, i.e. the noice doesn't add to signal_audio - ground_audio, but it adds (positive or negative) to:
signal_audio - ground_x, with ground_x != ground_audio
ground_x - ground_y, with ground_x != ground_y
while x, y are back panel, graphics card, audio, power outlet.

So when i connect my monitor and its speakers to the pc i pull ground_audio to some ground mixture, so that signal_audio - new ground has the noice added to it.

And since i worry about the pairwise differences between those ground contacts, i'm not about just circumventing the symptoms.

Nevertheless thanks for your reply.


@john3850
Right now i'm trying with internal graphics and the noice i described i don't hear, but now my speakers tell me about each and every mouse movement. But not when moving the mouse along the task bar and some other places. Quite strange.
Still i think use of the PCIe connection is involved in producing the noice. Unfortunately my Radeon card doesn't fit into the PCIe 2.0 slot for testing, but maybe my old card will. I'll try this.
 

john3850

Golden Member
Oct 19, 2002
1,436
21
81
Try a reading at your outlet between nutural and ground.
Over the years I have seen too many times were some else is feeding into the nutural.
 

DjogaRo

Junior Member
Feb 28, 2013
9
0
0
When searching for nutural on google.com i find some swedish sites, but when looking up nutural in an swedish-german dictionary i find nothing.
My best guess is you mean neutral?

Unfortunately i have no measurement device. I'm not shure if it covers your suggestion, but i cut off my power bar from the wall sockets ground with a rubber strip, which changed nothing.
But i guess what you're takling about would remain being a problem, since such a distortion would still be between the power lead and the neutral lead?

What suggests against a noice source feeding into the neutral lead, is that the noices characteristics and intensity are tightly related to what the graphics card's doing (or my guess what the board's doing on (or at?) the PCIe 3.0 slot).

With integrated graphics as well as with my old card in the PCIe 2.0 slot (the new one doesn't fit there) i have minimal noice - in fact nearly unaudible. Besides a new noice, that i noticed under that condition, which sounds like it could be related to fan activity, but i'm not digging into that.

With that all said, might your approach/ansatz be ruled out yet?
 

DjogaRo

Junior Member
Feb 28, 2013
9
0
0
Tomorrow i'll get me a multimeter.
Any suggestions what measurements to do (besides neutral-ground)? If sufficent i'd measurements of things on the sole board ( or board + graphics card), since i already reestablished my old system, after my pc on cardboard test.
 
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