DORGAN BILL WOULD PUT DOWNWARD PRESSURE ON GAS PRICES BY CUTTING OIL SPECULATION
Tuesday, June 24, 2008
CONTACT: Justin Kitsch
or Brenden Timpe
PHONE: 202-224-2551
(WASHINGTON, D.C.) ? U.S. Senator Byron Dorgan (D-ND) introduced legislation today designed to put downward pressure on gas prices by curbing the rampant speculation taking place in the energy futures markets.
Dorgan?s legislation, called the ?End Oil Speculation Act of 2008? orders the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) to use its emergency authority to crack down on the root cause of the recent surge in energy prices ? those who drive oil and gas prices to record levels by engaging in excessive speculation. The legislation sets out the specific requirements to force the CFTC to shut down the excess speculation.
The legislation:
- Requires the CFTC to classify all trades as either ?legitimate hedge trading? by commercial producers and purchasers of actual physical petroleum products, or, all other trades that would be classified as ?non-legitimate hedge trades;
- Require the CFTC to order an increase in margin requirements to 25% for the trades classified as non-legitimate hedge trades;
- Requires the CFTC to revoke or modify all prior actions or decisions that prevent the CFTC from protecting legitimate hedge trades and discouraging speculative trades;
- Requires the CFTC to convene an international working group of regulators to ensure the protection of petroleum futures market from excessive speculation and world wide forum shopping;
?This bubble of excess speculation in the energy futures market has driven up oil and gas prices well beyond that which is justified by supply and demand,? said Dorgan. ?While these speculators are making money hand over fist, American families are suffering from record prices at the gas pump. To help our economy and bring some relief to American drivers, we must wring this speculation out of the market.?
?There is a 50 percent margin requirement for people when purchasing stocks, but only a five to seven percent requirement for those speculating in energy futures,? said Dorgan. ?These speculators are using money they don?t have to buy oil they?ll never use, making money on both ends, and the American public gets stuck with the bill every time we fill up our tank.?
Dorgan?s legislation orders the CFTC to use all of its existing authority to investigate, regulate, monitor, report, and take immediate action against those who engage in excessive speculation.
?We are trading 20 times more oil than we take delivery of each day. The world uses about 86 million barrels of oil per day, yet trades approximately 1.5 billion barrels of oil per day,? said Dorgan. ?This casino-like speculation is causing sky-high gas prices that hurt our economy and our families. The steep run up in prices is damaging our economy and is especially damaging to those who live in large rural states like North Dakota.?
?The price of fuel has reached crisis levels in this country, and there is no end in sight,? said Dorgan. ?Immediate action is needed to reduce speculation and reduce energy costs in this country.?