need some math help

platinumike

Platinum Member
Nov 18, 2004
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Its actually for calculus and were doing derivatives. The original problem:

y=x^2 (squareroot)1-x^2

which is read as: y equals x squared times the square root of 1- x squared

I rewrite it, do the product rule for derivatives and end up with this:

-x^3(1-x^2)^-1/2 + 2x(1-x^2)^-1/2

Iam stuck at this point. Apparently the book is factoring out one of thoose quantities raised to the -1/2 and getting this answer:

x(1-x^2)^-1/2 ( (-x^2(1)+2(1-x^2) )

I feel like im gonna get no replies the way i typed this out, worth a try though! apprarently its factoring that i didnt learn in algebra.
 

QED

Diamond Member
Dec 16, 2005
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Originally posted by: platinumike
is it a crime to ask for help?

To people who don't know they answer it is.

To me, I don't mind helping someone if they've shown they put the effort into it.
 

Koing

Elite Member <br> Super Moderator<br> Health and F
Oct 11, 2000
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My bro would probably p!ss all over that...but alas I don't have ihs Maths skills so I can't help you out :(

Other guys, give the guy some help if you can. No point in telling him to do his own homework...

Koing
 

platinumike

Platinum Member
Nov 18, 2004
2,114
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I've put the effort into this. I've been working on this for the past 30 minutes. You honestly think I would put no effort into this problem and type it out here on atot and waitfor a response? that actually seems easier? I type it here because I have no clue and you guys are great at math.
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
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Just factor it out yourself. You'll get the book's answer.

Edit: Wait, you have a minus sign error.
 

Vegitto

Diamond Member
May 3, 2005
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I can do this, I know I can, but what is square root? Is it the same as root? Like:

Square root of 16 = 4, because 4^2 = 16?

If so, I'll do this :p.
 

QED

Diamond Member
Dec 16, 2005
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Ok... you need to first you the product rule, and then the chain rule...

hold on... I'll elaborate...
 

platinumike

Platinum Member
Nov 18, 2004
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thank you. Yes I used the product rule and the chain rule, do a little bit of simplifying and I get stuck at that point.

EDIT: had to edit what i said here before, i was wrong.
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
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If the math looks awful, and you think you can't do it, then simplify. Let z = (1-x^2)^0.5. Then the problem becomes this:

y = x^2 * z

Take the derivative: y' = 2x*z + x^2*z' = 2x*z - x^3/z. Note your minus sign error here in the exponent.

Simplify: y' = x*(2z-x^2/z) = x/z*(2z^2-x^2) = matches the book.
 

QED

Diamond Member
Dec 16, 2005
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Let f(x) = x^2, g(x) = (1-x^2)^.5. Then y = f(x) * g(x)

By the product rule:

y' = f'(x) * g(x) + g'(x) * f(x).

Now f'(x) = 2x.

To calculate g'(x), we now use the chain rule:

Let m(x) = 1 - x^2, n(x) = x^.5 . Thus, g(x) = m( n(x) ). By the chain rule,
g'(x) = m'( n(x) ) * n'(x). The deriviate of m and n are
m'(x) = -2x and n'(x) = .5 * x^(-.5). Hence

g'(x) = -2( .5 * x^(-.5)) = - x^(-.5).

So,

y' = 2x * (1 - x^2)^.5 + x^2 * (- x^(-.5))
= 2x * (1 - x^2)^.5 - x^(1.5)


You can simplify from there...

 

Vegitto

Diamond Member
May 3, 2005
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You guys are weird. I think my solution is much better, although unfinished. (I'm only 15, though, and this should exceed any knowledge I have ;).)

y = (x^2)(sqrt(1-(x^2)))
y^2 = (x^4)(1-(x^2))
y^2 = x^4 - x^6
y = sqrt(x^4 - x^6)

My TI-83 thinks it's correct, but I can't simplify it any further :(.
Can you take it from here?
 

chuckywang

Lifer
Jan 12, 2004
20,133
1
0
Originally posted by: Vegitto
You guys are weird. I think my solution is much better, although unfinished. (I'm only 15, though, and this should exceed any knowledge I have ;).)

y = (x^2)(sqrt(1-(x^2)))
y^2 = (x^4)(1-(x^2))
y^2 = x^4 - x^6
y = sqrt(x^4 - x^6)

My TI-83 thinks it's correct, but I can't simplify it any further :(.
Can you take it from here?

Great, so you didn't take a single derivative and we are, like Maxine Nightingale says, right back where we started from.
 

Vegitto

Diamond Member
May 3, 2005
5,234
1
0
Originally posted by: chuckywang
Originally posted by: Vegitto
You guys are weird. I think my solution is much better, although unfinished. (I'm only 15, though, and this should exceed any knowledge I have ;).)

y = (x^2)(sqrt(1-(x^2)))
y^2 = (x^4)(1-(x^2))
y^2 = x^4 - x^6
y = sqrt(x^4 - x^6)

My TI-83 thinks it's correct, but I can't simplify it any further :(.
Can you take it from here?

Great, so you didn't take a single derivative and we are, like Maxine Nightingale says, right back where we started from.

So x^4 - x^6 can't be simplified? My math world is collapsing!
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
26,120
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Originally posted by: Vegitto
You guys are weird. I think my solution is much better, although unfinished. (I'm only 15, though, and this should exceed any knowledge I have ;).)
It does exceed the knowledge you have. He is NOT solving for y. He is solving for the slope of the y vs x graph for ALL positions of x.
 

chuckywang

Lifer
Jan 12, 2004
20,133
1
0
Originally posted by: Vegitto
Originally posted by: chuckywang
Originally posted by: Vegitto
You guys are weird. I think my solution is much better, although unfinished. (I'm only 15, though, and this should exceed any knowledge I have ;).)

y = (x^2)(sqrt(1-(x^2)))
y^2 = (x^4)(1-(x^2))
y^2 = x^4 - x^6
y = sqrt(x^4 - x^6)

My TI-83 thinks it's correct, but I can't simplify it any further :(.
Can you take it from here?

Great, so you didn't take a single derivative and we are, like Maxine Nightingale says, right back where we started from.

So x^4 - x^6 can't be simplified? My math world is collapsing!

*repeatedly pounds head into keyboard*
 

Vegitto

Diamond Member
May 3, 2005
5,234
1
0
Originally posted by: dullard
Originally posted by: Vegitto
You guys are weird. I think my solution is much better, although unfinished. (I'm only 15, though, and this should exceed any knowledge I have ;).)
It does exceed the knowledge you have. He is NOT solving for y. He is solving for the slope of the y vs x graph for ALL positions of x.

Oh, he wants x?
Easy.

x^4 - x^6 = 0
x^4 = x^6
x = 0
 

Vegitto

Diamond Member
May 3, 2005
5,234
1
0
Originally posted by: chuckywang
Originally posted by: Vegitto
Originally posted by: chuckywang
Originally posted by: Vegitto
You guys are weird. I think my solution is much better, although unfinished. (I'm only 15, though, and this should exceed any knowledge I have ;).)

y = (x^2)(sqrt(1-(x^2)))
y^2 = (x^4)(1-(x^2))
y^2 = x^4 - x^6
y = sqrt(x^4 - x^6)

My TI-83 thinks it's correct, but I can't simplify it any further :(.
Can you take it from here?

Great, so you didn't take a single derivative and we are, like Maxine Nightingale says, right back where we started from.

So x^4 - x^6 can't be simplified? My math world is collapsing!

*repeatedly pounds head into keyboard*

Sorry dude, I just tried to help..
 

chuckywang

Lifer
Jan 12, 2004
20,133
1
0
Originally posted by: Vegitto
Originally posted by: chuckywang
Originally posted by: Vegitto
Originally posted by: chuckywang
Originally posted by: Vegitto
You guys are weird. I think my solution is much better, although unfinished. (I'm only 15, though, and this should exceed any knowledge I have ;).)

y = (x^2)(sqrt(1-(x^2)))
y^2 = (x^4)(1-(x^2))
y^2 = x^4 - x^6
y = sqrt(x^4 - x^6)

My TI-83 thinks it's correct, but I can't simplify it any further :(.
Can you take it from here?

Great, so you didn't take a single derivative and we are, like Maxine Nightingale says, right back where we started from.

So x^4 - x^6 can't be simplified? My math world is collapsing!

*repeatedly pounds head into keyboard*

Sorry dude, I just tried to help..

He wants dy/dx, ie the derivative of y with respect to x, ie y'. He does not want to solve for y or whatever you were trying to do.
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
26,120
4,766
126
Originally posted by: Vegitto
Then what does he want?
From the original post: "and were doing derivatives".

From my first response to you: "slope of the y vs x graph".

Take your pick. They mean the same thing.

 

Vegitto

Diamond Member
May 3, 2005
5,234
1
0
Originally posted by: dullard
Originally posted by: Vegitto
Then what does he want?
From the original post: "and were doing derivatives".

From my first response to you: "slope of the y vs x graph".

Take your pick. They mean the same thing.

Oh, wait! I know. I don't know what it's called in English, though :(.. And I don't think I can give the answer if the only possible outcomes are x=-1 through x=1 and y=0 consistently..
 

MrScott81

Golden Member
Aug 31, 2001
1,891
0
76
Originally posted by: Vegitto
Originally posted by: chuckywang
Originally posted by: Vegitto
Originally posted by: chuckywang
Originally posted by: Vegitto
You guys are weird. I think my solution is much better, although unfinished. (I'm only 15, though, and this should exceed any knowledge I have ;).)

y = (x^2)(sqrt(1-(x^2)))
y^2 = (x^4)(1-(x^2))
y^2 = x^4 - x^6
y = sqrt(x^4 - x^6)

My TI-83 thinks it's correct, but I can't simplify it any further :(.
Can you take it from here?

That's nice to try to help, but you shouldn't help if you have no idea what you're talking about.

Great, so you didn't take a single derivative and we are, like Maxine Nightingale says, right back where we started from.

So x^4 - x^6 can't be simplified? My math world is collapsing!

*repeatedly pounds head into keyboard*

Sorry dude, I just tried to help..