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Need help with several problems with Sempron 64 and Biostar K8NHA Grand

Fardringle

Diamond Member
Oct 23, 2000
9,200
765
126
Up until recently I have been running a Socket A Athlon XP Barton CPU on an MSI 8K7A Delta2 LSR motherboard and was very happy with the performance. The CPU was accidentally 'murdered' while I was moving the system so I was forced to replace it. Being on a very tight budget, I purchased a Sempron 64 2600+/Biostar K8NHA Grand combo from NewEgg based on reports from many different sources here and on other Internet forums and review sites that the socket 754 Sempron runs about 10-15% faster than the Socket A Barton at equal clock speeds.

Well, I have to say that I'm very disappointed with the purchase so far and I'm hoping you can help me get a little more satisfaction out of it since I can't be without a computer for any length of time (I need it for my work) so I really don't want to return this set to NewEgg (for a restocking fee as well) and be without a working computer if I can avoid it.

Let me start by saying that the one thing I am very pleased with is that the Sempron runs extremely cool. Even under full load when overclocked as far as the motherboard will go, it never goes higher than 38 degrees Celsius, whereas my Barton used to hit 60C on a regular basis even with very good cooling.

Anyway, let me give you some system specs and then explain what is happening.

I have two matched sticks of 512MB Corsair PC3200 value ram, a Seagate 160GB IDE hard drive, an NEC CD/DVD burner, and a GeForce MX440 video card in the system (the card is more than adequate for what little gaming I do). The same RAM, video card, and hard drive were also used in the Barton system. The Barton was overclocked to an even 2Ghz (10x200) and the Sempron is also clocked at 2Ghz (8x250). I reformatted and completely re-installed Windows XP SP2 when the new motherboard and CPU were installed.

I have all of the newest video, chipset, motherboard, and CPU drivers installed and Windows is patched with all current updates. The motherboard has BIOS version 6 (newest on Biostar's web site) installed.

Now, for the problems.
1) The motherboard only recognizes half of ANY memory sticks that are installed, regardless of brand, size, speed, or type (including single and double-sided). I have tried Corsair, Kingston, PNY, Crucial, Elixir (lame off brand) and several other unlabled sticks that I happen to have on hand for working on other peoples' machines. It doesn't seem to make any difference if the memory sticks are 64MB or 512MB or anything in between, or if I use one or two sticks, it still only recognizes half of the memory on the chips. Windows reports the same amount of RAM as the Motherboard/POST does. CPU-Z shows the full amount of RAM that is actually installed in the system so the motherboard is actually reading the full capacity of the RAM, it just isn't reporting it properly to Windows. This is most likely the cause of the rest of the problems but I don't know how to fix it.

2) 3DMark 2001 test scores are about 20% slower with the Sempron than they were with the Barton. This could be due to the RAM but I wouldn't expect 3DMark 2001 to even use a full 1GB of RAM. SuperPI scores are also about 20% slower than the Barton. Find-a-Drug (distributed computing project) reports a CPU rating 15% lower than what the Barton was getting.

3) Games like Dark Age of Camelot are completely unplayable on the new system. Where the old system was a bit slow now and then but still very much playable on low "eye candy" settings, the new system stutters and locks up so badly that it's impossible to even move around without extreme difficulty. The mis-reported RAM could definitely have an effect on this, but not to the extent that I am seeing.

4) When I first set up the system (after confirming stability at stock settings) and overclocked the CPU to 250FSB with the ram at 216/432MHz as should be expected when set at a base speed of 166 (166+50=216) but now no matter what I do including a full reset of the CMOS, the RAM never goes above 200MHz regardless of the settings I use. This is a minor inconvenience since CPU speed is more important than memory speed for the things I do, but it is still annoying and quite possibly related to the issue reported in #1.

5) Also annoying but not a big deal since it is hard coded into the BIOS is that the motherboard simply will not go higher than 250FSB even though I know the CPU could handle quite a bit more speed since it still is literally cold at stock voltage with the 25% overclock it's running right now.

 

o1die

Diamond Member
Jul 8, 2001
4,785
0
71
The sempron 2600 has 128 L2 cache, which is poor for benchmarking. You should have gotten the 2500 or 2800, which have 256 L2 cache. If you upgrade, I recommend the 2800 athlon 64 with 512 L2 cache. Mine runs great, and should overclock just as well as the sempron.
 

Fardringle

Diamond Member
Oct 23, 2000
9,200
765
126
The reason I got the 2600 is because it was in a bundle with the motherboard for around $100 total. If I wasn't on an extreme budget I would have picked up a true Athlon 64 and I wouldn't have purchased a Biostar board. As it is, I got the best (according to reviews) that I could for the available budget. I know it won't top the charts in any benchmarks or in real-world performance, but it definitely should be better than what I am seeing...

edit: Frankly, I'd be satisfied if I can just get the full 1GB of system RAM recognized properly.
 

Fardringle

Diamond Member
Oct 23, 2000
9,200
765
126
Time for a daily bump. Please help make this a great end to an otherwise boring Christmas Day by helping me figure out why this motherboard will only read half of my RAM. If I can get this one item fixed I'll find a way to ignore the rest of them. ;)
 

o1die

Diamond Member
Jul 8, 2001
4,785
0
71
If cpuz is reporting the full ram, then I'm sure it's working properly. More important is what speed cpuz reports the ram running at. You can also check the post screen for reported ram.
 

Fardringle

Diamond Member
Oct 23, 2000
9,200
765
126
CPU-Z shows both sticks of Corsair 512MB value ram running at rated speeds of 200Mhz CAS 2.5. However, the POST screen and Windows System Info both show only 512MB total RAM.

The POST screen (and Windows) both report exactly half of the installed RAM regardless of the size or type of RAM used, and does the same whether I have one or two sticks installed.

For example:
1 64MB stick reports 32MB in POST and Windows.
1 128MB stick reports 64MB.
128MB and 64MB sticks together reports 96MB total.
1 256MB stick reports 128MB.
2 256MB sticks reports 256MB total.
1 512MB stick reports 256MB.
2 512MB sticks report 512MB total (3 different brands tried, as well as matched Corsair and matched Elixir sticks).
(all other combinations of above mentioned sticks give the same results of 1/2 of what the total RAM should be).

Some of the RAM I tried is cheap crap and some is quality name brand stuff like the Corsair value RAM and the 256MB sticks are matched Kingston value RAM as well.

I haven't checked the manufacturers for all of the various RAM I tried, but Corsair specifically states that the 512MB Value RAM I have is fully compatible with this motherboard. (linky - VS1GBKIT400)
 

Jolt2

Senior member
Jan 8, 2001
413
0
0
You could try a program like Memtest-86. The program runs by booting off a floppy or CD that you burn. This program shows the amount of memory that it is testing. By running this program you take Windows out of the picture and see what memory the motherboard is reporting. This program will also test your memory for errors at the overclocked speeds to make sure it is working good.
 

Jolt2

Senior member
Jan 8, 2001
413
0
0
Have you updated the BIOS?

Review from newegg on this motherboard: Nice after bios update

Pros: The combo deal is unbelieveable.
Nice layout. The lettering on the board is the easiest to read of any I've built.

Cons: Only one, without bios update 512 Corsair memory read as only 256.
The Sempron is correctly identified after the bios flash.

And another newegg review:

Pros: Pros- Everything is pretty spaced out and easy to find, good manual only took about an hour to install.

Cons: Didn't recognize my processor as an AMD Sempron, or all of my ram, but after much stress, a quick BIOS flash fixed it. Works perfectly now.


I always check the reviews at newegg to see if other people have had problems and how to avoid the problems.
 

Fardringle

Diamond Member
Oct 23, 2000
9,200
765
126
I haven't run MEMTEST yet. I recommend that often for other people but I've been so busy with other things lately I haven't even thought of it myself. I'll definitely give it a shot.

I also haven't done a BIOS update since the system is reporting that it already has the newest BIOS. I may go ahead and flash to the newest BIOS from Biostar's web site anyway, just to see if I might have a bad BIOS from the factory.


Both very good ideas, Jolt2! I'll give them a shot in the morning to see what happens. I really want to get this working without having to send the board back for an RMA.. :)
 

Fardringle

Diamond Member
Oct 23, 2000
9,200
765
126
I need to use my PC for some other stuff this morning so I'll set it to run MEMTEST while I'm sleeping today, but flashing to the most recent BIOS on Biostar's web site did fix the memory recognition problem. Even though it's the same version number that the system was reporting previously, I'm now running with the full 1GB of RAM like I should be and my day is certain to be much happier! :)

Thanks for the suggestion, Jolt2! :)