My Hitachi 7K1000.D 1TB Review (Post#2 has been updated!)

BFG10K

Lifer
Aug 14, 2000
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Background

My Caviar Black has been an outstanding drive but it’s also getting a little old; I got it in 2008. Western Digital has been stuck with 500 GB platters for ages in their Black line, while their competitors are using 1 TB platters in their flagship drives.

I won’t touch Seagate, so that left Hitachi. I got the 7K1000.D - a single platter 1 TB drive - on the basis that its’ much higher areal density should give a good performance gain.

Testing Methods

All drives were tested with a single partition with all of my games copied to it. Windows 7 (64 bit) was running off another drive. The drives were also defragmented before use, and the system was rebooted after testing a particular drive to eliminate disk caching.

As it uses the advanced format, the Hitachi drive was verified to have correct 512e alignment with the utility available on their website.

System

The system specs are below in my sig, and the three drives tested are:
  • Western Digital Caviar SE16 750 GB (WD7500AAKS-00RBA0), 4 x 188 GB platters.
  • Western Digital Caviar Black 1 TB (WD1001FALS-00J7B0) , 3 x 333 GB platters.
  • Hitachi Deskstar 7K1000.D 1 TB (HDS721010DLE630), 1 x 1000 GB platters.
HD Tune

hdtunep.png

The Hitachi posts scorching sequential scores but its random access time is very poor compared to WD’s drives. The Black manages higher sequential scores AND lower access times than the SE16, so there’s no reason why both can’t improve in a drive.

Games

Here are some level load times from an assortment of games. This is pretty much the only scenario where storage regularly bottlenecks me to any meaningful degree, so I wanted to see how these drives coped in the real world. I used a stop-watch to time these, so allow 1 second for margin of error.

Graph.png

The Black is faster than the SE16 across the board, except in Thief 3. While some of the gains aren’t huge, the drive is still consistently faster, so it was a justified upgrade over the SE16 back in 2008.

The Hitachi doesn’t fare quite so well compared to the Black, which was the whole point of this upgrade. In three games it’s much faster (Crysis 1, Quake 1, Stalker 3), but for the other 7 games it’s either the same speed or slower.

Keep in mind that the Black was released in 2008 while the Hitachi came out in 2011, and achieved the same capacity with just one platter instead of three. With such a huge advantage in areal density, I’d wager the poor random access time is hampering Hitachi’s performance.

Subjective Usage

When used solely as a storage drive and doing multi-GB data transfers (e.g. my ~450 GB backup of assorted files), the Hitachi is fast at both reading and writing. But when used for Windows and applications like iTunes at the same time, it feels slightly sluggish compared to the Black and even the SE16.

As for noise, both WD drives have a constant audible whine at idle, with the SE16 having excessive vibration. But the Hitachi’s so quiet I can’t even hear it unless I put my ear right next to my case.

When seeking the Black has a rumbling noise (which is more subdued on the SE16). Meanwhile the Hitachi has a slight clicking sound at worst, kind of like an HDD iPod that’s seeking.

I’m absolutely amazed at the acoustic difference between the two companies, and the Hitachi drive could easily belong inside any silent computing system.

What’s next?

The Hitachi is a fine drive but it fails to convincingly beat my four year old Caviar Black for my performance needs. I now believe the 2 x 500 GB platter Western Digital 1 TB WD1002FAEX will be a more suitable drive for me, so I’ve ordered one to test. I’ll decide which drive to send back based on the results.

I’ll update post #2 of this thread when I have results from the fourth drive.
 
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BFG10K

Lifer
Aug 14, 2000
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Part 2

Western Digital Caviar Black 1 TB (WD1002FAEX-00Z3A), 2 x 500 GB platters.

hdtunefaex.png

Access times are slightly higher than the FALS but still less than the SE16. Sequential transfers get a nice boost over the FALS but they still can’t match the Hitachi.

graphg.png

Note: Thief 3 scores have been removed since all four drives scored identically.


Combined game load times:
  • SE16: 266.81 seconds.
  • FALS: 241.31 seconds.
  • Hitachi: 234.71 seconds.
  • FAEX: 226.09 seconds.
Things are very close here but the FAEX beats the FALS more consistently than the Hitachi does. Also the FAEX comes out ahead overall in combined game load times.

Conclusion

I’ve decided to use the FAEX as my primary drive and the Hitachi as my backup drive. The Hitachi’s high sequential transfer rates make it excellent for large scale file copying.
 
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Shmee

Memory & Storage, Graphics Cards Mod Elite Member
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Nice, good stuff. I for one have the same WD caviar black that you just ordered. Its been awesome so far. Here is a small bench for you, just a heads up. Keep in mind I am using it on the 6G Marvell controller, for whatever reason :D

Well, wow, it was worse than I thought it would be, my guess is the Marvell controller's fault.

attachment.php
 

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ctk1981

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Aug 17, 2001
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20january20120643.png


And heres a seagate 2Tb drive, ST2000DM001. This is the one newegg recently had on sale for 139.99. Seems like there have been quite a few to show up DOA, but hard to say its newegg...Im sure they sold plenty of them. Im reserving any thoughts until I've tested it more thoroughly. Whats really dumb about these drives are the 3TB models are 1TB disks, The 2 are 3 disks, the 1TB are 1 disk....made a lot of sense there. Oh well!

20january20120655.png


And heres an old WD 640 black.
 
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T_Yamamoto

Lifer
Jul 6, 2011
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Nice, good stuff. I for one have the same WD caviar black that you just ordered. Its been awesome so far. Here is a small bench for you, just a heads up. Keep in mind I am using it on the 6G Marvell controller, for whatever reason :D

Well, wow, it was worse than I thought it would be, my guess is the Marvell controller's fault.

attachment.php

Make sure you close out all programs first.
 

Shmee

Memory & Storage, Graphics Cards Mod Elite Member
Super Moderator
Sep 13, 2008
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I don't think I had anything running, from that drive, maybe just steam or Fire fox in the background. Will try again.
 

FAUguy

Senior member
Jun 19, 2011
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And heres a seagate 2Tb drive, ST2000DM001. This is the one newegg recently had on sale for 139.99. Seems like there have been quite a few to show up DOA, but hard to say its newegg...Im sure they sold plenty of them. Im reserving any thoughts until I've tested it more thoroughly. Whats really dumb about these drives are the 3TB models are 1TB disks, The 2 are 3 disks, the 1TB are 1 disk....made a lot of sense there. Oh well!
I did have two of the Seagate 3TB drives last moth, and both of them failed within a couple days (ordered from Amazon for $178/each). They were getting in the 180 range for reads.
From what I've read, both their Barracuda 2TB and 3TB have three 1TB platters, but the 3TB model has more sectors. So does that really make it more expensive to produce?
But after both of Seagates died, I ordered the WD Black 2TB and was getting on average 120-130 reads and 110 wrights. My issue with them was the noise, as they were louder than my older WD Black 1TB and WD RE3 1TB drive. I then ordered the Hitachi Deskstar 2TB, which has three 640GB platters. They are near silent, and am getting about 130-150 reads and 120-140 writes.

6yi1ac.jpg
 
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BFG10K

Lifer
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I’ve got the WD1002FAEX sitting on my desk right now being prepared for benchmarking. It’s really quiet under idle, just like the Hitachi drive.

I can’t believe how bad my previous two WD drives were at idle. I'm talking about a night & day difference.

The FAEX's seeking is more audible in comparison, but it's still much quieter than the FALS.
 
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blackened23

Diamond Member
Jul 26, 2011
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Yeah I have that drive too (hitachi) and my thoughts are similar to yours. Looking forward to the FAEX benchmarks.
 

Magic Carpet

Diamond Member
Oct 2, 2011
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Nice :thumbsup:

Power consumption?

I bet, this could be another test where Hitachi would have shone. FYI, Hitachi's latency has been on the decline since about 2003. A perfect storage drive, however :)

EDIT: OS Startup times would make it complete.
 
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Zap

Elite Member
Oct 13, 1999
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The fluid bearings used in drives have gotten better.

The WD Black has more aggressive seeks, resulting in fast applications performance as well as higher noise.

And yes, I think the Hitachi would use less power than the WD Black.

See, this is the reason (fast seeks, fast applications performance) why I think WD VelociRaptor drives are still viable to some degree, though ever less and less as SSDs gets cheaper. If they'd only price the 600GB VelociRaptor at... well, useless to think of prices while they're still out of whack.
 

Emulex

Diamond Member
Jan 28, 2001
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i noticed how much slower the hitachi 2tb (A7k2000) was compared to the constellation 1TB (6gb/s sas dual ported) - both were hooked up to P800 raid controller with 512meg/dual battery(charged/good). I thought for sure the hitachi would rock the planet over the seagate - esp since the cache is small 16mb on the sas dual ported 1TB compared to the hitachi. either way both seem pretty good. I'm trying to figure if i can get away with spanning to reduce the write amplification of raid (raid-5 is 4x more than jbod, raid-6 is like 6x) - you can really tear up drives with raid-5/6 compared to jbod.
 

nanaki333

Diamond Member
Sep 14, 2002
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i can't believe how much the drive fluctuates depending on the game. particularly call of juarez and hard reset. i was expecting stalker 3 results for all the results.
 

blackened23

Diamond Member
Jul 26, 2011
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Thanks for posting this. My subjective thoughts about the hitachi drive were similar to yours, I think performance feels slightly more sluggish than blacks. I think the hitachi performs well at the start of the platter, but as it fills up in capacity it starts to get sluggish. Probably because of the high seek times.

In any case, gonna get another black today.
 

Gigantopithecus

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Dec 14, 2004
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Also adding my subjective comments: The Hitachi 7K1000.D is quieter at idle and during writes than both the 1TB FALS Black and EALX Blue. It's not as responsive as the Black for day-to-day use, it's indistinguishable for d2d from the Blue. It is faster than both for large file transfers. I have two in my file server for these reasons (and because I got them cheap during a deal, ha).
 

ctk1981

Golden Member
Aug 17, 2001
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Heh....I forgot the old 640's supported AAM. Turned it up from default 128 to 254 and retested. Notice the huge reduction in access time. Minimum transfer rate went up a little also.

24january20121517.png
 

exar333

Diamond Member
Feb 7, 2004
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Looks like a downgrade...

The WD SE16 and Blacks have been solid for a LONG time. Reminds of when I had my 74GB raptors back in the day. Just kept going strong for so long.
 

blackened23

Diamond Member
Jul 26, 2011
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Looks like a downgrade...

The WD SE16 and Blacks have been solid for a LONG time. Reminds of when I had my 74GB raptors back in the day. Just kept going strong for so long.

Same here, been using blacks for years. My favorite platter HD by far.
 

BFG10K

Lifer
Aug 14, 2000
22,709
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i can't believe how much the drive fluctuates depending on the game. particularly call of juarez and hard reset.
CoJ creates and reads about a zillion little shader files, and they’re usually less than 4K in size. Random access times would probably play a big factor here, which explains why there’s not much difference between the WD drives.

If someone wants to send me a 600 GB Raptor, I'd be more than happy to test that theory. ;)

Stalker OTOH obviously loves sequential performance.