Originally posted by: Pacfanweb
Originally posted by: Triumph
Originally posted by: Pacfanweb
Originally posted by: Triumph
All I'm saying is that two 500 hp engines, one with 500 ft-lbs and one with 600 ft-lbs, will have the same top speed, assuming the gearing is optimized and all other things being equal (size/weight/aerodynamics). The amount of power required to move air out of the way at a certain speed is completely independent of the engine.
Not entirely true. The 600 lb-ft engine will be able to be geared differently, and will likely go faster because it has more power. The torque is what is moving the car, twisting the driveshaft, and therefore the wheels.
The horsepower is irrelevant. If you have more torque, you can go faster, period.
If you somehow manage to have the 500 and 600 lb-ft at the same rpm, then there's no way you could have the same HP, so the HP peak of the 600 lb-ft car would have to be lower.
So, it could be put in the same car, and geared higher, and go faster.
Nope. The 600 ft-lb engine does
not have more power. It is impossible to increase power through gearing. Period.
You can tune the engines torque curves and gearing any way you like, but you are fundamentally limited by A: the power output of the engine and B: the power required to overcome air resistance (among other sources of drag). It really is just that simple.
I'm not sure you understand how torque/hp works.
If you have these two engines, and two identical cars, with the same gearing and everything, there are two things that are absolutely certain:
1. The one with more torque will be quicker, and faster because you can gear it higher than the other engine, because it has more torque to pull that higher gear.
Horsepower and torque are irrelevant to speed in this aspect: Speed is a function of how many rpm's you can turn the tires, period.
There are many factors that limit how fast you can do this, such as wind resistance, engine rpm limits, etc.
Torque helps you overcome this.
Think of it this way: (very oversimplified)
You and I are riding identical bikes. We are running, say, 20mph. Now, it takes the same rpm of those bikes' wheels to run 20mph.
But here's the difference: We are the same size, but my legs are considerably stronger.
So to run along at 20mph, you have to gear the bike down and pedal a bit faster.
I am capable of pedaling that fast, too, but to run 20 mph, I don't need to. So I use a higher gear and motor along.
But since I am capable of the same pedal rpm as you, I can up my rpm with the higher gear and ride faster.
Why? Because I have more torque. That is what is pushing those pedals, and twisting that crank.
2. If these two theoretical engines have 500 and 600 lb/ft of torque, at the same rpm, then they cannot have the same HP. Impossible.
Edit: in other words, you can't have two otherwise identical engines, with the same horsepower, and have 100 lb/ft of torque difference, unless the horsepower peak is also at a much different rpm, which will mean you have to run different gearing and one will be faster.
Another example: You take a big diesel engine from a semi truck: They have sometimes 1000 lb/ft of torque, but only maybe 400 hp.
But the HP doesn't matter: Put that engine in the same chassis as our theoretical car we're talking about (assume the weight will be the same) and you can just put a ridiculously high gear in it, or a super-overdrive, and that torque will kick your ass. The engine won't need to turn 6000 rpm like the ones above probably would, but it would still be faster.